[Mesa-dev] [PATCH 1/2] clover: Implement image attribute getters

Francisco Jerez currojerez at riseup.net
Wed Jun 10 09:44:08 PDT 2015


Zoltán Gilián <zoltan.gilian at gmail.com> writes:

>> Whether you need to pass the image
>> dimensions and data type to the kernel as explicit parameters or not
>> (e.g. because your hardware already supports some sort of image metadata
>> query opcode) is driver-specific, so it would probably be a better idea
>> to append these parameters at the end of the input buffer in the r600
>> pipe driver itself.
>
> The image data type and channel order get converted to a pipe format value
> in clover before it reaches the driver, so either the driver needs to
> convert it back to OpenCL constants, or clover has to send the data
> explicitly to the pipe e.g. by appending it to the kernel parameters. What
> solution do you think is less problematic? Are there better mechanisms to
> send the image data type and channel order in OpenCL format to the pipe?

Both approaches you mention sound reasonable to me, as long as either
the pipe driver or LLVM back-end has control on whether and how these
implicit arguments are passed to the kernel.

>
> Furthermore IIRC the pipe has no explicit information on the number of
> image arguments, so it would have to gather that information to determine
> the amount of input memory needed by the kernel. Clover has that
> information easily accessible.

Yes, the pipe driver would have to assume that all images bound to the
pipeline may be used by the kernel, and make all their metadata
accessible to the kernel in some hardware-dependent manner (surface
metadata query opcode, implicit constant buffer, implicit arguments,
etc.).

>
> How bad would it be if image attributes were handled similarly to grid
> dimension and grid offset? The get_image_* builtins could be lowered to
> implicit parameter reads, so there is no need to perform the llvm pass.
>
The grid dimension and offset handling we have right now is a hack, it's
done that way because we're missing some target-independent mechanism
(e.g ELF metadata section) for the back-end to provide Clover
information about the implicit arguments it wants.  I guess it's OK if
you use the same approach as grid arguments for now, but we'll
definitely need a better solution for the long term.

