[Intel-gfx] [PATCH 4/9] drm/i915: Add check for corrupt raw EDID header for Displayport compliance testing
Todd Previte
tprevite at gmail.com
Wed Apr 8 14:43:07 PDT 2015
On 4/8/2015 9:51 AM, Paulo Zanoni wrote:
> 2015-03-31 14:15 GMT-03:00 Todd Previte <tprevite at gmail.com>:
>> Displayport compliance test 4.2.2.6 requires that a source device be capable of detecting
>> a corrupt EDID. To do this, the test sets up an invalid EDID header to be read by the source
>> device. Unfortunately, the DRM EDID reading and parsing functions are actually too good in
>> this case and prevent the source from reading the corrupted EDID. The result is a failed
>> compliance test.
>>
>> In order to successfully pass the test, the raw EDID header must be checked on each read
>> to see if has been "corrupted". If an invalid raw header is detected, a flag is set that
>> allows the compliance testing code to acknowledge that fact and react appropriately. The
>> flag is automatically cleared on read.
>>
>> This code is designed to expressly work for compliance testing without disrupting normal
>> operations for EDID reading and parsing.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Todd Previte <tprevite at gmail.com>
>> Cc: dri-devel at lists.freedesktop.org
>> ---
>> drivers/gpu/drm/drm_edid.c | 33 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>> drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_dp.c | 17 +++++++++++++++++
>> drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_drv.h | 1 +
>> include/drm/drm_edid.h | 5 +++++
>> 4 files changed, 56 insertions(+)
>>
>> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_edid.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_edid.c
>> index 53bc7a6..3d4f473 100644
>> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_edid.c
>> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_edid.c
>> @@ -990,6 +990,32 @@ static const u8 edid_header[] = {
>> 0x00, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0x00
>> };
>>
>> +
>> +/* Flag for EDID corruption testing
>> + * Displayport Link CTS Core 1.2 rev1.1 - 4.2.2.6
>> + */
>> +static bool raw_edid_header_corrupted;
> A static variable like this is not a good design, especially for a
> module like drm.ko. If you really need this, please store it inside
> some struct. But see below first.
Per our discussion this morning, I concur. This has been removed in
favor of a different solution that uses a new boolean flag in the
drm_connector struct.
Capturing more of the discussion here, the static boolean was a bad idea
to begin with and needed to be removed. One solution was to make the
flag non-static and non-clear-on-read, then add a separate clear()
function. But it still had the problem of potential misuse other places
in the code. The current solution (which will be posted with V5)
modifies the is_valid() function and adds a flag in the drm_connector
struct that can be used to detect this low-level header corruption.
>
>> +
>> +/**
>> + * drm_raw_edid_header_valid - check to see if the raw header is
>> + * corrupt or not. Used solely for Displayport compliance
>> + * testing and required by Link CTS Core 1.2 rev1.1 4.2.2.6.
>> + * @raw_edid: pointer to raw base EDID block
>> + *
>> + * Indicates whether the original EDID header as read from the
>> + * device was corrupt or not. Clears on read.
>> + *
>> + * Return: true if the raw header was corrupt, otherwise false
>> + */
>> +bool drm_raw_edid_header_corrupt(void)
>> +{
>> + bool corrupted = raw_edid_header_corrupted;
>> +
>> + raw_edid_header_corrupted = 0;
>> + return corrupted;
>> +}
>> +EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_raw_edid_header_corrupt);
>> +
>> /**
>> * drm_edid_header_is_valid - sanity check the header of the base EDID block
>> * @raw_edid: pointer to raw base EDID block
>> @@ -1006,6 +1032,13 @@ int drm_edid_header_is_valid(const u8 *raw_edid)
>> if (raw_edid[i] == edid_header[i])
>> score++;
>>
>> + if (score != 8) {
>> + /* Log and set flag here for EDID corruption testing
>> + * Displayport Link CTS Core 1.2 rev1.1 - 4.2.2.6
>> + */
>> + DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("Raw EDID header invalid\n");
>> + raw_edid_header_corrupted = 1;
>> + }
> The problem is that here we're limiting ourselves to just a bad edid
> header, not a bad edid in general, so there are many things which we
> might not get - such as a simple wrong checksum edid value. I remember
> that on the previous patch you calculated the whole checksum manually,
> but I don't see that code anymore. What was the reason for the change?
So this code is specifically for the 4.2.2.6 compliance test that is
looking for nothing more than an invalid EDID header. In fact, the test
unit only sets that header as invalid once, so if you miss it on the
first read, you can't go back and check it again later - the test will
now fail. So catching the general case isn't really what this is about -
it's about being able to detect a corrupt EDID header even if it only
happens once.
Honestly, the DRM EDID code is VERY good about catching corruption cases
and in the case of corrupted headers, fixing them and moving on. I had
to tie into it at a fairly low level in order to catch the invalid
header before the code fixed it.
