[PATCH] drm/bridge: ti-sn65dsi86: Implement the pwm_chip
Bjorn Andersson
bjorn.andersson at linaro.org
Thu Dec 10 04:00:49 UTC 2020
On Wed 09 Dec 19:51 CST 2020, Shawn Guo wrote:
> On Mon, Dec 07, 2020 at 10:40:22PM -0600, Bjorn Andersson wrote:
> > The SN65DSI86 provides the ability to supply a PWM signal on GPIO 4,
> > with the primary purpose of controlling the backlight of the attached
> > panel. Add an implementation that exposes this using the standard PWM
> > framework, to allow e.g. pwm-backlight to expose this to the user.
> >
> > Special thanks to Doug Anderson for suggestions related to the involved
> > math.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <bjorn.andersson at linaro.org>
> > ---
> > drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/ti-sn65dsi86.c | 202 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> > 1 file changed, 202 insertions(+)
> >
> > diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/ti-sn65dsi86.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/ti-sn65dsi86.c
> > index f27306c51e4d..43c0acba57ab 100644
> > --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/ti-sn65dsi86.c
> > +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/ti-sn65dsi86.c
> > @@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
> > * datasheet: https://www.ti.com/lit/ds/symlink/sn65dsi86.pdf
> > */
> >
> > +#include <linux/atomic.h>
> > #include <linux/bits.h>
> > #include <linux/clk.h>
> > #include <linux/debugfs.h>
> > @@ -14,6 +15,7 @@
> > #include <linux/module.h>
> > #include <linux/of_graph.h>
> > #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
> > +#include <linux/pwm.h>
> > #include <linux/regmap.h>
> > #include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
> >
> > @@ -89,6 +91,11 @@
> > #define SN_ML_TX_MODE_REG 0x96
> > #define ML_TX_MAIN_LINK_OFF 0
> > #define ML_TX_NORMAL_MODE BIT(0)
> > +#define SN_PWM_PRE_DIV_REG 0xA0
> > +#define SN_BACKLIGHT_SCALE_REG 0xA1
> > +#define BACKLIGHT_SCALE_MAX 0xFFFF
> > +#define SN_BACKLIGHT_REG 0xA3
> > +#define SN_PWM_EN_INV_REG 0xA5
> > #define SN_AUX_CMD_STATUS_REG 0xF4
> > #define AUX_IRQ_STATUS_AUX_RPLY_TOUT BIT(3)
> > #define AUX_IRQ_STATUS_AUX_SHORT BIT(5)
> > @@ -111,6 +118,8 @@
> >
> > #define SN_LINK_TRAINING_TRIES 10
> >
> > +#define SN_PWM_GPIO 3
>
> So this maps to the GPIO4 described in sn65dsi86 datasheet. I'm
> wondering if it's more readable to define the following SHIFT constants
> (your code), and use GPIO_MUX_GPIO4_SHIFT >> 2 where you need GPIO
> offset?
>
> #define GPIO_MUX_GPIO1_SHIFT 0
> #define GPIO_MUX_GPIO2_SHIFT 2
> #define GPIO_MUX_GPIO3_SHIFT 4
> #define GPIO_MUX_GPIO4_SHIFT 6
>
> If you agree, you may consider to integrate this patch beforehand:
>
Afaict this is the only place in the driver where the gpio number is a
compile time constant and as you say I need both the shifted value and
the value itself in the patch. But I think it's worth clarifying that
"3" means GPIO 4, so if nothing else I should add a comment about that.
> https://github.com/shawnguo2/linux/commit/7cde887ffb3b27a36e77a08bee3666d14968b586
>
These looks rather generic, but I like the consistency. Feel free to
post this and I'll review it for you.
Regards,
Bjorn
>
> Shawn
>
> > +
> > /**
> > * struct ti_sn_bridge - Platform data for ti-sn65dsi86 driver.
> > * @dev: Pointer to our device.
> > @@ -162,6 +171,12 @@ struct ti_sn_bridge {
> > struct gpio_chip gchip;
> > DECLARE_BITMAP(gchip_output, SN_NUM_GPIOS);
> > #endif
> > +#if defined(CONFIG_PWM)
> > + struct pwm_chip pchip;
> > + bool pwm_enabled;
> > + unsigned int pwm_refclk;
> > + atomic_t pwm_pin_busy;
> > +#endif
> > };
> >
> > static const struct regmap_range ti_sn_bridge_volatile_ranges[] = {
> > @@ -499,6 +514,14 @@ static void ti_sn_bridge_set_refclk_freq(struct ti_sn_bridge *pdata)
> >
> > regmap_update_bits(pdata->regmap, SN_DPPLL_SRC_REG, REFCLK_FREQ_MASK,
> > REFCLK_FREQ(i));
> > +
> > +#if defined(CONFIG_PWM)
> > + /*
> > + * The PWM refclk is based on the value written to SN_DPPLL_SRC_REG,
> > + * regardless of its actual sourcing.