> On Tue, Jun 9, 2015 at 11:09 AM, Zoltán Gilián <zoltan.gilian at gmail.com>
> wrote:
>
>> Ok, thanks for the feedback.
>>
>> On Mon, Jun 8, 2015 at 2:18 PM, Francisco Jerez <currojerez at riseup.net>
>> wrote:
>>
>>> Zoltan Gilian <zoltan.gilian at gmail.com> writes:
>>>
>>> > Image attributes are passed to the kernel as hidden parameters after the
>>> > image attribute itself. An llvm pass replaces the getter builtins to
>>> > the appropriate parameters.
>>> > ---
>>> >  src/gallium/state_trackers/clover/core/kernel.cpp  |  13 ++
>>> >  src/gallium/state_trackers/clover/core/memory.cpp  |   2 +-
>>> >  .../state_trackers/clover/llvm/invocation.cpp      | 158
>>> ++++++++++++++++++++-
>>> >  3 files changed, 170 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
>>> >
>>> > diff --git a/src/gallium/state_trackers/clover/core/kernel.cpp
>>> b/src/gallium/state_trackers/clover/core/kernel.cpp
>>> > index 0756f06..4703899 100644
>>> > --- a/src/gallium/state_trackers/clover/core/kernel.cpp
>>> > +++ b/src/gallium/state_trackers/clover/core/kernel.cpp
>>> > @@ -483,6 +483,19 @@ kernel::image_rd_argument::bind(exec_context &ctx,
>>> >     align(ctx.input, marg.target_align);
>>> >     insert(ctx.input, v);
>>> >
>>> > +   cl_image_format fmt = img->format();
>>> > +   cl_uint image_attribs[] = {img->width(), img->height(),
>>> img->depth(),
>>> > +                              fmt.image_channel_data_type,
>>> > +                              fmt.image_channel_order};
>>> > +   for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
>>> > +      auto v = bytes(image_attribs[i]);
>>> > +
>>> > +      extend(v, module::argument::zero_ext, marg.target_size);
>>> > +      byteswap(v, ctx.q->device().endianness());
>>> > +      align(ctx.input, marg.target_align);
>>> > +      insert(ctx.input, v);
>>> > +   }
>>> > +
>>> This seems to be implementing driver-specific policy in a
>>> hardware-independent state tracker.  Whether you need to pass the image
>>> dimensions and data type to the kernel as explicit parameters or not
>>> (e.g. because your hardware already supports some sort of image metadata
>>> query opcode) is driver-specific, so it would probably be a better idea
>>> to append these parameters at the end of the input buffer in the r600
>>> pipe driver itself.
>>>
>>> >     st = img->resource(*ctx.q).bind_sampler_view(*ctx.q);
>>> >     ctx.sviews.push_back(st);
>>> >  }
>>> > diff --git a/src/gallium/state_trackers/clover/core/memory.cpp
>>> b/src/gallium/state_trackers/clover/core/memory.cpp
>>> > index 055336a..b852e68 100644
>>> > --- a/src/gallium/state_trackers/clover/core/memory.cpp
>>> > +++ b/src/gallium/state_trackers/clover/core/memory.cpp
>>> > @@ -189,7 +189,7 @@ image2d::image2d(clover::context &ctx, cl_mem_flags
>>> flags,
>>> >                   const cl_image_format *format, size_t width,
>>> >                   size_t height, size_t row_pitch,
>>> >                   void *host_ptr) :
>>> > -   image(ctx, flags, format, width, height, 0,
>>> > +   image(ctx, flags, format, width, height, 1,
>>> >           row_pitch, 0, height * row_pitch, host_ptr) {
>>> >  }
>>> >
>>> > diff --git a/src/gallium/state_trackers/clover/llvm/invocation.cpp
>>> b/src/gallium/state_trackers/clover/llvm/invocation.cpp
>>> > index 9b91fee..5d5e619 100644
>>> > --- a/src/gallium/state_trackers/clover/llvm/invocation.cpp
>>> > +++ b/src/gallium/state_trackers/clover/llvm/invocation.cpp
>>> > @@ -33,6 +33,8 @@
>>> >  #include <llvm/IR/DiagnosticInfo.h>
>>> >  #include <llvm/IR/DiagnosticPrinter.h>
>>> >  #include <llvm/IR/DerivedTypes.h>
>>> > +#include <llvm/IR/InstIterator.h>
>>> > +#include <llvm/IR/Instructions.h>
>>> >  #include <llvm/IR/LLVMContext.h>
>>> >  #include <llvm/IR/Module.h>
>>> >  #include <llvm/Support/SourceMgr.h>
>>> > @@ -80,6 +82,130 @@
>>> >  using namespace clover;
>>> >
>>> >  namespace {
>>> > +
>>> > +   /* LLVM pass to resolve get_image_* OpenCL builtins.
>>> > +    * The image attributes (e.g. width or channel order) are passed as
>>> hidden
>>> > +    * arguments to the kernel.
