[PATCH wayland-protocols] text: Create second version of text input protocol

Jan Arne Petersen janarne at gmail.com
Tue Feb 2 11:40:11 UTC 2016



On 28/01/16 11:05, Jonas Ådahl wrote:
> On Thu, Jan 28, 2016 at 08:52:40AM +0100, Jan Arne Petersen wrote:
>> There were some shortcomings in the first version of the protocol which
>> makes it not really useful in real world applications. It is not really
>> possible to fix them in a compatible way so introduce a new v2 of the
>> protocol.
>>
>> Fixes some shortcomings of the first version:
>>
>> * Use only one wp_text_input per wl_seat (client side should be
>>   handled by client toolkit)
>> * Allow focus tracking without wl_keyboard present
>> * Improve update state handling
>> * Allow state requests
> 
> I haven't looked much at the actual protocol yet, but I have some
> comments anyway to begin with.
>> ---
>>  unstable/text-input/text-input-unstable-v2.xml | 369 +++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>  1 file changed, 369 insertions(+)
>>  create mode 100644 unstable/text-input/text-input-unstable-v2.xml
>>
>> diff --git a/unstable/text-input/text-input-unstable-v2.xml b/unstable/text-input/text-input-unstable-v2.xml
>> new file mode 100644
>> index 0000000..f757e92
>> --- /dev/null
>> +++ b/unstable/text-input/text-input-unstable-v2.xml
>> @@ -0,0 +1,369 @@
>> +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
>> +
>> +<protocol name="text_input_unstable_v2">
>> +  <copyright>
>> +    Copyright © 2012, 2013 Intel Corporation
>> +    Copyright © 2015, 2016 Jan Arne Petersen
>> +
>> +    Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this
>> +    software and its documentation for any purpose is hereby granted
>> +    without fee, provided that the above copyright notice appear in
>> +    all copies and that both that copyright notice and this permission
>> +    notice appear in supporting documentation, and that the name of
>> +    the copyright holders not be used in advertising or publicity
>> +    pertaining to distribution of the software without specific,
>> +    written prior permission.  The copyright holders make no
>> +    representations about the suitability of this software for any
>> +    purpose.  It is provided "as is" without express or implied
>> +    warranty.
>> +
>> +    THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS
>> +    SOFTWARE, INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND
>> +    FITNESS, IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY
>> +    SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
>> +    WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN
>> +    AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION,
>> +    ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF
>> +    THIS SOFTWARE.
>> +  </copyright>
>> +
>> +  <interface name="zwp_text_input_v2" version="1">
>> +    <description summary="text input">
>> +      The zwp_text_input_v2 interface repesents text input and input methods
>> +      associated with a seat. It provides enter/leave event to follow the
>> +      text input focus for a seat.
>> +
>> +      Requests are used to activate/deactivate the text-input object and set
>> +      state information like surrounding and selected text or the content type.
>> +      The information about entered text is sent to the text-input object via
>> +      the pre-edit and commit events. Using this interface removes the need
>> +      for applications to directly process hardware key events and compose text
>> +      out of them.
>> +
>> +      Text is generally UTF-8 encoded, indices and lengths are in bytes.
>> +
>> +      Serials are used to synchronize the state between the text input and
>> +      an input method. New serials are sent by the text input in the
>> +      commit_state request and are used by the input method to indicate
>> +      the known text input state in evsents like preedit_string, commit_string,
>> +      and keysym. The text input can then ignore events from the input method
>> +      which are based on an outdated state (for example after a reset).
>> +    </description>
> 
> Please add an empty line between the events, requests and enums in the
> interfaces. It makes it much easer to read.
> 
> Seems to miss a <request name="destroy" type="destructor"/>

Both done

>> +    <request name="activate">
>> +      <description summary="request activation">
>> +	Requests to activate a surface for text input (typically when a
>> +	text entry in it gets focus).
>> +
>> +	There can only be one active surface per client and seat. When surface is
>> +	null all surfaces of the client get deactivated.
> 
> Why not make this a separate request and drop the allow-null? It makes
> it clearer that "activate" sometimes deactivates.

There are enable and disable now.

