[Mesa-dev] [PATCH v2] glsls: Modify exec_list to avoid strict-aliasing violations

Davin McCall davmac at davmac.org
Mon Jun 29 04:29:36 PDT 2015


On 29/06/15 10:40, Francisco Jerez wrote:
> Davin McCall <davmac at davmac.org> writes:
>
>> On 26/06/15 14:53, Francisco Jerez wrote:
>>
>>> [...]
>>>
>>> Your first approach seemed quite reasonable IMHO.  Were you able to
>>> measure any performance regression from it?
>>>
>>> Thanks.
>>>
>> When I run an apitrace replay of a Dota 2 trace [1] with
>> LIBGL_ALWAYS_SOFTWARE and without the patch I get (averaged over 5 runs):
>>
>>       Maximum Resident Set Size (kbytes): 4509696
>>       FPS: .9044752
>>       user time: 2467.306
>>
>> ("Maximum Resident Set Size" and user time are given by GNU "time". I'm
>> not sure what it's really measuring, because this is a 32-bit system and
>> I don't see how the maximum resident set could be > 4GB; "top" shows
>> virt+res capping out at about 2.3GB. However I assume MRSS is at least
>> giving some relative indication of memory use; the deviation wasn't too
>> high).
>>
>> With the patch (again averaged over 5 runs):
>>
>>       Maximum Resident Set Size: 4523622.4
>>       FPS: 0.9068524
>>       user time: 2457.506
>>
>> So, "MRSS" has gone up a bit, but nothing else has changed
>> significantly. I think that means memory use has slightly increased, but
>> performance hasn't really changed.
>>
>> I wanted to test with the Intel driver using INTEL_NO_HW, but I get a
>> segfault when the patch is applied. Having checked over the patch
>> several times, I think this might mean that it triggers a latent bug
>> elsewhere, but I am still investigating that. V2 of the patch does not
>> trigger this crash.
>>
> Most likely some assumption left to fix in the i965 back-end?

That's what I thought. However, I've just tried (after reverting the 
patch) inserting a single field in the exec_list structure to emulate 
the data layout that should occur when the patch is applied - but I 
can't then reproduce the problem. So I guess there is something wrong 
with the patch itself, but I'm blind to it :(

>    Have you
> shared your changes to the i965 driver already?  They don't seem to be
> part of your v1.

No, I've not shared them previously, but I've included them now (below).

Davin



 From 2b6ebbb7787a78d55ba46de2f78eb2ba20b9fe58 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Davin McCall <davmac at davmac.org>
Date: Sat, 27 Jun 2015 13:48:41 +0100
Subject: [PATCH] glsl: fix some strict aliasing issues in exec_list

There is a problem in exec_list due to it directly including a trio
of 'struct exec_node *' members to implement two overlapping sentinel
nodes. The sentinel nodes do not exist as exec_node objects and so
should not be accessed as such, according to C99 6.5 paragraph 7.
When this strict aliasing rule is violated the compiler may re-order
reads and writes in unexpected ways. The problem only manifests if
compiling without -fno-strict-aliasing, since that option allows
breaking the strict aliasing rules.

This patch addresses the issue by including explicit head and tail
sentinel nodes into the exec_list structure, which do not overlap.
This adds a single word of storage to the size of the exec_list structure.

While I'm not proposing that -fno-strict-aliasing no longer be used for
Mesa builds, this patch represents a step in that direction. With this
patch applied, a working Mesa library can be built, although bugs may
be present (and could be triggered only when using particular compiler
versions and options on particular platforms).
---
  src/glsl/ast_function.cpp                  |  20 +++--
  src/glsl/ast_to_hir.cpp                    |   9 +-
  src/glsl/glsl_parser_extras.cpp            |   6 +-
  src/glsl/ir.cpp                            |   8 +-
  src/glsl/ir_clone.cpp                      |   2 +-
  src/glsl/ir_constant_expression.cpp        |   3 +-
  src/glsl/ir_function.cpp                   |  14 ++--
  src/glsl/ir_reader.cpp                     |   5 +-
  src/glsl/ir_validate.cpp                   |   5 +-
  src/glsl/list.h                            | 130 
+++++++++++++----------------
  src/glsl/lower_clip_distance.cpp           |   6 +-
  src/glsl/lower_jumps.cpp                   |   2 +-
  src/glsl/lower_packed_varyings.cpp         |   8 +-
  src/glsl/nir/nir.c                         |   6 +-
  src/glsl/nir/nir_opt_gcm.c                 |   2 +-
  src/glsl/opt_conditional_discard.cpp       |   8 +-
  src/glsl/opt_constant_variable.cpp         |   3 +-
  src/glsl/opt_dead_builtin_varyings.cpp     |   2 +-
  src/glsl/opt_flatten_nested_if_blocks.cpp  |   3 +-
  src/mesa/drivers/dri/i965/brw_cfg.h        |  12 +--
  src/mesa/drivers/dri/i965/brw_fs_builder.h |   3 +-
  21 files changed, 131 insertions(+), 126 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/glsl/ast_function.cpp b/src/glsl/ast_function.cpp
index 92e26bf..348e615 100644
--- a/src/glsl/ast_function.cpp
+++ b/src/glsl/ast_function.cpp
@@ -152,8 +152,8 @@ verify_parameter_modes(_mesa_glsl_parse_state *state,
                 exec_list &actual_ir_parameters,
                 exec_list &actual_ast_parameters)
  {
-   exec_node *actual_ir_node  = actual_ir_parameters.head;
-   exec_node *actual_ast_node = actual_ast_parameters.head;
+   exec_node *actual_ir_node  = actual_ir_parameters.head_sentinel.next;
+   exec_node *actual_ast_node = actual_ast_parameters.head_sentinel.next;

