[Mesa-dev] [PATCH demos] Add an example using GBM and libdrm to render in stereoscopic 3D

Neil Roberts neil at linux.intel.com
Tue Jun 3 06:58:51 PDT 2014


This adds a demo which renders the gles2 gears example in stereoscopic
3D by choosing a stereoscopic DRM mode and then rendering into a
buffer large enough to contain an image for each eye. No EGL or GL
extensions are used and instead the different eyes are rendered by
using an offset viewport.
---
 src/egl/opengles2/.gitignore        |    1 +
 src/egl/opengles2/Makefile.am       |    5 +-
 src/egl/opengles2/stereo-es2gears.c | 1726 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 1731 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
 create mode 100644 src/egl/opengles2/stereo-es2gears.c

diff --git a/src/egl/opengles2/.gitignore b/src/egl/opengles2/.gitignore
index fb4c32b..8032892 100644
--- a/src/egl/opengles2/.gitignore
+++ b/src/egl/opengles2/.gitignore
@@ -3,3 +3,4 @@ es2gears_screen
 es2gears_x11
 es2_info
 es2tri
+stereo-es2gears
diff --git a/src/egl/opengles2/Makefile.am b/src/egl/opengles2/Makefile.am
index 41c1b80..8043cb0 100644
--- a/src/egl/opengles2/Makefile.am
+++ b/src/egl/opengles2/Makefile.am
@@ -39,7 +39,8 @@ bin_PROGRAMS = \
 	es2_info \
 	es2gears_screen \
 	es2gears_x11 \
-	es2tri
+	es2tri \
+	stereo-es2gears
 if HAVE_WAYLAND
 bin_PROGRAMS += es2gears_wayland
 endif
@@ -59,3 +60,5 @@ es2gears_x11_LDADD = ../eglut/libeglut_x11.la
 
 es2gears_wayland_SOURCES = es2gears.c
 es2gears_wayland_LDADD = ../eglut/libeglut_wayland.la
+
+stereo_es2gears_SOURCES = stereo-es2gears.c
diff --git a/src/egl/opengles2/stereo-es2gears.c b/src/egl/opengles2/stereo-es2gears.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..91039b4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/egl/opengles2/stereo-es2gears.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1726 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 1999-2001  Brian Paul   All Rights Reserved.
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
+ * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
+ * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
+ * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
+ * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
+ * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included
+ * in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS
+ * OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
+ * BRIAN PAUL BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
+ * AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
+ * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Ported to GLES2.
+ * Kristian Høgsberg <krh at bitplanet.net>
+ * May 3, 2010
+ *
+ * Improve GLES2 port:
+ *   * Refactor gear drawing.
+ *   * Use correct normals for surfaces.
+ *   * Improve shader.
+ *   * Use perspective projection transformation.
+ *   * Add FPS count.
+ *   * Add comments.
+ * Alexandros Frantzis <alexandros.frantzis at linaro.org>
+ * Jul 13, 2010
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Converted to stereoscopic 3d.
+ * Neil Roberts <neil at linux.intel.com>
+ * 2013, 2014
+ * Based on the modesetting example written in 2012
+ *  by David Herrmann <dh.herrmann at googlemail.com>
+ */
+
+#define _GNU_SOURCE
+
+#include <EGL/egl.h>
+#include <EGL/eglext.h>
+#include <GLES2/gl2.h>
+#include <GLES2/gl2ext.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <gbm.h>
+#include <math.h>
+#include <signal.h>
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <sys/mman.h>
+#include <sys/time.h>
+#include <time.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <xf86drm.h>
+#include <xf86drmMode.h>
+#include <assert.h>
+
+struct mode_layout {
+   /* Total size of the buffer containing the combined images */
+   uint32_t buffer_width, buffer_height;
+   /* Actual size in pixels of each eye */
+   uint32_t eye_width, eye_height;
+   /* Virtual size that each eye will be displayed at. This is needed because
+    * certain modes use non-square pixels and squash two images into one. The
+    * TV then effectively scales them back up to this size */
+   uint32_t virtual_eye_width, virtual_eye_height;
+   /* Offset in pixels to the position of the right eye within the buffer */
+   uint32_t right_eye_x, right_eye_y;
+};
+
+struct gbm_dev {
+   int fd;
+   struct mode_layout layout;
+
+   drmModeModeInfo mode;
+   uint32_t conn;
+   uint32_t crtc;
+   drmModeCrtc *saved_crtc;
+
+   int pending_swap;
+};
+
+struct gbm_context {
+   struct gbm_dev *dev;
+   struct gbm_device *gbm;
+   struct gbm_surface *gbm_surface;
+   EGLDisplay edpy;
+   EGLConfig egl_config;
+   EGLSurface egl_surface;
+   EGLContext egl_context;
+
+   uint32_t current_fb_id;
+   struct gbm_bo *current_bo;
+};
+
+struct stereo_options {
+   const char *card;
+   const char *stereo_layout;
+   int connector;
+};
+
+struct stereo_winsys {
+   int fd;
+   struct gbm_dev *dev;
+   struct gbm_context *context;
+};
+
+struct stereo_renderer {
+   struct mode_layout layout;
+};
+
+struct stereo_data {
+   struct stereo_winsys *winsys;
+   struct stereo_renderer *renderer;
+};
+
+struct stereo_mode {
+   int mode_number;
+   const char *short_name;
+   const char *long_name;
+   int rank;
+};
+
+static const struct stereo_mode
+stereo_modes[] = {
+   { DRM_MODE_FLAG_3D_NONE, "none", "none" },
+   { DRM_MODE_FLAG_3D_FRAME_PACKING, "fp", "frame packing" },
+   { DRM_MODE_FLAG_3D_FIELD_ALTERNATIVE, "fa", "field alternative" },
+   { DRM_MODE_FLAG_3D_LINE_ALTERNATIVE, "la", "line alternative" },
+   { DRM_MODE_FLAG_3D_SIDE_BY_SIDE_FULL, "sbsf", "side by side full" },
+   { DRM_MODE_FLAG_3D_L_DEPTH, "ld", "l depth" },
+   { DRM_MODE_FLAG_3D_L_DEPTH_GFX_GFX_DEPTH, "ldggd", "l depth gfx gfx depth" },
+   { DRM_MODE_FLAG_3D_TOP_AND_BOTTOM, "tb", "top and bottom" },
+   { DRM_MODE_FLAG_3D_SIDE_BY_SIDE_HALF, "sbsh", "side by side half" },
+};
+
+#define STRIPS_PER_TOOTH 7
+#define VERTICES_PER_TOOTH 34
+#define GEAR_VERTEX_STRIDE 6
+
+/**
+ * Struct describing the vertices in triangle strip
+ */
+struct vertex_strip {
+   /** The first vertex in the strip */
+   GLint first;
+   /** The number of consecutive vertices in the strip after the first */
+   GLint count;
+};
+
+/* Each vertex consist of GEAR_VERTEX_STRIDE GLfloat attributes */
+typedef GLfloat GearVertex[GEAR_VERTEX_STRIDE];
+
+/**
+ * Struct representing a gear.