>> +      </description>
>> +      <arg name="surface" type="object" interface="wl_surface" allow-null="true"/>
>> +    </request>
>> +    <request name="show_input_panel">
>> +      <description summary="show input panels">
>> +	Requests input panels (virtual keyboard) to show.
>> +      </description>
>> +    </request>
>> +    <request name="hide_input_panel">
>> +      <description summary="hide input panels">
>> +	Requests input panels (virtual keyboard) to hide.
>> +      </description>
>> +    </request>
>> +    <request name="reset">
>> +      <description summary="reset">
>> +	Should be called by an editor widget when the input state should be
>> +	reset, for example after the text was changed outside of the normal
>> +	input method flow.
>> +      </description>
>> +    </request>
>> +    <request name="set_surrounding_text">
>> +      <description summary="sets the surrounding text">
>> +	Sets the plain surrounding text around the input position. Text is
>> +	UTF-8 encoded. Cursor is the byte offset within the
>> +	surrounding text. Anchor is the byte offset of the
>> +	selection anchor within the surrounding text. If there is no selected
>> +	text anchor is the same as cursor.
>> +      </description>
>> +      <arg name="text" type="string"/>
>> +      <arg name="cursor" type="uint"/>
>> +      <arg name="anchor" type="uint"/>
>> +    </request>
>> +    <enum name="content_hint" bitfield="true">
>> +      <description summary="content hint">
>> +	Content hint is a bitmask to allow to modify the behavior of the text
>> +	input.
>> +      </description>
>> +      <entry name="none" value="0x0" summary="no special behaviour"/>
>> +      <entry name="default" value="0x7" summary="auto completion, correction and capitalization"/>
>> +      <entry name="password" value="0xc0" summary="hidden and sensitive text"/>
>> +      <entry name="auto_completion" value="0x1" summary="suggest word completions"/>
>> +      <entry name="auto_correction" value="0x2" summary="suggest word corrections"/>
>> +      <entry name="auto_capitalization" value="0x4" summary="switch to uppercase letters at the start of a sentence"/>
>> +      <entry name="lowercase" value="0x8" summary="prefer lowercase letters"/>
>> +      <entry name="uppercase" value="0x10" summary="prefer uppercase letters"/>
>> +      <entry name="titlecase" value="0x20" summary="prefer casing for titles and headings (can be language dependent)"/>
>> +      <entry name="hidden_text" value="0x40" summary="characters should be hidden"/>
>> +      <entry name="sensitive_data" value="0x80" summary="typed text should not be stored"/>
>> +      <entry name="latin" value="0x100" summary="just latin characters should be entered"/>
>> +      <entry name="multiline" value="0x200" summary="the text input is multiline"/>
>> +    </enum>
>> +    <enum name="content_purpose">
>> +      <description summary="content purpose">
>> +	The content purpose allows to specify the primary purpose of a text
>> +	input.
>> +
>> +	This allows an input method to show special purpose input panels with
>> +	extra characters or to disallow some characters.
>> +      </description>
>> +      <entry name="normal" value="0" summary="default input, allowing all characters"/>
>> +      <entry name="alpha" value="1" summary="allow only alphabetic characters"/>
>> +      <entry name="digits" value="2" summary="allow only digits"/>
>> +      <entry name="number" value="3" summary="input a number (including decimal separator and sign)"/>
>> +      <entry name="phone" value="4" summary="input a phone number"/>
>> +      <entry name="url" value="5" summary="input an URL"/>
>> +      <entry name="email" value="6" summary="input an email address"/>
>> +      <entry name="name" value="7" summary="input a name of a person"/>
>> +      <entry name="password" value="8" summary="input a password (combine with password or sensitive_data hint)"/>
>> +      <entry name="date" value="9" summary="input a date"/>
>> +      <entry name="time" value="10" summary="input a time"/>
>> +      <entry name="datetime" value="11" summary="input a date and time"/>
>> +      <entry name="terminal" value="12" summary="input for a terminal"/>
>> +    </enum>
>> +    <request name="set_content_type">
>> +      <description summary="set content purpose and hint">
>> +	Sets the content purpose and content hint. While the purpose is the
>> +	basic purpose of an input field, the hint flags allow to modify some
>> +	of the behavior.
>> +
>> +	When no content type is explicitly set, a normal content purpose with
>> +	default hints (auto completion, auto correction, auto capitalization)
>> +	should be assumed.
>> +      </description>
>> +      <arg name="hint" type="uint" enum="content_hint"/>
>> +      <arg name="purpose" type="uint" enum="content_purpose"/>
>> +    </request>
>> +    <request name="set_cursor_rectangle">
> 
> Missing <description/>.
> 
>> +      <arg name="x" type="int"/>
>> +      <arg name="y" type="int"/>
>> +      <arg name="width" type="int"/>
>> +      <arg name="height" type="int"/>
>> +    </request>
>> +    <request name="set_preferred_language">
>> +      <description summary="sets preferred language">
>> +	Sets a specific language. This allows for example a virtual keyboard to