     foreach_in_list(const ir_variable, formal, &sig->parameters) {
        /* The lists must be the same length. */
@@ -964,7 +964,7 @@ constant_record_constructor(const glsl_type 
*constructor_type,
  bool
  single_scalar_parameter(exec_list *parameters)
  {
-   const ir_rvalue *const p = (ir_rvalue *) parameters->head;
+   const ir_rvalue *const p = (ir_rvalue *) parameters->head_sentinel.next;
     assert(((ir_rvalue *)p)->as_rvalue() != NULL);

     return (p->type->is_scalar() && p->next->is_tail_sentinel());
@@ -1008,7 +1008,7 @@ emit_inline_vector_constructor(const glsl_type *type,
      */
     const unsigned lhs_components = type->components();
     if (single_scalar_parameter(parameters)) {
-      ir_rvalue *first_param = (ir_rvalue *)parameters->head;
+      ir_rvalue *first_param = (ir_rvalue *)parameters->head_sentinel.next;
        ir_rvalue *rhs = new(ctx) ir_swizzle(first_param, 0, 0, 0, 0,
                         lhs_components);
        ir_dereference_variable *lhs = new(ctx) 
ir_dereference_variable(var);
@@ -1209,7 +1209,8 @@ emit_inline_matrix_constructor(const glsl_type *type,
      *    to the upper left portion of the constructed matrix, and the 
remaining
      *    elements take values from the identity matrix.
      */
-   ir_rvalue *const first_param = (ir_rvalue *) parameters->head;
+   ir_rvalue *const first_param =
+      (ir_rvalue *) parameters->head_sentinel.next;
     if (single_scalar_parameter(parameters)) {
        /* Assign the scalar to the X component of a vec4, and fill the 
remaining
         * components with zero.
@@ -1454,7 +1455,7 @@ emit_inline_record_constructor(const glsl_type *type,

     instructions->push_tail(var);

-   exec_node *node = parameters->head;
+   exec_node *node = parameters->head_sentinel.next;
     for (unsigned i = 0; i < type->length; i++) {
        assert(!node->is_tail_sentinel());

@@ -1487,7 +1488,7 @@ process_record_constructor(exec_list *instructions,
     process_parameters(instructions, &actual_parameters,
                        parameters, state);

-   exec_node *node = actual_parameters.head;
+   exec_node *node = actual_parameters.head_sentinel.next;
     for (unsigned i = 0; i < constructor_type->length; i++) {
        ir_rvalue *ir = (ir_rvalue *) node;

@@ -1751,8 +1752,9 @@ ast_function_expression::hir(exec_list *instructions,
        if (all_parameters_are_constant) {
       return new(ctx) ir_constant(constructor_type, &actual_parameters);
        } else if (constructor_type->is_scalar()) {
-     return dereference_component((ir_rvalue *) actual_parameters.head,
-                      0);
+     return dereference_component(
+           (ir_rvalue *) actual_parameters.head_sentinel.next,
+           0);
        } else if (constructor_type->is_vector()) {
       return emit_inline_vector_constructor(constructor_type,
                             instructions,
diff --git a/src/glsl/ast_to_hir.cpp b/src/glsl/ast_to_hir.cpp
index 8cb46be..7452482 100644
--- a/src/glsl/ast_to_hir.cpp
+++ b/src/glsl/ast_to_hir.cpp
@@ -1761,7 +1761,7 @@ ast_expression::do_hir(exec_list *instructions,
            * effect, but I don't think these cases exist in GLSL. 
Either way,
            * it would be a giant hassle to replicate that behavior.
            */
-         if (previous_tail_pred == instructions->tail_pred) {
+         if (previous_tail_pred == instructions->tail_sentinel.prev) {
              _mesa_glsl_warning(&previous_operand_loc, state,
                                 "left-hand operand of comma expression 
has "
                                 "no effect");
@@ -1772,7 +1772,7 @@ ast_expression::do_hir(exec_list *instructions,
            * return NULL when the list is empty.  We don't care about that
            * here, so using tail_pred directly is fine.
            */
-         previous_tail_pred = instructions->tail_pred;
+         previous_tail_pred = instructions->tail_sentinel.prev;
           previous_operand_loc = ast->get_location();

