[PATCH weston v9 01/62] libweston: Add pixel-format helpers

Daniel Stone daniels at collabora.com
Fri Mar 3 23:05:12 UTC 2017


Rather than duplicating knowledge of pixel formats across several
components, create a custom central repository.

Differential Revision: https://phabricator.freedesktop.org/D1511

Signed-off-by: Daniel Stone <daniels at collabora.com>
---
 Makefile.am               |   2 +
 libweston/pixel-formats.c | 403 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 libweston/pixel-formats.h | 112 +++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 517 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 libweston/pixel-formats.c
 create mode 100644 libweston/pixel-formats.h

v9: Go through format definitions and clean up for endianness, as well
    as remove GL_BGRA_EXT where not supported. (Pekka)

diff --git a/Makefile.am b/Makefile.am
index 519d911..7b24d40 100644
--- a/Makefile.am
+++ b/Makefile.am
@@ -105,6 +105,8 @@ libweston_ at LIBWESTON_MAJOR@_la_SOURCES =			\
 	libweston/timeline-object.h			\
 	libweston/linux-dmabuf.c			\
 	libweston/linux-dmabuf.h			\
+	libweston/pixel-formats.c			\
+	libweston/pixel-formats.h			\
 	shared/helpers.h				\
 	shared/matrix.c					\
 	shared/matrix.h					\
diff --git a/libweston/pixel-formats.c b/libweston/pixel-formats.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..6dc8c9d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libweston/pixel-formats.c
@@ -0,0 +1,403 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright © 2016 Collabora, Ltd.
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
+ * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
+ * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
+ * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
+ * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
+ * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
+ * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
+ * Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
+ * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
+ * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
+ * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+ *
+ * Author: Daniel Stone <daniels at collabora.com>
+ */
+
+#include "config.h"
+
+#include <endian.h>
+#include <inttypes.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <drm/drm_fourcc.h>
+
+#include "helpers.h"
+#include "wayland-util.h"
+#include "pixel-formats.h"
+
+#include <EGL/egl.h>
+#include <EGL/eglext.h>
+#include <GLES2/gl2.h>
+#include <GLES2/gl2ext.h>
+
+#include "weston-egl-ext.h"
+
+/**
+ * Table of DRM formats supported by Weston; RGB, ARGB and YUV formats are
+ * supported. Indexed/greyscale formats, and formats not containing complete
+ * colour channels, are not supported.
+ */
+static const struct pixel_format_info pixel_format_table[] = {
+	{
+		.format = DRM_FORMAT_XRGB4444,
+	},
+	{
+		.format = DRM_FORMAT_ARGB4444,
+		.opaque_substitute = DRM_FORMAT_XRGB4444,
+	},
+	{
+		.format = DRM_FORMAT_XBGR4444,
+	},
+	{
+		.format = DRM_FORMAT_ABGR4444,
+		.opaque_substitute = DRM_FORMAT_XBGR4444,
+	},
+	{
+		.format = DRM_FORMAT_RGBX4444,
+# if __BYTE_ORDER == __LITTLE_ENDIAN
+		.gl_format = GL_RGBA,
+		.gl_type = GL_UNSIGNED_SHORT_4_4_4_4,
+#endif
+	},
+	{
+		.format = DRM_FORMAT_RGBA4444,
+		.opaque_substitute = DRM_FORMAT_RGBX4444,
+# if __BYTE_ORDER == __LITTLE_ENDIAN
+		.gl_format = GL_RGBA,
+		.gl_type = GL_UNSIGNED_SHORT_4_4_4_4,
+#endif
+	},
+	{
+		.format = DRM_FORMAT_BGRX4444,
+	},
+	{
+		.format = DRM_FORMAT_BGRA4444,
+		.opaque_substitute = DRM_FORMAT_BGRX4444,
+	},
+	{
+		.format = DRM_FORMAT_XRGB1555,
+		.depth = 15,
