[systemd-devel] [SOLVED] mount failed during system start but after "systemctl daemon-reload" everything works

Oliver oliver at business-security.de
Thu Apr 24 01:13:15 PDT 2014


Found the solution:

lists.freedesktop.org/archives/systemd-devel/2014-February/017362.html


Maybe the dependency of udev for CONFIG_FHANDLE in kernel should be 
listed somewhere in the source tarball?


Oliver


Am 22.04.2014 18:49, schrieb Oliver:
>
> Am 22.04.2014 07:04, schrieb Lennart Poettering:
>> On Fri, 18.04.14 10:32, Oliver (oliver at business-security.de) wrote:
>>
>>> Hello.
>>> Could anyone tell me a reason why a mount (regardless of via fstab
>>> or "mountpoint.mount" unit file) during system boot leads to a
>>> timeout because of device timeout and after i do a "systemctl
>>> daemon-reload" the mount is successful?
>>>
>>> Detailed information:
>>> My system is a Linuxfromscratch 7.5 (so no "real" distribution -
>>> everything is self-compiled) and it runs as a paravirtualized Xen
>>> DomU. Therefore the block devices are /dev/xvda1 and /dev/xvdb1.
>>> The first is the root fs and mount and remount are okay. Then the
>>> second block device should mount and it timed out with "Dependency
>>> failed" and "dev-xvdb1.device/start timed out"
>>> When I run "udevadm info /dev/xvdb1" everything seems to be okay,
>>> but any try of mount this via systemd failes. When I mount manually
>>> via "mount /dev/xvdb1 /mountpoint" it's fine. Then "systemctl status
>>> mountpoint.mount" says "active".
>>> Manually unmount is okay and after this a mount via systemd failes 
>>> again.
>>> If I do, and only if I do "systemctl daemon-reload" and then
>>> "systemctl start mountpoint.mount" it works.
>>>
>>> I'm a beginner with a systemd based system and do not know much
>>> about the internals. What could lead to this behaviour? Is it
>>> possible that I do anything wrong?
>>> Please help. I'm very frustrated. If you need more Input, please 
>>> tell me.
>> systemd's .device units rely on the "systemd" tag to be on the udev
>> device, as well as DEVICE_READY=1 being absent of it. I have no idea how
>> xen sets up block device nodes, but what is essential that this used to
>> inform systemd when the devices are ready to be mounted.
>>
>> Lennart
>>
> This is the output of "udevadm info /dev/xvdb1":
>
> P: /devices/vbd-51729/block/xvdb1
> N: xvdb1
> S: disk/by-uuid/d2b62043-e504-4005-b1f4-212e87360284
> E: DEVLINKS=/dev/disk/by-uuid/d2b62043-e504-4005-b1f4-212e87360284
> E: DEVNAME=/dev/xvdb1
> E: DEVPATH=/devices/vbd-51729/block/xvdb1
> E: DEVTYPE=disk
> E: ID_FS_TYPE=ext4
> E: ID_FS_USAGE=filesystem
> E: ID_FS_UUID=d2b62043-e504-4005-b1f4-212e87360284
> E: ID_FS_UUID_ENC=d2b62043-e504-4005-b1f4-212e87360284
> E: ID_FS_VERSION=1.0
> E: MAJOR=202
> E: MINOR=17
> E: SUBSYSTEM=block
> E: TAGS=:systemd:
> E: USEC_INITIALIZED=70616
>
> Doesn't this mean, that the device is ready for a mount?
>
> Here one can see the difference before and after "systemctl 
> daemon-reload":
>
> domU [ ~ ]# systemctl status dev-xvdb1.device
> * dev-xvdb1.device
>    Loaded: loaded
>    Active: inactive (dead)
> domU [ ~ ]# systemctl status dev-hvc0.device
> * dev-hvc0.device
>    Loaded: loaded
>    Active: inactive (dead)
> domU [ ~ ]# systemctl daemon-reload
> domU [ ~ ]# systemctl status dev-xvdb1.device
> * dev-xvdb1.device - /dev/xvdb1
>    Follow: unit currently follows state of 
> sys-devices-vbd\x2d51729-block-xvdb1.device
>    Loaded: loaded
>    Active: active (plugged)
>    Device: /sys/devices/vbd-51729/block/xvdb1
> domU [ ~ ]# systemctl status dev-hvc0.device
> * dev-hvc0.device - /dev/hvc0
>    Follow: unit currently follows state of 
> sys-devices-virtual-tty-hvc0.device
>    Loaded: loaded
>    Active: active (plugged)
>    Device: /sys/devices/virtual/tty/hvc0
>
> I added the device /dev/hvc0 (console inside Xen domU) because it's 
> the same behaviour.
> What's going on at "systemctl daemon-reload"? I thought it only looks 
> for new updates in "/etc/systemd/system" "/var/run/systemd/system" and 
> "[/usr]/lib/systemd/system".
> What I realized was, that it updates files in /var/run/systemd/generator/
> But everything there is the same.
>
> Any ideas?
>
> Best regard
> Oliver
>
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