>> +	show a language specific layout. The "language" argument is a RFC-3066
>> +	format language tag.
>> +
>> +	It could be used for example in a word processor to indicate language of
>> +	currently edited document or in an instant message application which tracks
>> +	languages of contacts.
>> +      </description>
>> +      <arg name="language" type="string"/>
>> +    </request>
>> +    <enum name="update_state">
>> +      <description summary="update_state flags">
>> +	Defines the reason for sending an updated state.
>> +      </description>
>> +      <entry name="change" value="0" summary="updated state because it changed"/>
>> +      <entry name="request" value="1" summary="sent state after request"/>
>> +      <entry name="reset" value="2" summary="updated state after reset"/>
>> +      <entry name="enter" value="3" summary="updated state after switching focus to a different widget on client side"/>
>> +    </enum>
>> +    <request name="update_state">
> 
> Missing <description/>
> 
>> +      <arg name="serial" type="uint" summary="used to identify the known state"/>
>> +      <arg name="flags" type="uint" enum="update_state"/>
>> +    </request>
>> +    <request name="invoke_action">
> 
> Missing <description/>
> 
>> +      <arg name="button" type="uint"/>
>> +      <arg name="index" type="uint"/>
>> +    </request>
>> +    <event name="enter">
>> +      <description summary="enter event">
>> +	Notification that this seat's text-input focus is on a certain surface.
>> +
>> +	When the seat has one or more keyboards the text-input focus follows the
>> +	keyboard focus.
>> +      </description>
>> +      <arg name="serial" type="uint"/>
>> +      <arg name="surface" type="object" interface="wl_surface"/>
>> +    </event>
>> +    <event name="leave">
>> +      <description summary="leave event">
>> +	Notify the text-input object when it lost focus. Either in response
>> +	to a deactivate request or when the assigned surface lost focus or was
> 
> There is no "deactivate" request.
> 
>> +	destroyed.
>> +      </description>
>> +      <arg name="serial" type="uint"/>
>> +      <arg name="surface" type="object" interface="wl_surface"/>
>> +    </event>
>> +    <event name="modifiers_map">
>> +      <description summary="modifiers map">
>> +	Transfer an array of 0-terminated modifiers names. The position in
>> +	the array is the index of the modifier as used in the modifiers
>> +	bitmask in the keysym event.
>> +      </description>
>> +      <arg name="map" type="array"/>
>> +    </event>
>> +    <event name="input_panel_state">
>> +      <description summary="state of the input panel">
>> +	Notify when the visibility state of the input panel changed.
>> +      </description>
>> +      <arg name="state" type="uint"/>
>> +    </event>
>> +    <event name="preedit_string">
>> +      <description summary="pre-edit">
>> +	Notify when a new composing text (pre-edit) should be set around the
>> +	current cursor position. Any previously set composing text should
>> +	be removed.
>> +
>> +	The commit text can be used to replace the preedit text on reset
>> +	(for example on unfocus).
>> +
>> +	The text input should also handle all preedit_style and preedit_cursor
>> +	events occurring directly before preedit_string.
>> +      </description>
>> +      <arg name="serial" type="uint" summary="serial of the latest known text input state"/>
>> +      <arg name="text" type="string"/>
>> +      <arg name="commit" type="string"/>
>> +    </event>
>> +    <enum name="preedit_style">
>> +      <entry name="default" value="0" summary="default style for composing text"/>
>> +      <entry name="none" value="1" summary="style should be the same as in non-composing text"/>
>> +      <entry name="active" value="2"/>
>> +      <entry name="inactive" value="3"/>
>> +      <entry name="highlight" value="4"/>
>> +      <entry name="underline" value="5"/>
>> +      <entry name="selection" value="6"/>
>> +      <entry name="incorrect" value="7"/>
>> +    </enum>
>> +    <event name="preedit_styling">
>> +      <description summary="pre-edit styling">
>> +	Sets styling information on composing text. The style is applied for
>> +	length bytes from index relative to the beginning of the composing
>> +	text (as byte offset). Multiple styles can
>> +	be applied to a composing text by sending multiple preedit_styling
>> +	events.
>> +
>> +	This event is handled as part of a following preedit_string event.
>> +      </description>
>> +      <arg name="index" type="uint"/>
>> +      <arg name="length" type="uint"/>
>> +      <arg name="style" type="uint" enum="preedit_style"/>
>> +    </event>
>> +    <event name="preedit_cursor">
>> +      <description summary="pre-edit cursor">
>> +	Sets the cursor position inside the composing text (as byte
>> +	offset) relative to the start of the composing text. When index is a
>> +	negative number no cursor is shown.
>> +
>> +	This event is handled as part of a following preedit_string event.
>> +      </description>
>> +      <arg name="index" type="int"/>
>> +    </event>
>> +    <event name="commit_string">
>> +      <description summary="commit">
>> +	Notify when text should be inserted into the editor widget. The text to
>> +	commit could be either just a single character after a key press or the