           result = ast->hir(instructions, state);
@@ -1923,8 +1923,9 @@ process_array_type(YYLTYPE *loc, const glsl_type 
*base,
           }
        }

-      for (exec_node *node = array_specifier->array_dimensions.tail_pred;
-           !node->is_head_sentinel(); node = node->prev) {
+      for (exec_node *node =
+ array_specifier->array_dimensions.tail_sentinel.prev;
+            !node->is_head_sentinel(); node = node->prev) {
           unsigned array_size = process_array_size(node, state);
           array_type = glsl_type::get_array_instance(array_type, 
array_size);
        }
diff --git a/src/glsl/glsl_parser_extras.cpp 
b/src/glsl/glsl_parser_extras.cpp
index 046d5d7..91079ec 100644
--- a/src/glsl/glsl_parser_extras.cpp
+++ b/src/glsl/glsl_parser_extras.cpp
@@ -783,7 +783,7 @@ _mesa_ast_set_aggregate_type(const glsl_type *type,
         * E.g., if <type> if struct S[2] we want to set each element's 
type to
         * struct S.
         */
-      for (exec_node *expr_node = ai->expressions.head;
+      for (exec_node *expr_node = ai->expressions.head_sentinel.next;
             !expr_node->is_tail_sentinel();
             expr_node = expr_node->next) {
           ast_expression *expr = exec_node_data(ast_expression, expr_node,
@@ -795,7 +795,7 @@ _mesa_ast_set_aggregate_type(const glsl_type *type,

     /* If the aggregate is a struct, recursively set its fields' types. */
     } else if (type->is_record()) {
-      exec_node *expr_node = ai->expressions.head;
+      exec_node *expr_node = ai->expressions.head_sentinel.next;

        /* Iterate through the struct's fields. */
        for (unsigned i = 0; !expr_node->is_tail_sentinel() && i < 
type->length;
@@ -809,7 +809,7 @@ _mesa_ast_set_aggregate_type(const glsl_type *type,
        }
     /* If the aggregate is a matrix, set its columns' types. */
     } else if (type->is_matrix()) {
-      for (exec_node *expr_node = ai->expressions.head;
+      for (exec_node *expr_node = ai->expressions.head_sentinel.next;
             !expr_node->is_tail_sentinel();
             expr_node = expr_node->next) {
           ast_expression *expr = exec_node_data(ast_expression, expr_node,
diff --git a/src/glsl/ir.cpp b/src/glsl/ir.cpp
index dbd064f..7b1b396 100644
--- a/src/glsl/ir.cpp
+++ b/src/glsl/ir.cpp
@@ -786,7 +786,7 @@ ir_constant::ir_constant(const struct glsl_type 
*type, exec_list *value_list)
        this->value.u[i] = 0;
     }

-   ir_constant *value = (ir_constant *) (value_list->head);
+   ir_constant *value = (ir_constant *) (value_list->head_sentinel.next);

     /* Constructors with exactly one scalar argument are special for 
vectors
      * and matrices.  For vectors, the scalar value is replicated to 
fill all
@@ -1049,7 +1049,7 @@ ir_constant::get_record_field(const char *name)
     if (this->components.is_empty())
        return NULL;

-   exec_node *node = this->components.head;
+   exec_node *node = this->components.head_sentinel.next;
     for (int i = 0; i < idx; i++) {
        node = node->next;

@@ -1173,8 +1173,8 @@ ir_constant::has_value(const ir_constant *c) const
     }

     if (this->type->base_type == GLSL_TYPE_STRUCT) {
-      const exec_node *a_node = this->components.head;
-      const exec_node *b_node = c->components.head;
+      const exec_node *a_node = this->components.head_sentinel.next;
+      const exec_node *b_node = c->components.head_sentinel.next;

        while (!a_node->is_tail_sentinel()) {
       assert(!b_node->is_tail_sentinel());
diff --git a/src/glsl/ir_clone.cpp b/src/glsl/ir_clone.cpp
index 914e0e4..c1db237 100644
--- a/src/glsl/ir_clone.cpp
+++ b/src/glsl/ir_clone.cpp
@@ -335,7 +335,7 @@ ir_constant::clone(void *mem_ctx, struct hash_table 
*ht) const
        ir_constant *c = new(mem_ctx) ir_constant;