+		.bpp = 16,
+	},
+	{
+		.format = DRM_FORMAT_ARGB1555,
+		.opaque_substitute = DRM_FORMAT_XRGB1555,
+	},
+	{
+		.format = DRM_FORMAT_XBGR1555,
+	},
+	{
+		.format = DRM_FORMAT_ABGR1555,
+		.opaque_substitute = DRM_FORMAT_XBGR1555,
+	},
+	{
+		.format = DRM_FORMAT_RGBX5551,
+# if __BYTE_ORDER == __LITTLE_ENDIAN
+		.gl_format = GL_RGBA,
+		.gl_type = GL_UNSIGNED_SHORT_5_5_5_1,
+#endif
+	},
+	{
+		.format = DRM_FORMAT_RGBA5551,
+		.opaque_substitute = DRM_FORMAT_RGBX5551,
+# if __BYTE_ORDER == __LITTLE_ENDIAN
+		.gl_format = GL_RGBA,
+		.gl_type = GL_UNSIGNED_SHORT_5_5_5_1,
+#endif
+	},
+	{
+		.format = DRM_FORMAT_BGRX5551,
+	},
+	{
+		.format = DRM_FORMAT_BGRA5551,
+		.opaque_substitute = DRM_FORMAT_BGRX5551,
+	},
+	{
+		.format = DRM_FORMAT_RGB565,
+		.depth = 16,
+		.bpp = 16,
+# if __BYTE_ORDER == __LITTLE_ENDIAN
+		.gl_format = GL_RGB,
+		.gl_type = GL_UNSIGNED_SHORT_5_6_5,
+#endif
+	},
+	{
+		.format = DRM_FORMAT_BGR565,
+	},
+	{
+		.format = DRM_FORMAT_RGB888,
+	},
+	{
+		.format = DRM_FORMAT_BGR888,
+		.gl_type = GL_RGB,
+		.gl_format = GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE,
+	},
+	{
+		.format = DRM_FORMAT_XRGB8888,
+		.depth = 24,
+		.bpp = 32,
+		.gl_format = GL_BGRA_EXT,
+		.gl_type = GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE,
+	},
+	{
+		.format = DRM_FORMAT_ARGB8888,
+		.opaque_substitute = DRM_FORMAT_XRGB8888,
+		.depth = 32,
+		.bpp = 32,
+		.gl_format = GL_BGRA_EXT,
+		.gl_type = GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE,
+	},
+	{
+		.format = DRM_FORMAT_XBGR8888,
+		.gl_format = GL_RGBA,
+		.gl_type = GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE,
+	},
+	{
+		.format = DRM_FORMAT_ABGR8888,
+		.opaque_substitute = DRM_FORMAT_XBGR8888,
+		.gl_format = GL_RGBA,
+		.gl_type = GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE,
+	},
+	{
+		.format = DRM_FORMAT_RGBX8888,
+	},
+	{
+		.format = DRM_FORMAT_RGBA8888,
+		.opaque_substitute = DRM_FORMAT_RGBX8888,
+	},
+	{
+		.format = DRM_FORMAT_BGRX8888,
+	},
+	{
+		.format = DRM_FORMAT_BGRA8888,
+		.opaque_substitute = DRM_FORMAT_BGRX8888,
+	},
+	{
+		.format = DRM_FORMAT_XRGB2101010,
+		.depth = 30,
+		.bpp = 32,
+	},
+	{
+		.format = DRM_FORMAT_ARGB2101010,
+		.opaque_substitute = DRM_FORMAT_XRGB2101010,
+	},
+	{
+		.format = DRM_FORMAT_XBGR2101010,
+# if __BYTE_ORDER == __LITTLE_ENDIAN
+		.gl_type = GL_RGBA,
+		.gl_format = GL_UNSIGNED_INT_2_10_10_10_REV_EXT,
+#endif
+	},
+	{
+		.format = DRM_FORMAT_ABGR2101010,
+		.opaque_substitute = DRM_FORMAT_XBGR2101010,
+# if __BYTE_ORDER == __LITTLE_ENDIAN
+		.gl_type = GL_RGBA,
+		.gl_format = GL_UNSIGNED_INT_2_10_10_10_REV_EXT,
+#endif
+	},
+	{
+		.format = DRM_FORMAT_RGBX1010102,
+	},
+	{
+		.format = DRM_FORMAT_RGBA1010102,
+		.opaque_substitute = DRM_FORMAT_RGBX1010102,
+	},
+	{
+		.format = DRM_FORMAT_BGRX1010102,
+	},
+	{
+		.format = DRM_FORMAT_BGRA1010102,
+		.opaque_substitute = DRM_FORMAT_BGRX1010102,
+	},
+	{
+		.format = DRM_FORMAT_YUYV,
+		.sampler_type = EGL_TEXTURE_Y_XUXV_WL,
+		.num_planes = 1,
+		.hsub = 2,
+	},
+	{
+		.format = DRM_FORMAT_YVYU,
+		.sampler_type = EGL_TEXTURE_Y_XUXV_WL,
+		.num_planes = 1,
+		.chroma_order = ORDER_VU,
+		.hsub = 2,
+	},
+	{
+		.format = DRM_FORMAT_UYVY,
+		.sampler_type = EGL_TEXTURE_Y_XUXV_WL,
+		.num_planes = 1,
+		.luma_chroma_order = ORDER_CHROMA_LUMA,
+	},
+	{
+		.format = DRM_FORMAT_VYUY,
+		.sampler_type = EGL_TEXTURE_Y_XUXV_WL,
+		.num_planes = 1,
+		.luma_chroma_order = ORDER_CHROMA_LUMA,
+		.chroma_order = ORDER_VU,
+	},
+	{
+		/* our one format with an alpha channel and no opaque equiv;
+		 * also cannot be trivially converted to RGB without writing