>>> > +    * This pass replaces specific function calls with the appropriate
>>> hidden
>>> > +    * arguments. The libclc library needs to implements the get_image_*
>>> > +    * builtins as these specific functions to avoid dealing with name
>>> mangling
>>> > +    * here.
>>> > +    */
>>> > +   struct OpenCLImageBuiltinPass : public llvm::FunctionPass {
>>> > +      static char ID;
>>> > +
>>> > +      OpenCLImageBuiltinPass(): llvm::FunctionPass(ID) {}
>>> > +      bool runOnFunction(llvm::Function &F) override;
>>> > +
>>> > +      struct ImageAttribArgs {
>>> > +         ImageAttribArgs(): image_arg(0),
>>> > +                            width_arg(0),
>>> > +                            heigth_arg(0),
>>> > +                            depth_arg(0),
>>> > +                            channel_data_type_arg(0),
>>> > +                            channel_order_arg(0) {}
>>> > +         llvm::Argument* image_arg;
>>> > +         llvm::Argument* width_arg;
>>> > +         llvm::Argument* heigth_arg;
>>> > +         llvm::Argument* depth_arg;
>>> > +         llvm::Argument* channel_data_type_arg;
>>> > +         llvm::Argument* channel_order_arg;
>>> > +      };
>>> > +   };
>>> > +
>>> > +   char OpenCLImageBuiltinPass::ID = 0;
>>> > +
>>> > +   bool
>>> > +   OpenCLImageBuiltinPass::runOnFunction(llvm::Function& F)
>>> > +   {
>>> > +      llvm::Module* mod = F.getParent();
>>> > +      llvm::DataLayout TD(mod);
>>> > +      llvm::Type* cl_int_type =
>>> > +         TD.getSmallestLegalIntType(mod->getContext(), sizeof(cl_int));
>>> > +
>>> > +      std::vector<ImageAttribArgs> img_args;
>>> > +      for (auto arg = F.arg_begin(), E = F.arg_end(); arg != E; ++arg)
>>> {
>>> > +
>>> > +         llvm::Type *arg_type = arg->getType();
>>> > +         if (!arg_type->isPointerTy()) continue;
>>> > +
>>> > +         llvm::Type *elem_type = arg_type->getPointerElementType();
>>> > +         if (!elem_type->isStructTy()) continue;
>>> > +
>>> > +         const llvm::StringRef &type_name = elem_type->getStructName();
>>> > +         if (!type_name.startswith("opencl.image2d_t")) continue;
>>> > +
>>> > +         auto name_suffix = llvm::Twine(img_args.size());
>>> > +         ImageAttribArgs attrib_args;
>>> > +         attrib_args.image_arg = arg;
>>> > +         attrib_args.width_arg = new llvm::Argument(
>>> > +            cl_int_type, "image_width" + name_suffix);
>>> > +         attrib_args.heigth_arg = new llvm::Argument(
>>> > +            cl_int_type, "image_height" + name_suffix);
>>> > +         attrib_args.depth_arg = new llvm::Argument(
>>> > +            cl_int_type, "image_depth" + name_suffix);
>>> > +         attrib_args.channel_data_type_arg = new llvm::Argument(
>>> > +            cl_int_type, "image_channel_data_type" + name_suffix);
>>> > +         attrib_args.channel_order_arg = new llvm::Argument(
>>> > +            cl_int_type, "image_channel_order" + name_suffix);
>>> > +
>>> > +         auto& args = F.getArgumentList();
>>> > +         args.insertAfter(arg, attrib_args.channel_order_arg);
>>> > +         args.insertAfter(arg, attrib_args.channel_data_type_arg);
>>> > +         args.insertAfter(arg, attrib_args.depth_arg);
>>> > +         args.insertAfter(arg, attrib_args.heigth_arg);
>>> > +         args.insertAfter(arg, attrib_args.width_arg);
>>> > +
>>> > +         img_args.push_back(attrib_args);
>>> > +      }
>>> > +      std::vector<llvm::Instruction*> insts_to_erase;
>>> > +      for (auto I = llvm::inst_begin(F), E = llvm::inst_end(F); I !=
>>> E; ++I) {
>>> > +         llvm::CallInst* callInst =
>>> llvm::dyn_cast<llvm::CallInst>(&*I);
>>> > +         if (!callInst) continue;
>>> > +
>>> > +         for (auto& op: callInst->arg_operands()) {
>>> > +            auto op_arg = op.get();
>>> > +            auto image_arg = std::find_if(
>>> > +               img_args.begin(), img_args.end(),
>>> > +               [op_arg](const ImageAttribArgs& x) {
>>> > +                  return x.image_arg == op_arg;
>>> > +               });
>>> > +            if (image_arg == img_args.end()) continue;
>>> > +
>>> > +            llvm::Function* callee = callInst->getCalledFunction();
