My notes on making encrypted filesystems 'Just Work(tm)'
W. Michael Petullo
mike at flyn.org
Wed Dec 15 14:16:01 PST 2004
>> Okay. Is the specification for this interface complete yet? I would
>> want
>> to know if the will be a safe way to transmit a password from hal to
>> methods.d/foo. Will hal be able to pass data to foo using pipes? Or
>> will
>> parameters be encapsulated into foo's environment? I see two possible
>> techniques here, similar to CGI's POST and GET (sensitive information
>> should not be transmitted using GET). I'm sure there is other
>> possibilities too.
> Well, my current thinking involves just passing the parameters in the
> environment; here's an idea
>
> HAL_METHOD_INTERFACE=org.foo.Bar.Baz
> HAL_METHOD_METHOD_NAME=DoTheThing
> HAL_METHOD_NUM_PARAM=2
> HAL_METHOD_PARAM1_TYPE=string
> HAL_METHOD_PARAM1=foobar
> HAL_METHOD_PARAM2_TYPE=int
> HAL_METHOD_PARAM2=-32
>
> We'd have to figure out how to throw exceptions and do return types.
>
> Does this way of doing it, pose a problem security-wise? Also remember
> that root can intercept all messages on the system message bus (which,
> incidentally, can be good for auditing).
In my work on pam_mount I realized that many UNIXes allow one to view the
environment a process is running in by using the "ps" command. Because
non-root users can use this technique, passing passphrases using
environment variables is a bad idea.
This is why I propose passing these parameters using pipes. Instead of
reading its environment, a script could read its parameters from stdin.
If we don't do something like this I don't know how hald would pass a
passphrase to methods.d/Crypto/Sesame/Setup safely.
An alternative is to set the name of a file in
methods.d/Crypto/Sesame/Setup's environment (ie: PASS_FILE) and write
Setup to read the passphrase out of that file. Though this is a solution,
it is quite ugly.
--
Mike
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