[PATCH v4 01/11] PCI/ACPI: Add D3cold Aux Power Limit_DSM method
Badal Nilawar
badal.nilawar at intel.com
Thu May 29 11:16:44 UTC 2025
From: Anshuman Gupta <anshuman.gupta at intel.com>
Implement _DSM method 0Ah according to PCI firmware specifications,
section 4.6.10 Rev 3.3., to request auxilary power needed for the
device when in D3Cold.
Note that this implementation assumes only a single device below the
Downstream Port will request for Aux Power Limit under a given
Root Port because it does not track and aggregate requests
from all child devices below the Downstream Port as required
by Section 4.6.10 Rev 3.3.
One possible mitigation would be only allowing only first PCIe
Non-Bridge Endpoint Function 0 driver to call_DSM method 0Ah.
Signed-off-by: Varun Gupta <varun.gupta at intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Badal Nilawar <badal.nilawar at intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Anshuman Gupta <anshuman.gupta at intel.com>
---
V2(Bjorn/Rafael):
- Call acpi_dsm_check() to find method 0Ah supported
- Return retry interval to caller
V3(Kuppuswamy)
- Add NULL check for retry interval
---
drivers/pci/pci-acpi.c | 87 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
include/linux/pci-acpi.h | 8 ++++
2 files changed, 95 insertions(+)
diff --git a/drivers/pci/pci-acpi.c b/drivers/pci/pci-acpi.c
index af370628e583..87f30910a5f1 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/pci-acpi.c
+++ b/drivers/pci/pci-acpi.c
@@ -1421,6 +1421,93 @@ static void pci_acpi_optimize_delay(struct pci_dev *pdev,
ACPI_FREE(obj);
}
+/**
+ * pci_acpi_request_d3cold_aux_power - Request aux power while device is in D3Cold
+ * @dev: PCI device instance
+ * @requested_power: Requested auxiliary power in milliwatts
+ * @retry_interval: Retry interval returned by platform to retry auxiliary
+ * power request
+ *
+ * This function sends a request to the host BIOS via root port ACPI _DSM Function 0Ah
+ * for the auxiliary power needed by the PCI device when it is in D3Cold.
+ * It checks and evaluates the _DSM (Device Specific Method) to request the auxiliary
+ * power and handles the response accordingly.
+ *
+ * This function shall be only called by 1st non-bridge Endpoint driver
+ * on Function 0. For a Multi-Function Device, the driver for Function 0 is
+ * required to report an aggregate power requirement covering all
+ * functions contained within the device.
+ *
+ * Return: Returns 0 on success and errno on failure.
+ */
+int pci_acpi_request_d3cold_aux_power(struct pci_dev *dev, u32 requested_power,
+ u32 *retry_interval)
+{
+ union acpi_object in_obj = {
+ .integer.type = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER,
+ .integer.value = requested_power,
+ };
+
+ union acpi_object *out_obj;
+ acpi_handle handle;
+ int result, ret = -EINVAL;
+
+ if (!dev || !retry_interval)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ handle = ACPI_HANDLE(&dev->dev);
+ if (!handle)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (!acpi_check_dsm(handle, &pci_acpi_dsm_guid, 4, 1 << DSM_PCI_D3COLD_AUX_POWER_LIMIT)) {
+ pci_dbg(dev, "ACPI _DSM 0%Xh not supported\n", DSM_PCI_D3COLD_AUX_POWER_LIMIT);
+ return -ENODEV;
+ }
+
+ out_obj = acpi_evaluate_dsm_typed(handle, &pci_acpi_dsm_guid, 4,
+ DSM_PCI_D3COLD_AUX_POWER_LIMIT,
+ &in_obj, ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER);
+ if (!out_obj)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ result = out_obj->integer.value;
+ if (retry_interval)
+ *retry_interval = 0;
+
+ switch (result) {
+ case 0x0:
+ pci_dbg(dev, "D3cold Aux Power %u mW request denied\n",
+ requested_power);
+ break;
+ case 0x1:
+ pci_info(dev, "D3cold Aux Power request granted: %u mW\n",
+ requested_power);
+ ret = 0;
+ break;
+ case 0x2:
+ pci_info(dev, "D3cold Aux Power: Main power won't be removed\n");
+ ret = -EBUSY;
+ break;
+ default:
+ if (result >= 0x11 && result <= 0x1F) {
+ if (retry_interval) {
+ *retry_interval = result & 0xF;
+ pci_warn(dev, "D3cold Aux Power request needs retry interval: %u seconds\n",
+ *retry_interval);
+ ret = -EAGAIN;
+ }
+ } else {
+ pci_err(dev, "D3cold Aux Power: Reserved or unsupported response: 0x%x\n",
+ result);
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+
+ ACPI_FREE(out_obj);
+ return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_acpi_request_d3cold_aux_power);
+
static void pci_acpi_set_external_facing(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
u8 val;
diff --git a/include/linux/pci-acpi.h b/include/linux/pci-acpi.h
index 078225b514d4..6079306ad754 100644
--- a/include/linux/pci-acpi.h
+++ b/include/linux/pci-acpi.h
@@ -121,6 +121,7 @@ extern const guid_t pci_acpi_dsm_guid;
#define DSM_PCI_DEVICE_NAME 0x07
#define DSM_PCI_POWER_ON_RESET_DELAY 0x08
#define DSM_PCI_DEVICE_READINESS_DURATIONS 0x09
+#define DSM_PCI_D3COLD_AUX_POWER_LIMIT 0x0A
#ifdef CONFIG_PCIE_EDR
void pci_acpi_add_edr_notifier(struct pci_dev *pdev);
@@ -132,10 +133,17 @@ static inline void pci_acpi_remove_edr_notifier(struct pci_dev *pdev) { }
int pci_acpi_set_companion_lookup_hook(struct acpi_device *(*func)(struct pci_dev *));
void pci_acpi_clear_companion_lookup_hook(void);
+int pci_acpi_request_d3cold_aux_power(struct pci_dev *dev, u32 requested_power,
+ u32 *retry_interval);
#else /* CONFIG_ACPI */
static inline void acpi_pci_add_bus(struct pci_bus *bus) { }
static inline void acpi_pci_remove_bus(struct pci_bus *bus) { }
+static inline int pci_acpi_request_d3cold_aux_power(struct pci_dev *dev, u32 requested_power,
+ u32 *retry_interval)
+{
+ return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+}
#endif /* CONFIG_ACPI */
#endif /* _PCI_ACPI_H_ */
--
2.34.1
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