+ */
+struct gear {
+   /** The array of vertices comprising the gear */
+   GearVertex *vertices;
+   /** The number of vertices comprising the gear */
+   int nvertices;
+   /** The array of triangle strips comprising the gear */
+   struct vertex_strip *strips;
+   /** The number of triangle strips comprising the gear */
+   int nstrips;
+   /** The Vertex Buffer Object holding the vertices in the
+    * graphics card */
+   GLuint vbo;
+};
+
+/** The view rotation [x, y, z] */
+static GLfloat view_rot[3] = { 50.0, 30.0, 0.0 };
+
+/** The gears */
+static struct gear *gear1, *gear2, *gear3;
+/** The current gear rotation angle */
+static GLfloat angle = 0.0;
+/** The location of the shader uniforms */
+static GLuint ModelViewProjectionMatrix_location,
+   NormalMatrix_location, LightSourcePosition_location,
+   MaterialColor_location;
+/** The projection matrix */
+static GLfloat ProjectionMatrix[16];
+/** The direction of the directional light for the scene */
+static const GLfloat LightSourcePosition[4] = { 5.0, 5.0, 10.0, 1.0 };
+
+static GLfloat eyesep = 0.5;            /* Eye separation. */
+static GLfloat fix_point = 40.0;        /* Fixation point distance.  */
+static GLfloat left, right, asp;        /* Stereo frustum params.  */
+
+static int quit = 0;
+
+static void *
+xmalloc(size_t size)
+{
+   void *res = malloc(size);
+
+   if (res)
+      return res;
+
+   abort();
+}
+
+static int
+stereo_find_crtc(drmModeRes *res, drmModeConnector *conn,
+                 struct gbm_dev *dev)
+{
+   drmModeEncoder *enc;
+   unsigned int i, j;
+   int32_t crtc;
+
+   /* first try the currently conected encoder+crtc */
+   if (conn->encoder_id) {
+      enc = drmModeGetEncoder(dev->fd, conn->encoder_id);
+      if (enc->crtc_id >= 0) {
+         drmModeFreeEncoder(enc);
+         dev->crtc = enc->crtc_id;
+         return 0;
+      }
+   }
+
+   /* If the connector is not currently bound to an encoder
+    * iterate all other available encoders to find a matching
+    * CRTC. */
+   for (i = 0; i < conn->count_encoders; ++i) {
+      enc = drmModeGetEncoder(dev->fd, conn->encoders[i]);
+      if (!enc) {
+         fprintf(stderr,
+                 "cannot retrieve encoder %u:%u (%d): %m\n",
+                 i, conn->encoders[i], errno);
+         continue;
+      }
+
+      /* iterate all global CRTCs */
+      for (j = 0; j < res->count_crtcs; ++j) {
+         /* check whether this CRTC works with the encoder */
+         if (!(enc->possible_crtcs & (1 << j)))
+            continue;
+
+         /* check that no other device already uses this CRTC */
+         crtc = res->crtcs[j];
+
+         /* we have found a CRTC, so save it and return */
+         if (crtc >= 0) {
+            drmModeFreeEncoder(enc);
+            dev->crtc = crtc;
+            return 0;
+         }
+      }
+
+      drmModeFreeEncoder(enc);
+   }
+
+   fprintf(stderr, "cannot find suitable CRTC for connector %u\n",
+           conn->connector_id);
+   return -ENOENT;
+}
+
+static const struct stereo_mode *
+get_stereo_mode(int mode_number)
+{
+   int i;
+
+   for (i = 0; i < sizeof stereo_modes / sizeof stereo_modes[0]; i++)
+      if (stereo_modes[i].mode_number == mode_number)
+         return stereo_modes + i;
+
+   return NULL;
+}
+
+static int
+get_mode_rank(const drmModeModeInfo *mode)
+{
+   static const int ranks[] = {
+      DRM_MODE_FLAG_3D_NONE,
+      /* These two modes have half a frame for each eye and end up with
+       * non-square pixels */
+      DRM_MODE_FLAG_3D_SIDE_BY_SIDE_HALF,
+      DRM_MODE_FLAG_3D_TOP_AND_BOTTOM,
+      /* These two modes have a complete frame for each eye */
+      DRM_MODE_FLAG_3D_SIDE_BY_SIDE_FULL,
+      DRM_MODE_FLAG_3D_FRAME_PACKING,
+   };
+   int layout;
+   int i;
+
+   if (mode == NULL)
+      return -1;
+
+   layout = mode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_3D_MASK;
+
+   for (i = 0; i < sizeof(ranks) / sizeof(ranks[0]); i++)
+      if (ranks[i] == layout)
+         return i;
+
+   return -1;
+}
+
+static bool
+is_chosen_mode(const drmModeModeInfo *mode,
+               const struct stereo_options *options,
+               const drmModeModeInfo *old_mode)
+{
+   const struct stereo_mode *stereo_mode;
+   int mode_rank;
+
+   stereo_mode = get_stereo_mode(mode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_3D_MASK);
+
+   if (options->stereo_layout &&
+       strcmp(stereo_mode->short_name, options->stereo_layout))
+      return false;
+
+   mode_rank = get_mode_rank(mode);
+
+   return mode_rank != -1 && mode_rank > get_mode_rank(old_mode);
+}
+
+static int
+find_mode(struct gbm_dev *dev, drmModeConnector *conn,
+          const struct stereo_options *options)
+{
+   const drmModeModeInfo *old_mode = NULL;
+   int i;
+
+   for (i = 0; i < conn->count_modes; i++) {
+      if (is_chosen_mode(conn->modes + i, options, old_mode)) {
+         dev->mode = conn->modes[i];
+         old_mode = &conn->modes[i];
+      }
+   }
+
+   return old_mode ? 0 : -ENOENT;
+}
+
+static void
+get_layout_for_mode(struct mode_layout *layout,
+                    const drmModeModeInfo *mode)
+{
+   switch (mode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_3D_MASK) {
+   case DRM_MODE_FLAG_3D_NONE:
+      layout->buffer_width = mode->hdisplay;
+      layout->buffer_height = mode->vdisplay;
+      layout->eye_width = layout->buffer_width;
+      layout->eye_height = layout->buffer_height;
+      layout->virtual_eye_width = layout->eye_width;
+      layout->virtual_eye_height = layout->eye_height;
+      /* make the right eye off the screen to get rid of it */
+      layout->right_eye_x = layout->eye_width;
+      layout->right_eye_y = 0;
+      break;
+   case DRM_MODE_FLAG_3D_SIDE_BY_SIDE_HALF:
+      layout->buffer_width = mode->hdisplay;
+      layout->buffer_height = mode->vdisplay;
+      layout->eye_width = mode->hdisplay / 2;
+      layout->eye_height = mode->vdisplay;
+      layout->virtual_eye_width = layout->buffer_width;
+      layout->virtual_eye_height = layout->eye_height;
+      layout->right_eye_x = layout->eye_width;
+      layout->right_eye_y = 0;
+      break;