> > + */
> > + pdata->pwm_refclk = ti_sn_bridge_refclk_lut[i];
> > +#endif
> > }
> >
> > static void ti_sn_bridge_set_dsi_rate(struct ti_sn_bridge *pdata)
> > @@ -981,6 +1004,161 @@ static int ti_sn_bridge_parse_dsi_host(struct ti_sn_bridge *pdata)
> > return 0;
> > }
> >
> > +#if defined(CONFIG_PWM)
> > +static int ti_sn_pwm_pin_request(struct ti_sn_bridge *pdata)
> > +{
> > + return atomic_xchg(&pdata->pwm_pin_busy, 1) ? -EBUSY : 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static void ti_sn_pwm_pin_release(struct ti_sn_bridge *pdata)
> > +{
> > + atomic_set(&pdata->pwm_pin_busy, 0);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static struct ti_sn_bridge *
> > +pwm_chip_to_ti_sn_bridge(struct pwm_chip *chip)
> > +{
> > + return container_of(chip, struct ti_sn_bridge, pchip);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int ti_sn_pwm_request(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm)
> > +{
> > + struct ti_sn_bridge *pdata = pwm_chip_to_ti_sn_bridge(chip);
> > +
> > + return ti_sn_pwm_pin_request(pdata);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static void ti_sn_pwm_free(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm)
> > +{
> > + struct ti_sn_bridge *pdata = pwm_chip_to_ti_sn_bridge(chip);
> > +
> > + ti_sn_pwm_pin_release(pdata);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int ti_sn_pwm_apply(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm,
> > + const struct pwm_state *state)
> > +{
> > + struct ti_sn_bridge *pdata = pwm_chip_to_ti_sn_bridge(chip);
> > + unsigned int pwm_en_inv;
> > + unsigned int backlight;
> > + unsigned int pwm_freq;
> > + unsigned int pre_div;
> > + unsigned int scale;
> > + int ret;
> > +
> > + if (!pdata->pwm_enabled) {
> > + ret = pm_runtime_get_sync(pdata->dev);
> > + if (ret < 0)
> > + return ret;
> > +
> > + ret = regmap_update_bits(pdata->regmap, SN_GPIO_CTRL_REG,
> > + SN_GPIO_MUX_MASK << (2 * SN_PWM_GPIO),
> > + SN_GPIO_MUX_SPECIAL << (2 * SN_PWM_GPIO));
> > + if (ret) {
> > + dev_err(pdata->dev, "failed to mux in PWM function\n");
> > + goto out;
> > + }
> > + }
> > +
> > + if (state->enabled) {
> > + /*
> > + * Per the datasheet the PWM frequency is given by:
> > + *
> > + * PWM_FREQ = REFCLK_FREQ / (PWM_PRE_DIV * BACKLIGHT_SCALE + 1)
> > + *
> > + * In order to find the PWM_FREQ that best suits the requested
> > + * state->period, the PWM_PRE_DIV is calculated with the
> > + * maximum possible number of steps (BACKLIGHT_SCALE_MAX). The
> > + * actual BACKLIGHT_SCALE is then adjusted down to match the
> > + * requested period.
> > + *
> > + * The BACKLIGHT value is then calculated against the
> > + * BACKLIGHT_SCALE, based on the requested duty_cycle and
> > + * period.