        c->type = this->type;
-      for (exec_node *node = this->components.head
+      for (exec_node *node = this->components.head_sentinel.next
            ; !node->is_tail_sentinel()
            ; node = node->next) {
       ir_constant *const orig = (ir_constant *) node;
diff --git a/src/glsl/ir_constant_expression.cpp 
b/src/glsl/ir_constant_expression.cpp
index 171b8e9..dc0c98c 100644
--- a/src/glsl/ir_constant_expression.cpp
+++ b/src/glsl/ir_constant_expression.cpp
@@ -2114,7 +2114,8 @@ 
ir_function_signature::constant_expression_value(exec_list 
*actual_parameters, s
      * have to use the variable objects from the object with the body,
      * but the parameter instanciation on the current object.
      */
-   const exec_node *parameter_info = origin ? origin->parameters.head : 
parameters.head;
+   const exec_node *parameter_info = origin ?
+      origin->parameters.head_sentinel.next : 
parameters.head_sentinel.next;

     foreach_in_list(ir_rvalue, n, actual_parameters) {
        ir_constant *constant = 
n->constant_expression_value(variable_context);
diff --git a/src/glsl/ir_function.cpp b/src/glsl/ir_function.cpp
index 1319443..8cbd5b0 100644
--- a/src/glsl/ir_function.cpp
+++ b/src/glsl/ir_function.cpp
@@ -43,8 +43,8 @@ static parameter_list_match_t
  parameter_lists_match(_mesa_glsl_parse_state *state,
                        const exec_list *list_a, const exec_list *list_b)
  {
-   const exec_node *node_a = list_a->head;
-   const exec_node *node_b = list_b->head;
+   const exec_node *node_a = list_a->head_sentinel.next;
+   const exec_node *node_b = list_b->head_sentinel.next;

     /* This is set to true if there is an inexact match requiring an 
implicit
      * conversion. */
@@ -221,9 +221,9 @@ is_best_inexact_overload(const exec_list 
*actual_parameters,
        if (*other == sig)
           continue;

-      const exec_node *node_a = sig->parameters.head;
-      const exec_node *node_b = (*other)->parameters.head;
-      const exec_node *node_p = actual_parameters->head;
+      const exec_node *node_a = sig->parameters.head_sentinel.next;
+      const exec_node *node_b = (*other)->parameters.head_sentinel.next;
+      const exec_node *node_p = actual_parameters->head_sentinel.next;

        bool better_for_some_parameter = false;

@@ -365,8 +365,8 @@ 
ir_function::matching_signature(_mesa_glsl_parse_state *state,
  static bool
  parameter_lists_match_exact(const exec_list *list_a, const exec_list 
*list_b)
  {
-   const exec_node *node_a = list_a->head;
-   const exec_node *node_b = list_b->head;
+   const exec_node *node_a = list_a->head_sentinel.next;
+   const exec_node *node_b = list_b->head_sentinel.next;

     for (/* empty */
      ; !node_a->is_tail_sentinel() && !node_b->is_tail_sentinel()
diff --git a/src/glsl/ir_reader.cpp b/src/glsl/ir_reader.cpp
index 4eae413..90c4b29 100644
--- a/src/glsl/ir_reader.cpp
+++ b/src/glsl/ir_reader.cpp
@@ -208,7 +208,8 @@ ir_reader::read_function(s_expression *expr, bool 
skip_body)
     /* Skip over "function" tag and function name (which are guaranteed 
to be
      * present by the above PARTIAL_MATCH call).
      */
-   exec_node *node = ((s_list *) expr)->subexpressions.head->next->next;
+   exec_node *node =
+      ((s_list *) expr)->subexpressions.head_sentinel.next->next->next;
     for (/* nothing */; !node->is_tail_sentinel(); node = node->next) {
        s_expression *s_sig = (s_expression *) node;
        read_function_sig(f, s_sig, skip_body);
@@ -251,7 +252,7 @@ ir_reader::read_function_sig(ir_function *f, 
s_expression *expr, bool skip_body)
     state->symbols->push_scope();

     /* Skip over the "parameters" tag. */
-   exec_node *node = paramlist->subexpressions.head->next;
+   exec_node *node = paramlist->subexpressions.head_sentinel.next->next;
     for (/* nothing */; !node->is_tail_sentinel(); node = node->next) {
        ir_variable *var = read_declaration((s_expression *) node);
        if (var == NULL)
diff --git a/src/glsl/ir_validate.cpp b/src/glsl/ir_validate.cpp
index cfe0df3..f5efcc5 100644
--- a/src/glsl/ir_validate.cpp
+++ b/src/glsl/ir_validate.cpp
@@ -842,8 +842,9 @@ ir_validate::visit_enter(ir_call *ir)
        abort();
     }