>> +	result of some composing (pre-edit). It could be also an empty text
>> +	when some text should be removed (see delete_surrounding_text) or when
>> +	the input cursor should be moved (see cursor_position).
>> +
>> +	Any previously set composing text should be removed.
>> +      </description>
>> +      <arg name="serial" type="uint" summary="serial of the latest known text input state"/>
>> +      <arg name="text" type="string"/>
>> +    </event>
>> +    <event name="cursor_position">
>> +      <description summary="set cursor to new position">
>> +	Notify when the cursor or anchor position should be modified.
>> +
>> +	This event should be handled as part of a following commit_string
>> +	event.
>> +      </description>
>> +      <arg name="index" type="int"/>
>> +      <arg name="anchor" type="int"/>
>> +    </event>
>> +    <event name="delete_surrounding_text">
>> +      <description summary="delete surrounding text">
>> +	Notify when the text around the current cursor position should be
>> +	deleted.
>> +
>> +	Index is relative to the current cursor (in bytes).
>> +	Length is the length of deleted text (in bytes).
>> +
>> +	This event should be handled as part of a following commit_string
>> +	event.
>> +      </description>
>> +      <arg name="index" type="int"/>
>> +      <arg name="length" type="uint"/>
>> +    </event>
>> +    <event name="keysym">
>> +      <description summary="keysym">
>> +	Notify when a key event was sent. Key events should not be used
>> +	for normal text input operations, which should be done with
>> +	commit_string, delete_surrounding_text, etc. The key event follows
>> +	the wl_keyboard key event convention. Sym is a XKB keysym, state a
>> +	wl_keyboard key_state. Modifiers are a mask for effective modifiers
>> +	(where the modifier indices are set by the modifiers_map event)
>> +      </description>
>> +      <arg name="serial" type="uint" summary="serial of the latest known text input state"/>
>> +      <arg name="time" type="uint"/>
>> +      <arg name="sym" type="uint"/>
>> +      <arg name="state" type="uint"/>
>> +      <arg name="modifiers" type="uint"/>
>> +    </event>
>> +    <event name="language">
>> +      <description summary="language">
>> +	Sets the language of the input text. The "language" argument is a RFC-3066
>> +	format language tag.
>> +      </description>
>> +      <arg name="serial" type="uint" summary="serial of the latest known text input state"/>
>> +      <arg name="language" type="string"/>
>> +    </event>
>> +    <enum name="text_direction">
>> +      <entry name="auto" value="0" summary="automatic text direction based on text and language"/>
>> +      <entry name="ltr" value="1" summary="left-to-right"/>
>> +      <entry name="rtl" value="2" summary="right-to-left"/>
>> +    </enum>
>> +    <event name="text_direction">
>> +      <description summary="text direction">
>> +	Sets the text direction of input text.
>> +
>> +	It is mainly needed for showing input cursor on correct side of the
>> +	editor when there is no input yet done and making sure neutral
>> +	direction text is laid out properly.
>> +      </description>
>> +      <arg name="serial" type="uint" summary="serial of the latest known text input state"/>
>> +      <arg name="direction" type="uint" enum="text_direction"/>
>> +    </event>
>> +    <event name="request_surrounding_text">
>> +      <description summary="request surrounding text from client">
>> +	Request to get the surrounding text and cursor position sent from the client.
>> +      </description>
>> +      <arg name="serial" type="uint" summary="serial of the latest known text input state"/>
>> +      <arg name="flags" type="uint"/>
>> +      <arg name="before_cursor" type="int"/>
>> +      <arg name="after_cursor" type="int"/>
>> +    </event>
>> +    <event name="request_state">
>> +      <description summary="request state from client">
>> +	Request to get the surrounding text and cursor position sent from the client.
>> +      </description>
>> +      <arg name="serial" type="uint" summary="serial of the latest known text input state"/>
>> +      <arg name="flags" type="uint"/>
>> +    </event>
>> +  </interface>
>> +
>> +  <interface name="zwp_text_input_v2_manager_v2" version="1">
>> +    <description summary="text input manager">
>> +      A factory for text-input objects. This object is a global singleton.
>> +    </description>
> 
> Missing a destroy request here too.

Added all missing desriptions and destroy requests.

>> +    <request name="get_text_input">
>> +      <description summary="create a new text input object">
>> +	Creates a new text-input object for a given seat.
>> +      </description>
>> +      <arg name="id" type="new_id" interface="zwp_text_input_v2"/>
>> +      <arg name="seat" type="object" interface="wl_seat"/>
>> +    </request>
>> +  </interface>
>> +</protocol>
>> -- 
>> 2.5.0
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> wayland-devel mailing list
>> wayland-devel at lists.freedesktop.org
>> http://lists.freedesktop.org/mailman/listinfo/wayland-devel

-- 
Jan Arne Petersen | jan.petersen at kdab.com | Senior Software Engineer
KDAB (Deutschland) GmbH&Co KG, a KDAB Group company
Tel: +49-30-521325470
KDAB - The Qt Experts


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