>>> > +            if (!callee) continue;
>>> > +
>>> > +            auto callee_name = callee->getName();
>>> > +            if (callee_name.startswith(
>>> > +                  "llvm.opencl.image.get.width")) {
>>> > +               callInst->replaceAllUsesWith(image_arg->width_arg);
>>> > +               insts_to_erase.push_back(callInst);
>>> > +            } else if (callee_name.startswith(
>>> > +                  "llvm.opencl.image.get.height")) {
>>> > +               callInst->replaceAllUsesWith(image_arg->heigth_arg);
>>> > +               insts_to_erase.push_back(callInst);
>>> > +            } else if (callee_name.startswith(
>>> > +                  "llvm.opencl.image.get.depth")) {
>>> > +               callInst->replaceAllUsesWith(image_arg->depth_arg);
>>> > +               insts_to_erase.push_back(callInst);
>>> > +            } else if (callee_name.startswith(
>>> > +                  "llvm.opencl.image.get.channel_data_type")) {
>>> > +
>>>  callInst->replaceAllUsesWith(image_arg->channel_data_type_arg);
>>> > +               insts_to_erase.push_back(callInst);
>>> > +            } else if (callee_name.startswith(
>>> > +                  "llvm.opencl.image.get.channel_order")) {
>>> > +
>>>  callInst->replaceAllUsesWith(image_arg->channel_order_arg);
>>> > +               insts_to_erase.push_back(callInst);
>>> > +            }
>>> > +         }
>>> > +      }
>>> > +      for (auto inst: insts_to_erase) {
>>> > +         inst->eraseFromParent();
>>> > +      }
>>> > +
>>> > +      return (img_args.size() > 0);
>>> > +   }
>>> > +
>>> >  #if 0
>>> >     void
>>> >     build_binary(const std::string &source, const std::string &target,
>>> > @@ -263,10 +389,21 @@ namespace {
>>> >
>>> sizeof(address_spaces));
>>> >
>>> >  #if HAVE_LLVM >= 0x0306
>>> > -      return act.takeModule().release();
>>> > +      llvm::Module * module = act.takeModule().release();
>>> > +#else
>>> > +      llvm::Module * module = act.takeModule();
>>> > +#endif
>>> > +
>>> > +      // Resolve get_image_* builtins.
>>> > +#if HAVE_LLVM >= 0x0307
>>> > +      llvm::legacy::PassManager PM;
>>> >  #else
>>> > -      return act.takeModule();
>>> > +      llvm::PassManager PM;
>>> >  #endif
>>> > +      PM.add(new OpenCLImageBuiltinPass());
>>> > +      PM.run(*module);
>>> > +
>>> > +      return module;
>>> >     }
>>> >
>>> >     void
>>> > @@ -375,6 +512,23 @@ namespace {
>>> >           }
>>> >
>>> >           if (arg_type->isPointerTy()) {
>>> > +            // XXX: Figure out LLVM->OpenCL address space mappings for
>>> each
>>> > +            // target.  I think we need to ask clang what these are.
>>> For now,
>>> > +            // pretend everything is in the global address space.
>>> > +            llvm::Type *elem_type = arg_type->getPointerElementType();
>>> > +            if (elem_type->isStructTy()) {
>>> > +               const llvm::StringRef &type_name =
>>> elem_type->getStructName();
>>> > +
>>> > +               if (type_name.startswith("opencl.image2d_t")) {
>>> > +
>>> args.push_back(module::argument(module::argument::image2d_rd,
>>> > +                                 arg_store_size, target_size,
>>> target_align,
>>> > +                                 module::argument::zero_ext));
>>> > +                  // Skip hidden image attribute arguments.
>>> > +                  // XXX: Do this based on some kind of metadata.
>>> > +                  std::advance(I, 5);
>>> > +                  continue;
>>> > +               }
>>> > +            }
>>> >              unsigned address_space =
>>> llvm::cast<llvm::PointerType>(arg_type)->getAddressSpace();
>>> >              if (address_space ==
>>> address_spaces[clang::LangAS::opencl_local
>>> >                                                       -
>>> clang::LangAS::Offset]) {
>>> > --
>>> > 2.4.2
>>> >
>>> > _______________________________________________
>>> > mesa-dev mailing list
>>> > mesa-dev at lists.freedesktop.org
>>> > http://lists.freedesktop.org/mailman/listinfo/mesa-dev
>>>
>>
>>
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