-   const exec_node *formal_param_node = callee->parameters.head;
-   const exec_node *actual_param_node = ir->actual_parameters.head;
+   const exec_node *formal_param_node = 
callee->parameters.head_sentinel.next;
+   const exec_node *actual_param_node =
+         ir->actual_parameters.head_sentinel.next;
     while (true) {
        if (formal_param_node->is_tail_sentinel()
            != actual_param_node->is_tail_sentinel()) {
diff --git a/src/glsl/list.h b/src/glsl/list.h
index 15fcd4a..ee9145e 100644
--- a/src/glsl/list.h
+++ b/src/glsl/list.h
@@ -32,24 +32,8 @@
   *
   * A list is empty if either the head sentinel's \c next pointer 
points to the
   * tail sentinel or the tail sentinel's \c prev poiner points to the head
- * sentinel.
- *
- * Instead of tracking two separate \c node structures and a \c list 
structure
- * that points to them, the sentinel nodes are in a single structure.  
Noting
- * that each sentinel node always has one \c NULL pointer, the \c NULL
- * pointers occupy the same memory location.  In the \c list structure
- * contains a the following:
- *
- *   - A \c head pointer that represents the \c next pointer of the
- *     head sentinel node.
- *   - A \c tail pointer that represents the \c prev pointer of the head
- *     sentinel node and the \c next pointer of the tail sentinel 
node.  This
- *     pointer is \b always \c NULL.
- *   - A \c tail_prev pointer that represents the \c prev pointer of the
- *     tail sentinel node.
- *
- * Therefore, if \c head->next is \c NULL or \c tail_prev->prev is \c NULL,
- * the list is empty.
+ * sentinel. The head sentinel and tail sentinel nodes are allocated within
+ * the list structure.
   *
   * Do note that this means that the list nodes will contain pointers 
into the
   * list structure itself and as a result you may not \c realloc() an  \c
@@ -307,9 +291,8 @@ struct exec_node;
  #endif

  struct exec_list {
-   struct exec_node *head;
-   struct exec_node *tail;
-   struct exec_node *tail_pred;
+   struct exec_node head_sentinel;
+   struct exec_node tail_sentinel;

  #ifdef __cplusplus
     DECLARE_RALLOC_CXX_OPERATORS(exec_list)
@@ -366,9 +349,10 @@ struct exec_list {
  static inline void
  exec_list_make_empty(struct exec_list *list)
  {
-   list->head = (struct exec_node *) & list->tail;
-   list->tail = NULL;
-   list->tail_pred = (struct exec_node *) & list->head;
+   list->head_sentinel.next = & list->tail_sentinel;
+   list->head_sentinel.prev = NULL;
+   list->tail_sentinel.next = NULL;
+   list->tail_sentinel.prev = & list->head_sentinel;
  }

  static inline bool
@@ -376,39 +360,39 @@ exec_list_is_empty(const struct exec_list *list)
  {
     /* There are three ways to test whether a list is empty or not.
      *
-    * - Check to see if the \c head points to the \c tail.
-    * - Check to see if the \c tail_pred points to the \c head.
-    * - Check to see if the \c head is the sentinel node by test 
whether its
+    * - Check to see if the head sentinel's \c next is the tail sentinel.
+    * - Check to see if the tail sentinel's \c prev is the head sentinel.
+    * - Check to see if the head is the sentinel node by test whether its
      *   \c next pointer is \c NULL.
      *
      * The first two methods tend to generate better code on modern systems
      * because they save a pointer dereference.
      */
-   return list->head == (struct exec_node *) &list->tail;
+   return list->head_sentinel.next == & list->tail_sentinel;
  }

  static inline const struct exec_node *
  exec_list_get_head_const(const struct exec_list *list)
  {
-   return !exec_list_is_empty(list) ? list->head : NULL;
+   return !exec_list_is_empty(list) ? list->head_sentinel.next : NULL;
  }

  static inline struct exec_node *
  exec_list_get_head(struct exec_list *list)
  {
-   return !exec_list_is_empty(list) ? list->head : NULL;
+   return !exec_list_is_empty(list) ? list->head_sentinel.next : NULL;
  }

  static inline const struct exec_node *
  exec_list_get_tail_const(const struct exec_list *list)
  {
-   return !exec_list_is_empty(list) ? list->tail_pred : NULL;
+   return !exec_list_is_empty(list) ? list->tail_sentinel.prev : NULL;
  }

  static inline struct exec_node *
  exec_list_get_tail(struct exec_list *list)
  {
-   return !exec_list_is_empty(list) ? list->tail_pred : NULL;
+   return !exec_list_is_empty(list) ? list->tail_sentinel.prev : NULL;
  }

  static inline unsigned
@@ -417,7 +401,8 @@ exec_list_length(const struct exec_list *list)
     unsigned size = 0;
     struct exec_node *node;

