[systemd-devel] [PATCH 2/2] initrd: add unit files needed for basic systemd-in-initrd support

Dave Reisner d at falconindy.com
Fri Mar 1 05:37:38 PST 2013


On Fri, Mar 01, 2013 at 02:30:26PM +0100, Lennart Poettering wrote:
> On Mon, 25.02.13 16:00, Tom Gundersen (teg at jklm.no) wrote:
> 
> Two of the units definitely sound like good stuff to have in
> systemd. But let's first discuss the fstab.sys issue. I am not convinced
> about that one. Would still prefer to simply have root= and usr= on the
> kernel cmdline and live without fstab.sys...
> 

I'm not a fan of the fstab.sys idea either. I suggested to Tom that a
flag in fstab could be used instead -- something like "x-initrd.mount"
to denote mounts that need to be taken care of in early userspace.

> > This will:
> >  * mount all configured filesystems (typically the rootfs on /sysroot)
> >  * reload the configuration to pick up anything from the mounted fs (typically
> >    /sysroot/etc/fstab.sys)
> >  * mount any newly configured filesystems (typically /usr on /sysroot/usr, if
> >    applicable)
> >  * shut-down and clean-up any daemons running in the initramfs (typically udevd)
> >  * switch-root to /sysroot and start the real init
> 
> 
> > 
> > Cc: Harald Hoyer <harald.hoyer at gmail.com>
> > Cc: Dave Reisner <d at falconindy.com>
> > ---
> >  Makefile.am                             |  7 ++++++-
> >  units/initrd-cleanup.service            | 18 ++++++++++++++++++
> >  units/initrd-parse-etc.service          | 19 +++++++++++++++++++
> >  units/initrd-switch-root.service        | 19 +++++++++++++++++++
> >  units/initrd-switch-root.target         | 16 ++++++++++++++++
> >  units/initrd-udevadm-cleanup-db.service | 18 ++++++++++++++++++
> >  6 files changed, 96 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> >  create mode 100644 units/initrd-cleanup.service
> >  create mode 100644 units/initrd-parse-etc.service
> >  create mode 100644 units/initrd-switch-root.service
> >  create mode 100644 units/initrd-switch-root.target
> >  create mode 100644 units/initrd-udevadm-cleanup-db.service
> > 
> > diff --git a/Makefile.am b/Makefile.am
> > index f0f0ebc..aa2164c 100644
> > --- a/Makefile.am
> > +++ b/Makefile.am
> > @@ -373,7 +373,12 @@ dist_systemunit_DATA = \
> >  	units/systemd-ask-password-console.path \
> >  	units/systemd-udevd-control.socket \
> >  	units/systemd-udevd-kernel.socket \
> > -	units/system-update.target
> > +	units/system-update.target \
> > +	units/initrd-parse-etc.service \
> > +	units/initrd-cleanup.service \
> > +	units/initrd-switch-root.target \
> > +	units/initrd-udevadm-cleanup-db.service \
> > +	units/initrd-switch-root.service
> >  
> >  nodist_systemunit_DATA = \
> >  	units/getty at .service \
> > diff --git a/units/initrd-cleanup.service b/units/initrd-cleanup.service
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 0000000..8998696
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/units/initrd-cleanup.service
> > @@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
> > +#  This file is part of systemd.
> > +#
> > +#  systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
> > +#  under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
> > +#  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
> > +#  (at your option) any later version.
> > +
> > +[Unit]
> > +Description=Cleaning Up and Shutting Down Daemons
> > +DefaultDependencies=no
> > +ConditionPathExists=/etc/initrd-release
> > +OnFailure=emergency.target
> > +Requires=local-fs.target swap.target
> > +After=local-fs.target swap.target
> > +
> > +[Service]
> > +Type=oneshot
> > +ExecStart=/usr/bin/systemctl --no-block isolate initrd-switch-root.target
> > diff --git a/units/initrd-parse-etc.service b/units/initrd-parse-etc.service
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 0000000..4bfbb0f
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/units/initrd-parse-etc.service
> > @@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
> > +#  This file is part of systemd.
> > +#
> > +#  systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
> > +#  under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
> > +#  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
> > +#  (at your option) any later version.
> > +
> > +[Unit]
> > +Description=Reload Configuration from the Real Root
> > +DefaultDependencies=no
> > +Requires=local-fs.target swap.target
> > +After=local-fs.target swap.target
> > +OnFailure=emergency.target
> > +ConditionPathExists=/etc/initrd-release
> > +
> > +[Service]
> > +Type=oneshot
> > +ExecStartPre=/usr/bin/systemctl daemon-reload
> > +ExecStart=/usr/bin/systemctl --no-block start initrd-cleanup.service
> > diff --git a/units/initrd-switch-root.service b/units/initrd-switch-root.service
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 0000000..e076b39
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/units/initrd-switch-root.service
> > @@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
> > +#  This file is part of systemd.
> > +#
> > +#  systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
> > +#  under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
> > +#  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
> > +#  (at your option) any later version.
> > +
> > +[Unit]
> > +Description=Switch Root
> > +DefaultDependencies=no
> > +ConditionPathExists=/etc/initrd-release
> > +OnFailure=emergency.target
> > +AllowIsolate=yes
> > +
> > +[Service]
> > +Type=oneshot
> > +# we have to use "--force" here, otherwise systemd would umount /run
> > +ExecStart=/usr/bin/systemctl --no-block --force switch-root /sysroot
> > +KillMode=none
> > diff --git a/units/initrd-switch-root.target b/units/initrd-switch-root.target
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 0000000..f706d29
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/units/initrd-switch-root.target
> > @@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
> > +#  This file is part of systemd.
> > +#
> > +#  systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
> > +#  under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
> > +#  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
> > +#  (at your option) any later version.
> > +
> > +[Unit]
> > +Description=Switch Root
> > +ConditionPathExists=/etc/initrd-release
> > +DefaultDependencies=no
> > +Requires=initrd-switch-root.service
> > +Before=initrd-switch-root.service
> > +AllowIsolate=yes
> > +Wants=initrd-udevadm-cleanup-db.service local-fs.target swap.target systemd-journald.service
> > +After=initrd-udevadm-cleanup-db.service local-fs.target swap.target emergency.service emergency.target
> > diff --git a/units/initrd-udevadm-cleanup-db.service b/units/initrd-udevadm-cleanup-db.service
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 0000000..983189e
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/units/initrd-udevadm-cleanup-db.service
> > @@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
> > +#  This file is part of systemd.
> > +#
> > +#  systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
> > +#  under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
> > +#  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
> > +#  (at your option) any later version.
> > +
> > +[Unit]
> > +Description=Cleanup udevd DB
> > +DefaultDependencies=no
> > +ConditionPathExists=/etc/initrd-release
> > +Conflicts=systemd-udevd.service systemd-udevd-control.socket systemd-udevd-kernel.socket
> > +After=systemd-udevd.service systemd-udevd-control.socket systemd-udevd-kernel.socket
> > +Before=initrd-switch-root.target
> > +
> > +[Service]
> > +Type=oneshot
> > +ExecStart=-/usr/bin/udevadm info --cleanup-db
> 
> 
> Lennart
> 
> -- 
> Lennart Poettering - Red Hat, Inc.
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