+   case DRM_MODE_FLAG_3D_SIDE_BY_SIDE_FULL:
+      layout->buffer_width = mode->hdisplay * 2;
+      layout->buffer_height = mode->vdisplay;
+      layout->eye_width = mode->hdisplay;
+      layout->eye_height = mode->vdisplay;
+      layout->virtual_eye_width = layout->eye_width;
+      layout->virtual_eye_height = layout->eye_height;
+      layout->right_eye_x = layout->eye_width;
+      layout->right_eye_y = 0;
+      break;
+   case DRM_MODE_FLAG_3D_TOP_AND_BOTTOM:
+      layout->buffer_width = mode->hdisplay;
+      layout->buffer_height = mode->vdisplay;
+      layout->eye_width = mode->hdisplay;
+      layout->eye_height = mode->vdisplay / 2;
+      layout->virtual_eye_width = layout->eye_width;
+      layout->virtual_eye_height = layout->buffer_height;
+      layout->right_eye_x = 0;
+      layout->right_eye_y = layout->eye_height;
+      break;
+   case DRM_MODE_FLAG_3D_FRAME_PACKING:
+      layout->buffer_width = mode->hdisplay;
+      layout->buffer_height = mode->vtotal + mode->vdisplay;
+      layout->eye_width = mode->hdisplay;
+      layout->eye_height = mode->vdisplay;
+      layout->virtual_eye_width = layout->eye_width;
+      layout->virtual_eye_height = layout->eye_height;
+      layout->right_eye_x = 0;
+      layout->right_eye_y = mode->vtotal;
+      break;
+   default:
+      assert(0);
+   }
+}
+
+static int
+stereo_setup_dev(drmModeRes *res, drmModeConnector *conn,
+                 const struct stereo_options *options,
+                 struct gbm_dev *dev)
+{
+   int mode_3d;
+   int ret;
+
+   /* check if a monitor is connected */
+   if (conn->connection != DRM_MODE_CONNECTED) {
+      fprintf(stderr, "ignoring unused connector %u\n",
+              conn->connector_id);
+      return -ENOENT;
+   }
+
+   ret = find_mode(dev, conn, options);
+   if (ret) {
+      fprintf(stderr, "no valid mode for connector %u\n",
+              conn->connector_id);
+      return ret;
+   }
+
+   get_layout_for_mode(&dev->layout, &dev->mode);
+
+   mode_3d = dev->mode.flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_3D_MASK;
+
+   fprintf(stderr, "mode for connector %u is %ux%u (%s)\n",
+           conn->connector_id,
+           dev->layout.eye_width, dev->layout.eye_height,
+           get_stereo_mode(mode_3d)->long_name);
+
+   if (mode_3d == DRM_MODE_FLAG_3D_NONE)
+      fprintf(stderr, "WARNING: no usable stereoscopic mode was found, "
+              "rendering in 2D\n");
+
+   /* find a crtc for this connector */
+   ret = stereo_find_crtc(res, conn, dev);
+   if (ret) {
+      fprintf(stderr, "no valid crtc for connector %u\n",
+              conn->connector_id);
+      return ret;
+   }
+
+   return 0;
+}
+
+static int
+stereo_open(int *out, const struct stereo_options *options)
+{
+   const char *card = options->card;
+   int fd, ret;
+
+   if (card == NULL)
+      card = "/dev/dri/card0";
+
+   fd = open(card, O_RDWR | O_CLOEXEC);
+   if (fd < 0) {
+      ret = -errno;
+      fprintf(stderr, "cannot open '%s': %m\n", card);
+      return ret;
+   }
+
+   if (drmSetClientCap(fd, DRM_CLIENT_CAP_STEREO_3D, 1)) {
+      fprintf(stderr, "error setting stereo client cap: %m\n");
+      close(fd);
+      return -errno;
+   }
+
+   *out = fd;
+   return 0;
+}
+
+static drmModeConnector *
+get_connector(int fd, drmModeRes *res,
+              const struct stereo_options *options)
+{
+   drmModeConnector *conn;
+   int i;
+
+   for (i = 0; i < res->count_connectors; i++) {
+      conn = drmModeGetConnector(fd, res->connectors[i]);
+
+      if (conn == NULL) {
+         fprintf(stderr,
+                 "cannot retrieve DRM connector "
+                 "%u:%u (%d): %m\n",
+                 i, res->connectors[i], errno);
+         return NULL;
+      }
+
+      if (options->connector == -1 ||
+          conn->connector_id == options->connector)
+         return conn;
+      drmModeFreeConnector(conn);
+   }
+
+   fprintf(stderr,
+           "couldn't find connector with id %i\n",
+           options->connector);
+
+   return NULL;
+}
+
+static struct gbm_dev *
+stereo_prepare_dev(int fd, const struct stereo_options *options)
+{
+   drmModeRes *res;
+   drmModeConnector *conn;
+   struct gbm_dev *dev;
+   int ret;
+
+   /* retrieve resources */
+   res = drmModeGetResources(fd);
+   if (!res) {
+      fprintf(stderr, "cannot retrieve DRM resources (%d): %m\n",
+              errno);
+      goto error;
+   }
+
+   conn = get_connector(fd, res, options);
+   if (!conn)
+      goto error_resources;
+
+   /* create a device structure */
+   dev = xmalloc(sizeof(*dev));
+   memset(dev, 0, sizeof(*dev));
+   dev->conn = conn->connector_id;
+   dev->fd = fd;
+
+   /* call helper function to prepare this connector */
+   ret = stereo_setup_dev(res, conn, options, dev);
+   if (ret) {
+      if (ret != -ENOENT) {
+         errno = -ret;
+         fprintf(stderr,
+                 "cannot setup device for connector "
+                 "%u:%u (%d): %m\n",
+                 0, res->connectors[0], errno);
+      }
+      goto error_dev;
+   }
+
+   drmModeFreeConnector(conn);
+   drmModeFreeResources(res);
+
+   return dev;
+
+error_dev:
+   free(dev);
+   drmModeFreeConnector(conn);
+error_resources:
+   drmModeFreeResources(res);
+error:
+   return NULL;
+}
+
+static void
+restore_saved_crtc(struct gbm_dev *dev)
+{
+   /* restore saved CRTC configuration */
+   if (dev->saved_crtc) {
+      drmModeSetCrtc(dev->fd,
+                     dev->saved_crtc->crtc_id,
+                     dev->saved_crtc->buffer_id,
+                     dev->saved_crtc->x,
+                     dev->saved_crtc->y,
+                     &dev->conn,
+                     1,
+                     &dev->saved_crtc->mode);
+      drmModeFreeCrtc(dev->saved_crtc);
+
+      dev->saved_crtc = NULL;
+   }
+}
+
+static void
+stereo_cleanup_dev(struct gbm_dev *dev)
+{
+   restore_saved_crtc(dev);
+
+   /* free allocated memory */
+   free(dev);
+}
+
+static void
+free_current_bo(struct gbm_context *context)
+{
+   if (context->current_fb_id) {
+      drmModeRmFB(context->dev->fd, context->current_fb_id);
+      context->current_fb_id = 0;
+   }
+   if (context->current_bo) {