-   for (node = list->head; node->next != NULL; node = node->next) {
+   for (node = list->head_sentinel.next; node->next != NULL;
+         node = node->next) {
        size++;
     }

@@ -427,21 +412,21 @@ exec_list_length(const struct exec_list *list)
  static inline void
  exec_list_push_head(struct exec_list *list, struct exec_node *n)
  {
-   n->next = list->head;
-   n->prev = (struct exec_node *) &list->head;
+   n->next = list->head_sentinel.next;
+   n->prev = &list->head_sentinel;

     n->next->prev = n;
-   list->head = n;
+   list->head_sentinel.next = n;
  }

  static inline void
  exec_list_push_tail(struct exec_list *list, struct exec_node *n)
  {
-   n->next = (struct exec_node *) &list->tail;
-   n->prev = list->tail_pred;
+   n->next = &list->tail_sentinel;
+   n->prev = list->tail_sentinel.prev;

     n->prev->next = n;
-   list->tail_pred = n;
+   list->tail_sentinel.prev = n;
  }

  static inline void
@@ -449,10 +434,10 @@ exec_list_push_degenerate_list_at_head(struct 
exec_list *list, struct exec_node
  {
     assert(n->prev->next == n);

-   n->prev->next = list->head;
-   list->head->prev = n->prev;
-   n->prev = (struct exec_node *) &list->head;
-   list->head = n;
+   n->prev->next = list->head_sentinel.next;
+   list->head_sentinel.next->prev = n->prev;
+   n->prev = &list->head_sentinel;
+   list->head_sentinel.next = n;
  }

  static inline struct exec_node *
@@ -471,12 +456,13 @@ exec_list_move_nodes_to(struct exec_list *list, 
struct exec_list *target)
     if (exec_list_is_empty(list)) {
        exec_list_make_empty(target);
     } else {
-      target->head = list->head;
-      target->tail = NULL;
-      target->tail_pred = list->tail_pred;
+      target->head_sentinel.next = list->head_sentinel.next;
+      target->head_sentinel.prev = NULL;
+      target->tail_sentinel.next = NULL;
+      target->tail_sentinel.prev = list->tail_sentinel.prev;

-      target->head->prev = (struct exec_node *) &target->head;
-      target->tail_pred->next = (struct exec_node *) &target->tail;
+      target->head_sentinel.next->prev = &target->head_sentinel;
+      target->tail_sentinel.prev->next = &target->tail_sentinel;

        exec_list_make_empty(list);
     }
@@ -490,13 +476,13 @@ exec_list_append(struct exec_list *list, struct 
exec_list *source)

     /* Link the first node of the source with the last node of the 
target list.
      */
-   list->tail_pred->next = source->head;
-   source->head->prev = list->tail_pred;
+   list->tail_sentinel.prev->next = source->head_sentinel.next;
+   source->head_sentinel.next->prev = list->tail_sentinel.prev;

     /* Make the tail of the source list be the tail of the target list.
      */
-   list->tail_pred = source->tail_pred;
-   list->tail_pred->next = (struct exec_node *) &list->tail;
+   list->tail_sentinel.prev = source->tail_sentinel.prev;
+   list->tail_sentinel.prev->next = &list->tail_sentinel;

     /* Make the source list empty for good measure.
      */
@@ -516,11 +502,11 @@ exec_node_insert_list_before(struct exec_node *n, 
struct exec_list *before)
     if (exec_list_is_empty(before))
        return;

-   before->tail_pred->next = n;
-   before->head->prev = n->prev;
+   before->tail_sentinel.prev->next = n;
+   before->head_sentinel.next->prev = n->prev;

-   n->prev->next = before->head;
-   n->prev = before->tail_pred;
+   n->prev->next = before->head_sentinel.next;
+   n->prev = before->tail_sentinel.prev;

     exec_list_make_empty(before);
  }
@@ -530,15 +516,17 @@ exec_list_validate(const struct exec_list *list)
  {
     const struct exec_node *node;

-   assert(list->head->prev == (const struct exec_node *) &list->head);
-   assert(list->tail == NULL);
-   assert(list->tail_pred->next == (const struct exec_node *) &list->tail);
+   assert(list->head_sentinel.next->prev == &list->head_sentinel);
+   assert(list->head_sentinel.prev == NULL);
+   assert(list->tail_sentinel.next == NULL);
+   assert(list->tail_sentinel.prev->next == &list->tail_sentinel);