> > + */
> > + pwm_freq = NSEC_PER_SEC / state->period;
> > + pre_div = DIV_ROUND_UP(pdata->pwm_refclk / pwm_freq - 1, BACKLIGHT_SCALE_MAX);
> > + scale = (pdata->pwm_refclk / pwm_freq - 1) / pre_div;
> > +
> > + backlight = scale * state->duty_cycle / state->period;
> > +
> > + ret = regmap_write(pdata->regmap, SN_PWM_PRE_DIV_REG, pre_div);
> > + if (ret) {
> > + dev_err(pdata->dev, "failed to update PWM_PRE_DIV\n");
> > + goto out;
> > + }
> > +
> > + ti_sn_bridge_write_u16(pdata, SN_BACKLIGHT_SCALE_REG, scale);
> > + ti_sn_bridge_write_u16(pdata, SN_BACKLIGHT_REG, backlight);
> > + }
> > +
> > + pwm_en_inv = FIELD_PREP(BIT(1), !!state->enabled) |
> > + FIELD_PREP(BIT(0), state->polarity == PWM_POLARITY_INVERSED);
> > + ret = regmap_write(pdata->regmap, SN_PWM_EN_INV_REG, pwm_en_inv);
> > + if (ret) {
> > + dev_err(pdata->dev, "failed to update PWM_EN/PWM_INV\n");
> > + goto out;
> > + }
> > +
> > + pdata->pwm_enabled = !!state->enabled;
> > +out:
> > +
> > + if (!pdata->pwm_enabled)
> > + pm_runtime_put_sync(pdata->dev);
> > +
> > + return ret;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static const struct pwm_ops ti_sn_pwm_ops = {
> > + .request = ti_sn_pwm_request,
> > + .free = ti_sn_pwm_free,
> > + .apply = ti_sn_pwm_apply,
> > + .owner = THIS_MODULE,
> > +};
> > +
> > +static struct pwm_device *ti_sn_pwm_of_xlate(struct pwm_chip *pc,
> > + const struct of_phandle_args *args)
> > +{
> > + struct pwm_device *pwm;
> > +
> > + if (args->args_count != 1)
> > + return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
> > +
> > + pwm = pwm_request_from_chip(pc, 0, NULL);
> > + if (IS_ERR(pwm))
> > + return pwm;
> > +
> > + pwm->args.period = args->args[0];
> > +
> > + return pwm;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int ti_sn_setup_pwmchip(struct ti_sn_bridge *pdata)
> > +{
> > + pdata->pchip.dev = pdata->dev;
> > + pdata->pchip.ops = &ti_sn_pwm_ops;
> > + pdata->pchip.base = -1;
> > + pdata->pchip.npwm = 1;
> > + pdata->pchip.of_xlate = ti_sn_pwm_of_xlate;
> > + pdata->pchip.of_pwm_n_cells = 1;
> > +
> > + return pwmchip_add(&pdata->pchip);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static void ti_sn_remove_pwmchip(struct ti_sn_bridge *pdata)
> > +{
> > + pwmchip_remove(&pdata->pchip);
> > +
> > + if (pdata->pwm_enabled)
> > + pm_runtime_put_sync(pdata->dev);
> > +}
> > +#else
> > +static int ti_sn_pwm_pin_request(struct ti_sn_bridge *pdata) { return 0; }
> > +static void ti_sn_pwm_pin_release(struct ti_sn_bridge *pdata) {}
> > +static int ti_sn_setup_pwmchip(struct ti_sn_bridge *pdata) { return 0; }
> > +static void ti_sn_remove_pwmchip(struct ti_sn_bridge *pdata) {}
> > +#endif
> > +
> > #if defined(CONFIG_OF_GPIO)
> >
> > static int tn_sn_bridge_of_xlate(struct gpio_chip *chip,
> > @@ -1113,10 +1291,25 @@ static int ti_sn_bridge_gpio_direction_output(struct gpio_chip *chip,
> > return ret;
> > }
> >
> > +static int ti_sn_bridge_gpio_request(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned int offset)
> > +{
> > + struct ti_sn_bridge *pdata = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
> > +
> > + if (offset == SN_PWM_GPIO)
> > + return ti_sn_pwm_pin_request(pdata);
> > +
> > + return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > static void ti_sn_bridge_gpio_free(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned int offset)
> > {
> > + struct ti_sn_bridge *pdata = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
> > +
> > /* We won't keep pm_runtime if we're input, so switch there on free */
> > ti_sn_bridge_gpio_direction_input(chip, offset);
> > +
> > + if (offset == SN_PWM_GPIO)
> > + ti_sn_pwm_pin_release(pdata);
> > }
> >
> > static const char * const ti_sn_bridge_gpio_names[SN_NUM_GPIOS] = {
> > @@ -1136,6 +1329,7 @@ static int ti_sn_setup_gpio_controller(struct ti_sn_bridge *pdata)
> > pdata->gchip.owner = THIS_MODULE;
> > pdata->gchip.of_xlate = tn_sn_bridge_of_xlate;
> > pdata->gchip.of_gpio_n_cells = 2;
> > + pdata->gchip.request = ti_sn_bridge_gpio_request;
> > pdata->gchip.free = ti_sn_bridge_gpio_free;
> > pdata->gchip.get_direction = ti_sn_bridge_gpio_get_direction;
> > pdata->gchip.direction_input = ti_sn_bridge_gpio_direction_input;
> > @@ -1282,6 +1476,12 @@ static int ti_sn_bridge_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
> > return ret;
> > }
> >
> > + ret = ti_sn_setup_pwmchip(pdata);
> > + if (ret) {
> > + pm_runtime_disable(pdata->dev);
> > + return ret;
> > + }
> > +
> > i2c_set_clientdata(client, pdata);
> >
> > pdata->aux.name = "ti-sn65dsi86-aux";
> > @@ -1320,6 +1520,8 @@ static int ti_sn_bridge_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
> >
> > drm_bridge_remove(&pdata->bridge);
> >
> > + ti_sn_remove_pwmchip(pdata);
> > +
> > return 0;
> > }
> >
> > --
> > 2.29.2
> >
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