+      gbm_surface_release_buffer(context->gbm_surface,
+                                 context->current_bo);
+      context->current_bo = NULL;
+   }
+}
+
+static int
+create_gbm_surface(struct gbm_context *context)
+{
+   const uint32_t flags = GBM_BO_USE_SCANOUT | GBM_BO_USE_RENDERING;
+
+   context->gbm_surface = gbm_surface_create(context->gbm,
+                                             context->dev->layout.buffer_width,
+                                             context->dev->layout.buffer_height,
+                                             GBM_BO_FORMAT_XRGB8888,
+                                             flags);
+
+   if (context->gbm_surface == NULL) {
+      fprintf(stderr, "error creating GBM surface\n");
+      return -ENOENT;
+   }
+
+   return 0;
+}
+
+static int
+choose_egl_config(struct gbm_context *context)
+{
+   static const EGLint attribs[] = {
+      EGL_RED_SIZE, 1,
+      EGL_GREEN_SIZE, 1,
+      EGL_BLUE_SIZE, 1,
+      EGL_ALPHA_SIZE, EGL_DONT_CARE,
+      EGL_DEPTH_SIZE, 1,
+      EGL_BUFFER_SIZE, EGL_DONT_CARE,
+      EGL_RENDERABLE_TYPE, EGL_OPENGL_ES2_BIT,
+      EGL_SURFACE_TYPE, EGL_WINDOW_BIT,
+      EGL_NONE
+   };
+   EGLBoolean status;
+   EGLint config_count;
+
+   status = eglChooseConfig(context->edpy,
+                            attribs,
+                            &context->egl_config, 1,
+                            &config_count);
+   if (status != EGL_TRUE || config_count < 1) {
+      fprintf(stderr, "Unable to find a usable EGL configuration\n");
+      return -ENOENT;
+   }
+
+   return 0;
+}
+
+static int
+create_egl_surface(struct gbm_context *context,
+                   const struct stereo_options *options)
+{
+   context->egl_surface =
+      eglCreateWindowSurface(context->edpy,
+                             context->egl_config,
+                             (NativeWindowType) context->gbm_surface,
+                             NULL);
+   if (context->egl_surface == EGL_NO_SURFACE) {
+      fprintf(stderr, "Failed to create EGL surface\n");
+      return -ENOENT;
+   }
+
+   return 0;
+}
+
+static int
+create_egl_context(struct gbm_context *context)
+{
+   static const EGLint attribs[] = {
+      EGL_CONTEXT_CLIENT_VERSION, 2,
+      EGL_NONE
+   };
+
+   context->egl_context = eglCreateContext(context->edpy,
+                                           context->egl_config,
+                                           EGL_NO_CONTEXT,
+                                           attribs);
+   if (context->egl_context == EGL_NO_CONTEXT) {
+      fprintf(stderr, "Error creating EGL context\n");
+      return -ENOENT;
+   }
+
+   return 0;
+}
+
+static struct gbm_context *
+stereo_prepare_context(struct gbm_dev *dev,
+                       const struct stereo_options *options)
+{
+   struct gbm_context *context;
+
+   context = xmalloc(sizeof(*context));
+   context->dev = dev;
+
+   context->gbm = gbm_create_device(dev->fd);
+   if (context->gbm == NULL) {
+      fprintf(stderr, "error creating GBM device\n");
+      goto error;
+   }
+
+   context->edpy = eglGetDisplay((EGLNativeDisplayType) context->gbm);
+   if (context->edpy == EGL_NO_DISPLAY) {
+      fprintf(stderr, "error getting EGL display\n");
+      goto error_gbm_device;
+   }
+
+   if (!eglInitialize(context->edpy, NULL, NULL)) {
+      fprintf(stderr, "error intializing EGL display\n");
+      goto error_gbm_device;
+   }
+
+   if (create_gbm_surface(context))
+      goto error_egl_display;
+
+   if (choose_egl_config(context))
+      goto error_gbm_surface;
+
+   if (create_egl_surface(context, options))
+      goto error_gbm_surface;
+
+   if (create_egl_context(context))
+      goto error_egl_surface;
+
+   if (!eglMakeCurrent(context->edpy,
+                       context->egl_surface,
+                       context->egl_surface,
+                       context->egl_context)) {
+      fprintf(stderr, "failed to make EGL context current\n");
+      goto error_egl_context;
+   }
+
+   return context;
+
+error_egl_context:
+   eglDestroyContext(context->edpy, context->egl_context);
+error_egl_surface:
+   eglDestroySurface(context->edpy, context->egl_surface);
+error_gbm_surface:
+   gbm_surface_destroy(context->gbm_surface);
+error_egl_display:
+   eglTerminate(context->edpy);
+error_gbm_device:
+   gbm_device_destroy(context->gbm);
+error:
+   free(context);
+   return NULL;
+}
+
+static void
+stereo_cleanup_context(struct gbm_context *context)
+{
+   restore_saved_crtc(context->dev);
+   free_current_bo(context);
+   eglMakeCurrent(context->edpy,
+                  EGL_NO_SURFACE,
+                  EGL_NO_SURFACE,
+                  EGL_NO_CONTEXT);
+   eglDestroyContext(context->edpy, context->egl_context);
+   eglDestroySurface(context->edpy, context->egl_surface);
+   gbm_surface_destroy(context->gbm_surface);
+   eglTerminate(context->edpy);
+   gbm_device_destroy(context->gbm);
+   free(context);
+}
+
+static void
+page_flip_handler(int fd,
+                  unsigned int frame,
+                  unsigned int sec,
+                  unsigned int usec,
+                  void *data)
+{
+   struct gbm_dev *dev = data;
+
+   dev->pending_swap = 0;
+}
+
+static void
+wait_swap(struct gbm_dev *dev)
+{
+   drmEventContext evctx;
+
+   while (dev->pending_swap) {
+      memset(&evctx, 0, sizeof(evctx));
+      evctx.version = DRM_EVENT_CONTEXT_VERSION;
+      evctx.page_flip_handler = page_flip_handler;
+      drmHandleEvent(dev->fd, &evctx);
+   }
+}
+
+static int
+set_initial_crtc(struct gbm_dev *dev, uint32_t fb_id)
+{
+   dev->saved_crtc = drmModeGetCrtc(dev->fd, dev->crtc);
+
+   if (drmModeSetCrtc(dev->fd,
+                      dev->crtc,
+                      fb_id,
+                      0, 0, /* x/y */
+                      &dev->conn, 1,
+                      &dev->mode)) {
+      fprintf(stderr, "Failed to set drm mode: %m\n");
+      return errno;
+   }
+
+   return 0;
+}
+
+static void
+swap(struct stereo_winsys *winsys)
+{
+   struct gbm_dev *dev = winsys->dev;
+   struct gbm_context *context = winsys->context;
+   struct gbm_bo *bo;
+   uint32_t handle, stride;
+   uint32_t width, height;