     /* We could try to use one of the interators below for this but 
they all
      * either require C++ or assume the exec_node is embedded in a 
structure
      * which is not the case for this function.
      */
-   for (node = list->head; node->next != NULL; node = node->next) {
+   for (node = list->head_sentinel.next; node->next != NULL;
+         node = node->next) {
        assert(node->next->prev == node);
        assert(node->prev->next == node);
     }
@@ -622,12 +610,12 @@ inline void exec_node::insert_before(exec_list 
*before)
  #endif

  #define foreach_in_list(__type, __inst, __list)      \
-   for (__type *(__inst) = (__type *)(__list)->head; \
+   for (__type *(__inst) = (__type *)(__list)->head_sentinel.next; \
          !(__inst)->is_tail_sentinel();               \
          (__inst) = (__type *)(__inst)->next)

  #define foreach_in_list_reverse(__type, __inst, __list)   \
-   for (__type *(__inst) = (__type *)(__list)->tail_pred; \
+   for (__type *(__inst) = (__type *)(__list)->tail_sentinel.prev; \
          !(__inst)->is_head_sentinel();                    \
          (__inst) = (__type *)(__inst)->prev)

@@ -635,20 +623,20 @@ inline void exec_node::insert_before(exec_list 
*before)
   * This version is safe even if the current node is removed.
   */
  #define foreach_in_list_safe(__type, __node, __list) \
-   for (__type *__node = (__type *)(__list)->head,   \
+   for (__type *__node = (__type *)(__list)->head_sentinel.next,   \
                 *__next = (__type *)__node->next;     \
          __next != NULL;                              \
          __node = __next, __next = (__type *)__next->next)

  #define foreach_in_list_reverse_safe(__type, __node, __list) \
-   for (__type *__node = (__type *)(__list)->tail_pred,      \
+   for (__type *__node = (__type *)(__list)->tail_sentinel.prev,      \
                 *__prev = (__type *)__node->prev;             \
          __prev != NULL;                                      \
          __node = __prev, __prev = (__type *)__prev->prev)

  #define foreach_in_list_use_after(__type, __inst, __list) \
     __type *(__inst);                                      \
-   for ((__inst) = (__type *)(__list)->head;              \
+   for ((__inst) = (__type *)(__list)->head_sentinel.next; \
          !(__inst)->is_tail_sentinel();                    \
          (__inst) = (__type *)(__inst)->next)
  /**
@@ -657,8 +645,8 @@ inline void exec_node::insert_before(exec_list *before)
   * This is safe against either current node being removed or replaced.
   */
  #define foreach_two_lists(__node1, __list1, __node2, __list2) \
-   for (struct exec_node * __node1 = (__list1)->head,         \
-                         * __node2 = (__list2)->head,         \
+   for (struct exec_node * __node1 = (__list1)->head_sentinel.next, \
+                         * __node2 = (__list2)->head_sentinel.next, \
                           * __next1 = __node1->next,           \
                           * __next2 = __node2->next            \
      ; __next1 != NULL && __next2 != NULL                  \
@@ -669,19 +657,19 @@ inline void exec_node::insert_before(exec_list 
*before)

  #define foreach_list_typed(__type, __node, __field, __list) \
     for (__type * __node =                        \
-       exec_node_data(__type, (__list)->head, __field);        \
+       exec_node_data(__type, (__list)->head_sentinel.next, __field); \
      (__node)->__field.next != NULL;                 \
      (__node) = exec_node_data(__type, (__node)->__field.next, __field))

  #define foreach_list_typed_reverse(__type, __node, __field, 
__list)        \
     for (__type * __node =                                                \
-           exec_node_data(__type, (__list)->tail_pred, __field);        \
+           exec_node_data(__type, (__list)->tail_sentinel.prev, 
__field);  \
          (__node)->__field.prev != NULL;                                 \
          (__node) = exec_node_data(__type, (__node)->__field.prev, 
__field))

  #define foreach_list_typed_safe(__type, __node, __field, 
__list)           \
     for (__type * __node 
=                                                  \
-           exec_node_data(__type, (__list)->head, 
__field),                \
+           exec_node_data(__type, (__list)->head_sentinel.next, 
__field),  \
                 * __next 
=                                                  \
             exec_node_data(__type, (__node)->__field.next, 
__field);        \
          (__node)->__field.next != 
NULL;                                    \
@@ -690,7 +678,7 @@ inline void exec_node::insert_before(exec_list *before)