With respect to the checksum code, for quite a while the checksum
computation was incorrect in the DRM code. Somewhere along in November
of last year or 2013 (I remember the month, not the year, go figure)
someone came along and added a checksum computation that actually
worked. So that rendered that original code I wrote unnecessary.
> Also, while reviewing the patch I just discovered
> connector->bad_edid_counter. Can't we just use it instead of this
> patch? I mean: grab the current counter, check edid, see if the
> counter moved.
I think the above description highlights why using this counter really
isn't an option. Since the code only gets one shot at catching that
invalid header, it's essential to make sure it's captured specifically.
Comparing before and after values of this counter doesn't specifically
say that the header was invalid, only that SOMEthing in the EDID was
invalid.
>> return score;
>> }
>> EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_edid_header_is_valid);
>> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_dp.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_dp.c
>> index dc87276..57f8e43 100644
>> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_dp.c
>> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_dp.c
>> @@ -3824,6 +3824,9 @@ update_status:
>> &response, 1);
>> if (status <= 0)
>> DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Could not write test response to sink\n");
>> +
>> + /* Clear flag here, after testing is complete*/
>> + intel_dp->compliance_edid_invalid = 0;
>> }
>>
>> static int
>> @@ -3896,6 +3899,10 @@ intel_dp_check_link_status(struct intel_dp *intel_dp)
>> {
>> struct drm_device *dev = intel_dp_to_dev(intel_dp);
>> struct intel_encoder *intel_encoder = &dp_to_dig_port(intel_dp)->base;
>> + struct drm_connector *connector = &intel_dp->attached_connector->base;
>> + struct i2c_adapter *adapter = &intel_dp->aux.ddc;
>> + struct edid *edid_read = NULL;
>> +
>> u8 sink_irq_vector;
>> u8 link_status[DP_LINK_STATUS_SIZE];
>>
>> @@ -3912,6 +3919,16 @@ intel_dp_check_link_status(struct intel_dp *intel_dp)
>> return;
>> }
>>
>> + /* Compliance testing requires an EDID read for all HPD events
>> + * Link CTS Core 1.2 rev 1.1: Test 4.2.2.1
>> + * Flag set here will be handled in the EDID test function
>> + */
>> + edid_read = drm_get_edid(connector, adapter);
>> + if (!edid_read || drm_raw_edid_header_corrupt() == 1) {
>> + DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("EDID invalid, setting flag\n");
>> + intel_dp->compliance_edid_invalid = 1;
>> + }
> I see that on the next patch you also add a drm_get_edid() call, so we
> have apparently added 2 calls for the edid test. Do we really need
> both? Why is this one needed? Why is that one needed?
So there's two issues here - first is the same one mentioned above,
catching that single instance of a corrupted EDID header. The second is
that the checksum from the test device differs between the two reads. If
you remove either one of them, one test or the other will fail.
> Also, some more ideas:
>
> I also thought that we already automatically issued get_edid() calls
> on the normal hotplug code path, so it would be a "third" call on the
> codepath for the test. Can't we just rely on this one?
Same issue as above.
>
> Another idea would be: instead of getting the edid from inside the
> Kernel, we could try to get it from the user-space, using the
> GetResources/GetConnector IOCTLs, and also maybe look at the EDID
> properties to possibly validate the EDID (in case that edid did not
> get "fixed" by the Kernel). The nice thing about this is that it would
> make the test be more like a real driver usage. Do you see any
> possible problems with this approach?
I don't really see this as a valid option in light of the descriptions
I've given above. This has a good chance of introducing latency problems
which may adversely affect the tests as well.
>> +
>> /* Try to read the source of the interrupt */
>> if (intel_dp->dpcd[DP_DPCD_REV] >= 0x11 &&
>> intel_dp_get_sink_irq(intel_dp, &sink_irq_vector)) {
>> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_drv.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_drv.h
>> index e7b62be..42e4251 100644
>> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_drv.h
>> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_drv.h
>> @@ -651,6 +651,7 @@ struct intel_dp {
>> /* Displayport compliance testing */
>> unsigned long compliance_test_type;
>> bool compliance_testing_active;
>> + bool compliance_edid_invalid;
>> };
>>
>> struct intel_digital_port {
>> diff --git a/include/drm/drm_edid.h b/include/drm/drm_edid.h
>> index 87d85e8..8a7eb22 100644
>> --- a/include/drm/drm_edid.h
>> +++ b/include/drm/drm_edid.h
>> @@ -388,4 +388,9 @@ struct edid *drm_do_get_edid(struct drm_connector *connector,
>> size_t len),
>> void *data);
>>
>> +/* Check for corruption in raw EDID header - Displayport compliance
>> + * Displayport Link CTS Core 1.2 rev1.1 - 4.2.2.6
>> + */
>> +bool drm_raw_edid_header_corrupt(void);
>> +
>> #endif /* __DRM_EDID_H__ */
>> --
>> 1.9.1
>>
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>
>
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