+   uint32_t fb_id;
+
+   eglSwapBuffers(context->edpy, context->egl_surface);
+
+   bo = gbm_surface_lock_front_buffer(context->gbm_surface);
+   width = gbm_bo_get_width(bo);
+   height = gbm_bo_get_height(bo);
+   stride = gbm_bo_get_stride(bo);
+   handle = gbm_bo_get_handle(bo).u32;
+
+   if (drmModeAddFB(dev->fd,
+                    width, height,
+                    24, /* depth */
+                    32, /* bpp */
+                    stride,
+                    handle,
+                    &fb_id)) {
+      fprintf(stderr,
+              "Failed to create new back buffer handle: %m\n");
+   } else {
+      if (dev->saved_crtc == NULL &&
+          set_initial_crtc(dev, fb_id))
+         return;
+
+      if (drmModePageFlip(dev->fd,
+                          dev->crtc,
+                          fb_id,
+                          DRM_MODE_PAGE_FLIP_EVENT,
+                          dev)) {
+         fprintf(stderr, "Failed to page flip: %m\n");
+         return;
+      }
+
+      dev->pending_swap = 1;
+
+      wait_swap(dev);
+
+      free_current_bo(context);
+      context->current_bo = bo;
+      context->current_fb_id = fb_id;
+   }
+}
+
+static void
+winsys_disconnect(struct stereo_winsys *winsys)
+{
+   if (winsys->context) {
+      stereo_cleanup_context(winsys->context);
+      winsys->context = NULL;
+   }
+   if (winsys->dev) {
+      stereo_cleanup_dev(winsys->dev);
+      winsys->dev = NULL;
+   }
+   if (winsys->fd != -1) {
+      close(winsys->fd);
+      winsys->fd = -1;
+   }
+}
+
+static int
+winsys_connect(struct stereo_winsys *winsys,
+               const struct stereo_options *options)
+{
+   int ret;
+
+   /* open the DRM device */
+   ret = stereo_open(&winsys->fd, options);
+   if (ret)
+      goto error;
+
+   /* prepare all connectors and CRTCs */
+   winsys->dev = stereo_prepare_dev(winsys->fd, options);
+   if (winsys->dev == NULL) {
+      ret = -ENOENT;
+      goto error;
+   }
+
+   winsys->context = stereo_prepare_context(winsys->dev, options);
+   if (winsys->context == NULL) {
+      ret = -ENOENT;
+      goto error;
+   }
+
+   return 0;
+
+error:
+   winsys_disconnect(winsys);
+   return ret;
+}
+
+static void
+winsys_free(struct stereo_winsys *winsys)
+{
+   winsys_disconnect(winsys);
+   free(winsys);
+}
+
+static struct stereo_winsys *
+create_winsys(const struct stereo_options *options)
+{
+   struct stereo_winsys *winsys = xmalloc(sizeof *winsys);
+
+   memset(winsys, 0, sizeof *winsys);
+
+   winsys->fd = -1;
+
+   if (winsys_connect(winsys, options) != 0) {
+      winsys_free(winsys);
+      return NULL;
+   }
+
+   return winsys;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Fills a gear vertex.
+ *
+ * @param v the vertex to fill
+ * @param x the x coordinate
+ * @param y the y coordinate
+ * @param z the z coortinate
+ * @param n pointer to the normal table
+ *
+ * @return the operation error code
+ */
+static GearVertex *
+vert(GearVertex * v,
+     GLfloat x, GLfloat y, GLfloat z,
+     GLfloat n[3])
+{
+   v[0][0] = x;
+   v[0][1] = y;
+   v[0][2] = z;
+   v[0][3] = n[0];
+   v[0][4] = n[1];
+   v[0][5] = n[2];
+
+   return v + 1;
+}
+
+/**
+ *  Create a gear wheel.
+ *
+ *  @param inner_radius radius of hole at center
+ *  @param outer_radius radius at center of teeth
+ *  @param width width of gear
+ *  @param teeth number of teeth
+ *  @param tooth_depth depth of tooth
+ *
+ *  @return pointer to the constructed struct gear
+ */
+static struct gear *
+create_gear(GLfloat inner_radius, GLfloat outer_radius,
+            GLfloat width, GLint teeth, GLfloat tooth_depth)
+{
+   GLfloat r0, r1, r2;
+   GLfloat da;
+   GearVertex *v;
+   struct gear *gear;
+   double s[5], c[5];
+   GLfloat normal[3];
+   int cur_strip = 0;
+   int i;
+
+   /* Allocate memory for the gear */
+   gear = malloc(sizeof *gear);
+   if (gear == NULL)
+      return NULL;
+
+   /* Calculate the radii used in the gear */
+   r0 = inner_radius;
+   r1 = outer_radius - tooth_depth / 2.0;
+   r2 = outer_radius + tooth_depth / 2.0;
+
+   da = 2.0 * M_PI / teeth / 4.0;
+
+   /* Allocate memory for the triangle strip information */
+   gear->nstrips = STRIPS_PER_TOOTH * teeth;
+   gear->strips = calloc(gear->nstrips, sizeof(*gear->strips));
+
+   /* Allocate memory for the vertices */
+   gear->vertices =
+      calloc(VERTICES_PER_TOOTH * teeth, sizeof(*gear->vertices));
+   v = gear->vertices;
+
+   for (i = 0; i < teeth; i++) {
+      /* Calculate needed sin/cos for varius angles */
+      sincos(i * 2.0 * M_PI / teeth, &s[0], &c[0]);
+      sincos(i * 2.0 * M_PI / teeth + da, &s[1], &c[1]);
+      sincos(i * 2.0 * M_PI / teeth + da * 2, &s[2], &c[2]);
+      sincos(i * 2.0 * M_PI / teeth + da * 3, &s[3], &c[3]);
+      sincos(i * 2.0 * M_PI / teeth + da * 4, &s[4], &c[4]);
+
+      /* A set of macros for making the creation of the
+       * gears easier */
+#define  GEAR_POINT(r, da) { (r) * c[(da)], (r) * s[(da)] }
+#define  SET_NORMAL(x, y, z) do {                               \
+         normal[0] = (x); normal[1] = (y); normal[2] = (z);     \
+      } while(0)
+
+#define  GEAR_VERT(v, point, sign)                                      \
+      vert((v), p[(point)].x, p[(point)].y, (sign) * width * 0.5, normal)
+
+#define START_STRIP do {                                        \
+         gear->strips[cur_strip].first = v - gear->vertices;    \
+      } while(0);
+
+#define END_STRIP do {                          \
+         int _tmp = (v - gear->vertices);       \
+         gear->strips[cur_strip].count = _tmp - \
+            gear->strips[cur_strip].first;      \
+         cur_strip++;                           \
+      } while (0)
+
+#define QUAD_WITH_NORMAL(p1, p2) do {                   \
+         SET_NORMAL((p[(p1)].y - p[(p2)].y),            \
+                    -(p[(p1)].x - p[(p2)].x), 0);       \
+         v = GEAR_VERT(v, (p1), -1);                    \
+         v = GEAR_VERT(v, (p1), 1);                     \
+         v = GEAR_VERT(v, (p2), -1);                    \
+         v = GEAR_VERT(v, (p2), 1);                     \
+      } while(0)
+
+      struct point {
