[systemd-devel] Systemd killed processes of custom services instead of graceful shutdown

[Andrei Borzenkov]

16.06.2020 07:36, Kamal Rathi пишет:
> The fact that you need RemainAfterExit at all hints that processes that
> belong to your service are not running as part of service control group.
> Knowing how Oracle has traditionally been managed, I suspect that you
> perform "su - oracle_owner" or similar to start them in which case all
> actual service processes become part of respective user sessions, and
> not part of your system services. There is no way to synchronize
> stopping of processes/services belonging to different users. They are
> completely independent and shutdown for all sessions is initiated in
> parallel.
> 

Please take at least some efforts to format mail so that it can be
properly understood. Otherwise I am afraid your mails will simply be
ignored.

> If my theory is correct, the fix would be to actually run your systemd
> services as systemd services. If my theory is wrong, provide full from
> system boot to shutdown where it could be seen how your services are
> started/stopped. Enabling systemd debug log level when doing it
> certainly won't harm.
> 
> 
> 
> I have incorporated Type=oneshot and remainAfterExit=yes as it was helpful
> in startup of services,


How RemainAfterExit affects *startup* of services?

> but still grid.service are starting up in
> user.slice 

So I was right. Your programs are running as user services or part of
user sessions.

> and shutdown was giving the same results
> I am attaching debug logs .
> 

dmesg output does not contain any systemd log. Anyway, we already know
that your services are not really system services.

> On Mon, Jun 15, 2020 at 10:34 AM Andrei Borzenkov <arvidjaar at gmail.com>
> wrote:
> 
>> 15.06.2020 11:01, Kamal Rathi пишет:
>>> Hi Team,
>>>
>>> I have two services which are dependent on each other and are working
>> fine
>>> at boot up but at shutdown / reboot , the processes get killed as
>> shutdown
>>> got initated.
>>>
>>> Services are running fine in particular order but processes got killed .I
>>> have enabled lingering on both users and changed confgiuration in
>>> logind.conf to KillUserProcesses=no but still issue is same
>>>
>>
>> Lingering/KillUserProcesses are relevant only for user services/sessions
>> and so far there was no indication you use either.
>>
>>> ##############
>>> Systemd service files content are below
>>>
>>> cat /etc/systemd/system/grid.service
>>> [Unit]
>>> Description=Service to auto start Oracle ASM application
>>> Before=rdbms.service
>>> After=syslog.target network.target nfs-mountd.service autofs.service
>>> systemd-user-sessions.service system.slice
>>> [Service]
>>> Type=simple
>>> TimeoutSec=5min
>>> User=grid
>>> Group=dba
>>> ExecStart=/opt/admin/bin/asm
>>> ExecStop=/opt/admin/bin/asm_stop
>>> RemainAfterExit=yes
>>> [Install]
>>> WantedBy=multi-user.target
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> cat /etc/systemd/system/rdbms.service
>>> [Unit]
>>> Description=Service to auto start Oracle RDBMS application
>>> Requires=grid.service
>>> After=grid.service syslog.target network.target nfs-mountd.service
>>> autofs.service systemd-user-sessions.service system.slice
>>> [Service]
>>> Type=simple
>>> TimeoutSec=5min
>>> User=osarahn9
>>> Group=dba
>>> ExecStart=/opt/admin/bin/rdbms
>>> ExecStop=/opt/admin/bin/rdbms_stop
>>> RemainAfterExit=yes
>>> [Install]
>>> WantedBy=multi-user.target grid.service
>>>
>>>
>>> let me know if my configuration is faulty or what I have missed so that
>>> shutdown should be graceful for services and processes will be
>>> shutdown with systemd custom service?
>>>
>>
>> You do not provide enough information (full logs would be certainly much
>> more useful than long description) so I can only give educated guess.
>>
>>> I want first rdbms.service should be called and get process stopped
>> before
>>> grid.services (it seems systemd are killing user.slices processes) and in
>>> startup-inverse should be followed .
>>> Please help .
>>>
>>
>> The fact that you need RemainAfterExit at all hints that processes that
>> belong to your service are not running as part of service control group.
>> Knowing how Oracle has traditionally been managed, I suspect that you
>> perform "su - oracle_owner" or similar to start them in which case all
>> actual service processes become part of respective user sessions, and
>> not part of your system services. There is no way to synchronize
>> stopping of processes/services belonging to different users. They are
>> completely independent and shutdown for all sessions is initiated in
>> parallel.
>>
>> If my theory is correct, the fix would be to actually run your systemd
>> services as systemd services. If my theory is wrong, provide full from
>> system boot to shutdown where it could be seen how your services are
>> started/stopped. Enabling systemd debug log level when doing it
>> certainly won't harm.
>> _______________________________________________
>> systemd-devel mailing list
>> systemd-devel at lists.freedesktop.org
>> https://lists.freedesktop.org/mailman/listinfo/systemd-devel
>>
> 
> 
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