+		 * a new shader in gl-renderer */
+		.format = DRM_FORMAT_AYUV,
+		.sampler_type = EGL_TEXTURE_Y_XUXV_WL,
+		.num_planes = 1,
+	},
+	{
+		.format = DRM_FORMAT_NV12,
+		.sampler_type = EGL_TEXTURE_Y_UV_WL,
+		.num_planes = 2,
+		.hsub = 2,
+		.vsub = 2,
+	},
+	{
+		.format = DRM_FORMAT_NV21,
+		.sampler_type = EGL_TEXTURE_Y_UV_WL,
+		.num_planes = 2,
+		.chroma_order = ORDER_VU,
+		.hsub = 2,
+		.vsub = 2,
+	},
+	{
+		.format = DRM_FORMAT_NV16,
+		.sampler_type = EGL_TEXTURE_Y_UV_WL,
+		.num_planes = 2,
+		.hsub = 2,
+		.vsub = 1,
+	},
+	{
+		.format = DRM_FORMAT_NV61,
+		.sampler_type = EGL_TEXTURE_Y_UV_WL,
+		.num_planes = 2,
+		.chroma_order = ORDER_VU,
+		.hsub = 2,
+		.vsub = 1,
+	},
+	{
+		.format = DRM_FORMAT_NV24,
+		.sampler_type = EGL_TEXTURE_Y_UV_WL,
+		.num_planes = 2,
+	},
+	{
+		.format = DRM_FORMAT_NV42,
+		.sampler_type = EGL_TEXTURE_Y_UV_WL,
+		.num_planes = 2,
+		.chroma_order = ORDER_VU,
+	},
+	{
+		.format = DRM_FORMAT_YUV410,
+		.sampler_type = EGL_TEXTURE_Y_U_V_WL,
+		.num_planes = 3,
+		.hsub = 4,
+		.vsub = 4,
+	},
+	{
+		.format = DRM_FORMAT_YVU410,
+		.sampler_type = EGL_TEXTURE_Y_U_V_WL,
+		.num_planes = 3,
+		.chroma_order = ORDER_VU,
+		.hsub = 4,
+		.vsub = 4,
+	},
+	{
+		.format = DRM_FORMAT_YUV411,
+		.sampler_type = EGL_TEXTURE_Y_U_V_WL,
+		.num_planes = 3,
+		.hsub = 4,
+		.vsub = 1,
+	},
+	{
+		.format = DRM_FORMAT_YVU411,
+		.sampler_type = EGL_TEXTURE_Y_U_V_WL,
+		.num_planes = 3,
+		.chroma_order = ORDER_VU,
+		.hsub = 4,
+		.vsub = 1,
+	},
+	{
+		.format = DRM_FORMAT_YUV420,
+		.sampler_type = EGL_TEXTURE_Y_U_V_WL,
+		.num_planes = 3,
+		.hsub = 2,
+		.vsub = 2,
+	},
+	{
+		.format = DRM_FORMAT_YVU420,
+		.sampler_type = EGL_TEXTURE_Y_U_V_WL,
+		.num_planes = 3,
+		.chroma_order = ORDER_VU,
+		.hsub = 2,
+		.vsub = 2,
+	},
+	{
+		.format = DRM_FORMAT_YUV422,
+		.sampler_type = EGL_TEXTURE_Y_U_V_WL,
+		.num_planes = 3,
+		.hsub = 2,
+		.vsub = 1,
+	},
+	{
+		.format = DRM_FORMAT_YVU422,
+		.sampler_type = EGL_TEXTURE_Y_U_V_WL,
+		.num_planes = 3,
+		.chroma_order = ORDER_VU,
+		.hsub = 2,
+		.vsub = 1,
+	},
+	{
+		.format = DRM_FORMAT_YUV444,
+		.sampler_type = EGL_TEXTURE_Y_U_V_WL,
+		.num_planes = 3,
+	},
+	{
+		.format = DRM_FORMAT_YVU444,
+		.sampler_type = EGL_TEXTURE_Y_U_V_WL,
+		.num_planes = 3,
+		.chroma_order = ORDER_VU,
+	},
+};
+
+WL_EXPORT const struct pixel_format_info *
+pixel_format_get_info(uint32_t format)
+{
+	unsigned int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_LENGTH(pixel_format_table); i++) {
+		if (pixel_format_table[i].format == format)
+			return &pixel_format_table[i];
+	}
+
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+WL_EXPORT unsigned int
+pixel_format_get_plane_count(const struct pixel_format_info *info)
+{
+	return info->num_planes ? info->num_planes : 1;
+}
+
+WL_EXPORT bool
+pixel_format_is_opaque(const struct pixel_format_info *info)
+{
+	return !info->opaque_substitute;
+}
+
+WL_EXPORT const struct pixel_format_info *
+pixel_format_get_opaque_substitute(const struct pixel_format_info *info)
+{
+	if (!info->opaque_substitute)
+		return info;
+	else
+		return pixel_format_get_info(info->opaque_substitute);
+}
diff --git a/libweston/pixel-formats.h b/libweston/pixel-formats.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c3dcef0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libweston/pixel-formats.h
@@ -0,0 +1,112 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright © 2016 Collabora, Ltd.
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
+ * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
+ * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
+ * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
+ * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
+ * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
+ * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
+ * Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
+ * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
+ * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
+ * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+ *
+ * Author: Daniel Stone <daniels at collabora.com>
+ */
+
+#include <inttypes.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
+
+/**
+ * Contains information about pixel formats, mapping format codes from
+ * wl_shm and drm_fourcc.h (which are deliberately identical) into various
+ * sets of information. Helper functions are provided for dealing with these
+ * raw structures.
+ */
+struct pixel_format_info {
+	/** DRM/wl_shm format code */
+	uint32_t format;
+
+	/** If non-zero, number of planes in base (non-modified) format. */
+	int num_planes;
+
+	/** If format contains alpha channel, opaque equivalent of format,
+	 *  i.e. alpha channel replaced with X. */
+	uint32_t opaque_substitute;
+
+	/** How the format should be sampled, expressed in terms of tokens
+	 *  from the EGL_WL_bind_wayland_display extension. If not set,
+	 *  assumed to be either RGB or RGBA, depending on whether or not
+	 *  the format contains an alpha channel. */
+	uint32_t sampler_type;
+
+	/** GL format, if data can be natively/directly uploaded. Note that
+	 *  whilst DRM formats are little-endian unless explicitly specified,
+	 *  (i.e. DRM_FORMAT_ARGB8888 is stored BGRA as sequential bytes in
+	 *  memory), GL uses the sequential byte order, so that format maps to
+	 *  GL_BGRA_EXT plus GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE. To add to the confusion, the
+	 *  explicitly-sized types (e.g. GL_UNSIGNED_SHORT_5_5_5_1) read in
+	 *  this big-endian order, so for these types, the GL format descriptor
+	 *  matches the order in the DRM format. */
+	int gl_format;
+
+	/** GL data type, if data can be natively/directly uploaded. */
+	int gl_type;
+
+	/** If set, this format can be used with the legacy drmModeAddFB()
+	 *  function (not AddFB2), using this and the bpp member. */
+	int depth;
+
+	/** See 'depth' member above. */
+	int bpp;
+
+	/** Horizontal subsampling; if non-zero, divide the width by this
+	 *  member to obtain the number of columns in the source buffer for
+	 *  secondary planes only. Stride is not affected by horizontal
+	 *  subsampling. */
+	int hsub;
+
+	/** Vertical subsampling; if non-zero, divide the height by this
+	 *  member to obtain the number of rows in the source buffer for
+	 *  secondary planes only. */
+	int vsub;
+
+	/* Ordering of chroma components. */
+	enum {
+		ORDER_UV = 0,
+		ORDER_VU,
+	} chroma_order;
+
+	/* If packed YUV (num_planes == 1), ordering of luma/chroma
+	 * components. */
+	enum {
+		ORDER_LUMA_CHROMA = 0,
+		ORDER_CHROMA_LUMA,
+	} luma_chroma_order;
+};
+
+const struct pixel_format_info *pixel_format_get_info(uint32_t format);
+
+unsigned int
+pixel_format_get_plane_count(const struct pixel_format_info *format);
+
+bool pixel_format_is_opaque(const struct pixel_format_info *format);
+
+const struct pixel_format_info *
+pixel_format_get_opaque_substitute(const struct pixel_format_info *format);
+
+unsigned int
+pixel_format_width_for_plane(const struct pixel_format_info *format,
+			     unsigned int plane);
+unsigned int
+pixel_format_height_for_plane(const struct pixel_format_info *format,
+			      unsigned int plane);
-- 
2.9.3



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