+         GLfloat x;
+         GLfloat y;
+      };
+
+      /* Create the 7 points (only x,y coords) used to draw a tooth */
+      struct point p[7] = {
+         GEAR_POINT(r2, 1),      // 0
+         GEAR_POINT(r2, 2),      // 1
+         GEAR_POINT(r1, 0),      // 2
+         GEAR_POINT(r1, 3),      // 3
+         GEAR_POINT(r0, 0),      // 4
+         GEAR_POINT(r1, 4),      // 5
+         GEAR_POINT(r0, 4),      // 6
+      };
+
+      /* Front face */
+      START_STRIP;
+      SET_NORMAL(0, 0, 1.0);
+      v = GEAR_VERT(v, 0, +1);
+      v = GEAR_VERT(v, 1, +1);
+      v = GEAR_VERT(v, 2, +1);
+      v = GEAR_VERT(v, 3, +1);
+      v = GEAR_VERT(v, 4, +1);
+      v = GEAR_VERT(v, 5, +1);
+      v = GEAR_VERT(v, 6, +1);
+      END_STRIP;
+
+      /* Inner face */
+      START_STRIP;
+      QUAD_WITH_NORMAL(4, 6);
+      END_STRIP;
+
+      /* Back face */
+      START_STRIP;
+      SET_NORMAL(0, 0, -1.0);
+      v = GEAR_VERT(v, 6, -1);
+      v = GEAR_VERT(v, 5, -1);
+      v = GEAR_VERT(v, 4, -1);
+      v = GEAR_VERT(v, 3, -1);
+      v = GEAR_VERT(v, 2, -1);
+      v = GEAR_VERT(v, 1, -1);
+      v = GEAR_VERT(v, 0, -1);
+      END_STRIP;
+
+      /* Outer face */
+      START_STRIP;
+      QUAD_WITH_NORMAL(0, 2);
+      END_STRIP;
+
+      START_STRIP;
+      QUAD_WITH_NORMAL(1, 0);
+      END_STRIP;
+
+      START_STRIP;
+      QUAD_WITH_NORMAL(3, 1);
+      END_STRIP;
+
+      START_STRIP;
+      QUAD_WITH_NORMAL(5, 3);
+      END_STRIP;
+   }
+
+   gear->nvertices = (v - gear->vertices);
+
+   /* Store the vertices in a vertex buffer object (VBO) */
+   glGenBuffers(1, &gear->vbo);
+   glBindBuffer(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, gear->vbo);
+   glBufferData(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, gear->nvertices * sizeof(GearVertex),
+                gear->vertices, GL_STATIC_DRAW);
+
+   return gear;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Multiplies two 4x4 matrices.
+ *
+ * The result is stored in matrix m.
+ *
+ * @param m the first matrix to multiply
+ * @param n the second matrix to multiply
+ */
+static void
+multiply(GLfloat * m, const GLfloat * n)
+{
+   GLfloat tmp[16];
+   const GLfloat *row, *column;
+   div_t d;
+   int i, j;
+
+   for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
+      tmp[i] = 0;
+      d = div(i, 4);
+      row = n + d.quot * 4;
+      column = m + d.rem;
+      for (j = 0; j < 4; j++)
+         tmp[i] += row[j] * column[j * 4];
+   }
+   memcpy(m, &tmp, sizeof tmp);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Rotates a 4x4 matrix.
+ *
+ * @param[in,out] m the matrix to rotate
+ * @param angle the angle to rotate
+ * @param x the x component of the direction to rotate to
+ * @param y the y component of the direction to rotate to
+ * @param z the z component of the direction to rotate to
+ */
+static void
+rotate(GLfloat * m, GLfloat angle, GLfloat x, GLfloat y, GLfloat z)
+{
+   double s, c;
+
+   sincos(angle, &s, &c);
+   GLfloat r[16] = {
+      x * x * (1 - c) + c, y * x * (1 - c) + z * s,
+      x * z * (1 - c) - y * s, 0,
+      x * y * (1 - c) - z * s, y * y * (1 - c) + c,
+      y * z * (1 - c) + x * s, 0,
+      x * z * (1 - c) + y * s, y * z * (1 - c) - x * s,
+      z * z * (1 - c) + c, 0,
+      0, 0, 0, 1
+   };
+
+   multiply(m, r);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Translates a 4x4 matrix.
+ *
+ * @param[in,out] m the matrix to translate
+ * @param x the x component of the direction to translate to
+ * @param y the y component of the direction to translate to
+ * @param z the z component of the direction to translate to
+ */
+static void
+translate(GLfloat * m, GLfloat x, GLfloat y, GLfloat z)
+{
+   GLfloat t[16] = { 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, x, y, z, 1 };
+
+   multiply(m, t);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Creates an identity 4x4 matrix.
+ *
+ * @param m the matrix make an identity matrix
+ */
+static void
+identity(GLfloat * m)
+{
+   GLfloat t[16] = {
+      1.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0,
+      0.0, 1.0, 0.0, 0.0,
+      0.0, 0.0, 1.0, 0.0,
+      0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 1.0,
+   };
+
+   memcpy(m, t, sizeof(t));
+}
+
+/**
+ * Transposes a 4x4 matrix.
+ *
+ * @param m the matrix to transpose
+ */
+static void
+transpose(GLfloat * m)
+{
+   GLfloat t[16] = {
+      m[0], m[4], m[8], m[12],
+      m[1], m[5], m[9], m[13],
+      m[2], m[6], m[10], m[14],
+      m[3], m[7], m[11], m[15]
+   };
+
+   memcpy(m, t, sizeof(t));
+}
+
+/**
+ * Inverts a 4x4 matrix.
+ *
+ * This function can currently handle only pure translation-rotation matrices.
+ * Read http://www.gamedev.net/community/forums/topic.asp?topic_id=425118
+ * for an explanation.
+ */
+static void
+invert(GLfloat * m)
+{
+   GLfloat t[16];
+   identity(t);
+
+   // Extract and invert the translation part 't'. The inverse of a
+   // translation matrix can be calculated by negating the translation
+   // coordinates.
+   t[12] = -m[12];
+   t[13] = -m[13];
+   t[14] = -m[14];
+
+   // Invert the rotation part 'r'. The inverse of a rotation matrix is
+   // equal to its transpose.
+   m[12] = m[13] = m[14] = 0;
+   transpose(m);
+
+   // inv(m) = inv(r) * inv(t)
+   multiply(m, t);
+}
+
+static void
+frustum(GLfloat *m,
+        float left,
+        float right,
+        float bottom,
+        float top,
+        float nearval,
+        float farval)
+{
+   float x, y, a, b, c, d;
+
+   x = (2.0f * nearval) / (right - left);
+   y = (2.0f * nearval) / (top - bottom);
+   a = (right + left) / (right - left);
+   b = (top + bottom) / (top - bottom);
+   c = -(farval + nearval) / ( farval - nearval);
+   d = -(2.0f * farval * nearval) / (farval - nearval);  /* error? */
+
+#define M(row,col)  m[col*4+row]
+   M (0,0) = x;     M (0,1) = 0.0f;  M (0,2) = a;      M (0,3) = 0.0f;
+   M (1,0) = 0.0f;  M (1,1) = y;     M (1,2) = b;      M (1,3) = 0.0f;
+   M (2,0) = 0.0f;  M (2,1) = 0.0f;  M (2,2) = c;      M (2,3) = d;
+   M (3,0) = 0.0f;  M (3,1) = 0.0f;  M (3,2) = -1.0f;  M (3,3) = 0.0f;
+#undef M
+}
+
+/**
+ * Draws a gear.
+ *
+ * @param gear the gear to draw
+ * @param transform the current transformation matrix
+ * @param x the x position to draw the gear at
+ * @param y the y position to draw the gear at
+ * @param angle the rotation angle of the gear
+ * @param color the color of the gear
+ */
+static void
+draw_gear(struct gear *gear, GLfloat * transform,
+          GLfloat x, GLfloat y, GLfloat angle, const GLfloat color[4])
+{
+   GLfloat model_view[16];
+   GLfloat normal_matrix[16];
+   GLfloat model_view_projection[16];
+
+   /* Translate and rotate the gear */
+   memcpy(model_view, transform, sizeof(model_view));
+   translate(model_view, x, y, 0);
+   rotate(model_view, 2 * M_PI * angle / 360.0, 0, 0, 1);
+
+   /* Create and set the ModelViewProjectionMatrix */
+   memcpy(model_view_projection, ProjectionMatrix,
+          sizeof(model_view_projection));
+   multiply(model_view_projection, model_view);
+
+   glUniformMatrix4fv(ModelViewProjectionMatrix_location, 1, GL_FALSE,
+                      model_view_projection);
+
+   /*
+    * Create and set the NormalMatrix. It's the inverse transpose of the
+    * ModelView matrix.
+    */
+   memcpy(normal_matrix, model_view, sizeof(normal_matrix));
+   invert(normal_matrix);
+   transpose(normal_matrix);
+   glUniformMatrix4fv(NormalMatrix_location, 1, GL_FALSE, normal_matrix);
+
+   /* Set the gear color */
+   glUniform4fv(MaterialColor_location, 1, color);
+
+   /* Set the vertex buffer object to use */
+   glBindBuffer(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, gear->vbo);
+
+   /* Set up the position of the attributes in the vertex buffer object */
+   glVertexAttribPointer(0, 3, GL_FLOAT, GL_FALSE,
+                         6 * sizeof(GLfloat), NULL);
+   glVertexAttribPointer(1, 3, GL_FLOAT, GL_FALSE,
+                         6 * sizeof(GLfloat), (GLfloat *) 0 + 3);
+
+   /* Enable the attributes */
+   glEnableVertexAttribArray(0);
+   glEnableVertexAttribArray(1);
+
+   /* Draw the triangle strips that comprise the gear */
+   int n;
+   for (n = 0; n < gear->nstrips; n++)
+      glDrawArrays(GL_TRIANGLE_STRIP, gear->strips[n].first,
+                   gear->strips[n].count);
+
+   /* Disable the attributes */
+   glDisableVertexAttribArray(1);
+   glDisableVertexAttribArray(0);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Draws the gears.
+ */
+static void
+gears_draw(const GLfloat *view_matrix)
+{
+   const static GLfloat red[4] = { 0.8, 0.1, 0.0, 1.0 };
+   const static GLfloat green[4] = { 0.0, 0.8, 0.2, 1.0 };
+   const static GLfloat blue[4] = { 0.2, 0.2, 1.0, 1.0 };
+   GLfloat transform[16];
+
+   memcpy(transform, view_matrix, sizeof(transform));
+
+   /* Translate and rotate the view */
+   translate(transform, 0, 0, -20);
+   rotate(transform, 2 * M_PI * view_rot[0] / 360.0, 1, 0, 0);
+   rotate(transform, 2 * M_PI * view_rot[1] / 360.0, 0, 1, 0);
+   rotate(transform, 2 * M_PI * view_rot[2] / 360.0, 0, 0, 1);
+
+   /* Draw the gears */
+   draw_gear(gear1, transform, -3.0, -2.0, angle, red);
+   draw_gear(gear2, transform, 3.1, -2.0, -2 * angle - 9.0, green);
+   draw_gear(gear3, transform, -3.1, 4.2, -2 * angle - 25.0, blue);
+}
+
+static void
+set_eye(struct stereo_renderer *renderer, int eye)
+{
+   if (eye == 0) {
+      glViewport(0, 0,
+                 renderer->layout.eye_width,
+                 renderer->layout.eye_height);
+   } else {
+      glViewport(renderer->layout.right_eye_x,
+                 renderer->layout.right_eye_y,
+                 renderer->layout.eye_width,
+                 renderer->layout.eye_height);
+   }
+}
+
+static void
+redraw(struct stereo_renderer *renderer)
+{
+   GLfloat view_matrix[16];
+
+   glClearColor(0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 1.0);
+   glClear(GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT | GL_DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT);
+
+   /* First left eye.  */
+   set_eye(renderer, 0);
+
+   frustum(ProjectionMatrix, left, right, -asp, asp, 1.0, 1024.0);
+
+   identity(view_matrix);
+   translate(view_matrix, +0.5 * eyesep, 0.0, 0.0);
+   gears_draw(view_matrix);
+
+   /* Then right eye.  */
+   set_eye(renderer, 1);
+
+   frustum(ProjectionMatrix, -right, -left, -asp, asp, 1.0, 1024.0);
+
+   identity(view_matrix);
+   translate(view_matrix, -0.5 * eyesep, 0.0, 0.0);
+   gears_draw(view_matrix);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Handles a new window size or exposure.
+ *
+ * @param width the window width
+ * @param height the window height
+ */
+static void
+gears_reshape(int width, int height)
+{
+   GLfloat w;
+
+   asp = (GLfloat) height / (GLfloat) width;
+   w = fix_point * (1.0 / 5.0);
+
+   left = -5.0 * ((w - 0.5 * eyesep) / fix_point);
+   right = 5.0 * ((w + 0.5 * eyesep) / fix_point);
+}
+
+static int
+get_elapsed_time(void)
+{
+   static int start_time = 0;
+   int now;
+   struct timeval tv;
+
+   gettimeofday(&tv, NULL);
+
+   now = tv.tv_sec * 1000 + tv.tv_usec / 1000;
+
+   if (start_time == 0) {
+      start_time = now;
+      return 0;
+   } else {
+      return now - start_time;
+   }
+}
+
+static void
+gears_idle(void)
+{
+   static int frames = 0;
+   static double tRot0 = -1.0, tRate0 = -1.0;
+   double dt, t = get_elapsed_time() / 1000.0;
+
+   if (tRot0 < 0.0)
+      tRot0 = t;
+   dt = t - tRot0;
+   tRot0 = t;
+
+   /* advance rotation for next frame */
+   angle += 70.0 * dt;     /* 70 degrees per second */
+   if (angle > 3600.0)
+      angle -= 3600.0;
+
+   view_rot[1] = angle / 2.0f;
+
+   frames++;
+
+   if (tRate0 < 0.0)
+      tRate0 = t;
+   if (t - tRate0 >= 5.0) {
+      GLfloat seconds = t - tRate0;
+      GLfloat fps = frames / seconds;
+      printf("%d frames in %3.1f seconds = %6.3f FPS\n", frames,
+             seconds, fps);
+      tRate0 = t;
+      frames = 0;
+   }
+}
+
+static const char vertex_shader[] =
+   "attribute vec3 position;\n"
+   "attribute vec3 normal;\n"
+   "\n"
+   "uniform mat4 ModelViewProjectionMatrix;\n"
+   "uniform mat4 NormalMatrix;\n"
+   "uniform vec4 LightSourcePosition;\n"
+   "uniform vec4 MaterialColor;\n"
+   "\n"
+   "varying vec4 Color;\n"
+   "\n"
+   "void main(void)\n"
+   "{\n"
+   "    // Transform the normal to eye coordinates\n"
+   "    vec3 N = normalize(vec3(NormalMatrix * vec4(normal, 1.0)));\n"
+   "\n"
+   "    // The LightSourcePosition is actually its direction\n"
+   "    // for directional light\n"
+   "    vec3 L = normalize(LightSourcePosition.xyz);\n"
+   "\n"
+   "    // Multiply the diffuse value by the vertex color (which is\n"
+   "    // fixed in this case) to get the actual color that we will\n"
+   "    // use to draw this vertex with\n"
+   "    float diffuse = max(dot(N, L), 0.0);\n"
+   "    Color = vec4(diffuse * MaterialColor.rgb, 1.0);\n"
+   "\n"
+   "    // Transform the position to clip coordinates\n"
+   "    gl_Position = ModelViewProjectionMatrix * vec4(position, 1.0);\n"
+   "}";
+
+static const char fragment_shader[] =
+   "precision mediump float;\n"
+   "varying vec4 Color;\n"
+   "\n"
+   "void main(void)\n"
+   "{\n"
+   "    gl_FragColor = Color;\n"
+   "}";
+
+static void
+gears_init(void)
+{
+   GLuint v, f, program;
+   const char *p;
+   char msg[512];
+
+   glEnable(GL_CULL_FACE);
+   glEnable(GL_DEPTH_TEST);
+
+   /* Compile the vertex shader */
+   p = vertex_shader;
+   v = glCreateShader(GL_VERTEX_SHADER);
+   glShaderSource(v, 1, &p, NULL);
+   glCompileShader(v);
+   glGetShaderInfoLog(v, sizeof msg, NULL, msg);
+   printf("vertex shader info: %s\n", msg);
+
+   /* Compile the fragment shader */
+   p = fragment_shader;
+   f = glCreateShader(GL_FRAGMENT_SHADER);
+   glShaderSource(f, 1, &p, NULL);
+   glCompileShader(f);
+   glGetShaderInfoLog(f, sizeof msg, NULL, msg);
+   printf("fragment shader info: %s\n", msg);
+
+   /* Create and link the shader program */
+   program = glCreateProgram();
+   glAttachShader(program, v);
+   glAttachShader(program, f);
+   glBindAttribLocation(program, 0, "position");
+   glBindAttribLocation(program, 1, "normal");
+
+   glLinkProgram(program);
+   glGetProgramInfoLog(program, sizeof msg, NULL, msg);
+   printf("info: %s\n", msg);
+
+   /* Enable the shaders */
+   glUseProgram(program);
+
+   /* Get the locations of the uniforms so we can access them */
+   ModelViewProjectionMatrix_location =
+      glGetUniformLocation(program, "ModelViewProjectionMatrix");
+   NormalMatrix_location = glGetUniformLocation(program, "NormalMatrix");
+   LightSourcePosition_location =
+      glGetUniformLocation(program, "LightSourcePosition");
+   MaterialColor_location = glGetUniformLocation(program, "MaterialColor");
+
+   /* Set the LightSourcePosition uniform which is constant
+    * throught the program */
+   glUniform4fv(LightSourcePosition_location, 1, LightSourcePosition);
+
+   /* make the gears */
+   gear1 = create_gear(1.0, 4.0, 1.0, 20, 0.7);
+   gear2 = create_gear(0.5, 2.0, 2.0, 10, 0.7);
+   gear3 = create_gear(1.3, 2.0, 0.5, 10, 0.7);
+}
+
+static void
+draw(struct stereo_renderer *renderer)
+{
+   gears_idle();
+   redraw(renderer);
+}
+
+static struct stereo_renderer *
+create_renderer(const struct mode_layout *layout)
+{
+   struct stereo_renderer *renderer;
+
+   renderer = xmalloc(sizeof *renderer);
+   memset(renderer, 0, sizeof *renderer);
+
+   renderer->layout = *layout;
+
+   gears_init();
+   gears_reshape(layout->virtual_eye_width, layout->virtual_eye_height);
+
+   return renderer;
+}
+
+static void
+renderer_free(struct stereo_renderer *renderer)
+{
+   free(renderer);
+}
+
+static void
+sigint_handler(int sig)
+{
+   quit = 1;
+}
+
+static void
+main_loop(struct stereo_data *data)
+{
+   struct sigaction action = {
+      .sa_handler = sigint_handler,
+   };
+   struct sigaction old_action;
+
+   sigemptyset(&action.sa_mask);
+   sigaction(SIGINT, &action, &old_action);
+
+   while (!quit) {
+      draw(data->renderer);
+      swap(data->winsys);
+   }
+
+   sigaction(SIGINT, &old_action, NULL);
+}
+
+static void
+usage(void)
+{
+   printf("usage: stereo-es2gears [OPTION]...\n"
+          "\n"
+          "  -h              Show this help message\n"
+          "  -c <connector>  Set a connector to display on\n"
+          "  -d <device>     Set the DRI device to open\n"
+          "  -l <layout>     Stereo layout (none/fp/sbsf/tb/sbsh)\n");
+   exit(0);
+}
+
+static int
+process_options(struct stereo_options *options, int argc, char **argv)
+{
+   static const char args[] = "-c:l:h";
+   int opt;
+
+   memset(options, 0, sizeof *options);
+
+   options->connector = -1;
+
+   while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, args)) != -1) {
+      switch (opt) {
+      case 'h':
+         usage();
+         break;
+      case 'd':
+         options->card = optarg;
+         break;
+      case 'c':
+         options->connector = atoi(optarg);
+         break;
+      case 'l':
+         options->stereo_layout = optarg;
+         break;
+
+      case ':':
+      case '?':
+         return EXIT_FAILURE;
+
+      case '\1':
+         fprintf(stderr, "unexpected argument \"%s\"\n", optarg);
+         return EXIT_FAILURE;
+      default:
+         fprintf(stderr, "unexpected argument \"-%c\"\n", opt);
+         return EXIT_FAILURE;
+      }
+   }
+
+   return 0;
+}
+
+int
+main(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+   int ret = EXIT_SUCCESS;
+   struct stereo_data data;
+   struct stereo_options options;
+
+   memset(&data, 0, sizeof data);
+
+   ret = process_options(&options, argc, argv);
+   if (ret)
+      goto out;
+
+   data.winsys = create_winsys(&options);
+   if (data.winsys == NULL) {
+      ret = EXIT_FAILURE;
+      goto out;
+   }
+
+   data.renderer = create_renderer(&data.winsys->dev->layout);
+   if (data.renderer == NULL) {
+      ret = EXIT_FAILURE;
+      goto out;
+   }
+
+   main_loop(&data);
+
+out:
+   /* cleanup everything */
+   if (data.renderer)
+      renderer_free(data.renderer);
+   if (data.winsys)
+      winsys_free(data.winsys);
+
+   return ret;
+}
-- 
1.9.0



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