  #define foreach_list_typed_safe_reverse(__type, __node, __field, 
__list)   \
     for (__type * __node 
=                                                  \
-           exec_node_data(__type, (__list)->tail_pred, 
__field),           \
+           exec_node_data(__type, (__list)->tail_sentinel.prev, 
__field),  \
                 * __prev 
=                                                  \
             exec_node_data(__type, (__node)->__field.prev, 
__field);        \
          (__node)->__field.prev != 
NULL;                                    \
diff --git a/src/glsl/lower_clip_distance.cpp 
b/src/glsl/lower_clip_distance.cpp
index 01f028b..f8e130b 100644
--- a/src/glsl/lower_clip_distance.cpp
+++ b/src/glsl/lower_clip_distance.cpp
@@ -476,8 +476,10 @@ lower_clip_distance_visitor::visit_leave(ir_call *ir)
  {
     void *ctx = ralloc_parent(ir);

-   const exec_node *formal_param_node = ir->callee->parameters.head;
-   const exec_node *actual_param_node = ir->actual_parameters.head;
+   const exec_node *formal_param_node =
+         ir->callee->parameters.head_sentinel.next;
+   const exec_node *actual_param_node =
+         ir->actual_parameters.head_sentinel.next;
     while (!actual_param_node->is_tail_sentinel()) {
        ir_variable *formal_param = (ir_variable *) formal_param_node;
        ir_rvalue *actual_param = (ir_rvalue *) actual_param_node;
diff --git a/src/glsl/lower_jumps.cpp b/src/glsl/lower_jumps.cpp
index ec7a0c5..cdc362e 100644
--- a/src/glsl/lower_jumps.cpp
+++ b/src/glsl/lower_jumps.cpp
@@ -777,7 +777,7 @@ lower_continue:
                  * analysis.
                  */
                 exec_list list;
-               list.head = next;
+               list.head_sentinel.next = next;
                 block_records[move_into] = visit_block(&list);

                 /*
diff --git a/src/glsl/lower_packed_varyings.cpp 
b/src/glsl/lower_packed_varyings.cpp
index d8bebb5..32118e5 100644
--- a/src/glsl/lower_packed_varyings.cpp
+++ b/src/glsl/lower_packed_varyings.cpp
@@ -719,7 +719,8 @@ lower_packed_varyings(void *mem_ctx, unsigned 
locations_used,
           lower_packed_varyings_gs_splicer splicer(mem_ctx, 
&new_instructions);

           /* Add all the variables in first. */
- main_func_sig->body.head->insert_before(&new_variables);
+         main_func_sig->body.head_sentinel.next->
+               insert_before(&new_variables);

           /* Now update all the EmitVertex instances */
           splicer.run(instructions);
@@ -732,7 +733,8 @@ lower_packed_varyings(void *mem_ctx, unsigned 
locations_used,
        }
     } else {
        /* Shader inputs need to be lowered at the beginning of main() */
- main_func_sig->body.head->insert_before(&new_instructions);
- main_func_sig->body.head->insert_before(&new_variables);
+      main_func_sig->body.head_sentinel.next->
+            insert_before(&new_instructions);
+ main_func_sig->body.head_sentinel.next->insert_before(&new_variables);
     }
  }
diff --git a/src/glsl/nir/nir.c b/src/glsl/nir/nir.c
index f03e80a..5338b68 100644
--- a/src/glsl/nir/nir.c
+++ b/src/glsl/nir/nir.c
@@ -1169,14 +1169,16 @@ nir_cf_node_insert_before(nir_cf_node *node, 
nir_cf_node *before)
  void
  nir_cf_node_insert_begin(struct exec_list *list, nir_cf_node *node)
  {
-   nir_cf_node *begin = exec_node_data(nir_cf_node, list->head, node);
+   nir_cf_node *begin = exec_node_data(nir_cf_node,
+         list->head_sentinel.next, node);
     nir_cf_node_insert_before(begin, node);
  }

  void
  nir_cf_node_insert_end(struct exec_list *list, nir_cf_node *node)
  {
-   nir_cf_node *end = exec_node_data(nir_cf_node, list->tail_pred, node);
+   nir_cf_node *end = exec_node_data(nir_cf_node,
+         list->tail_sentinel.prev, node);
     nir_cf_node_insert_after(end, node);
  }

diff --git a/src/glsl/nir/nir_opt_gcm.c b/src/glsl/nir/nir_opt_gcm.c
index 44068bf..f091118 100644
--- a/src/glsl/nir/nir_opt_gcm.c
+++ b/src/glsl/nir/nir_opt_gcm.c
@@ -477,7 +477,7 @@ opt_gcm_impl(nir_function_impl *impl)

     while (!exec_list_is_empty(&state.instrs)) {
        nir_instr *instr = exec_node_data(nir_instr,
-                                        state.instrs.tail_pred, node);
+                                state.instrs.tail_sentinel.prev, node);
        gcm_place_instr(instr, &state);
     }

diff --git a/src/glsl/opt_conditional_discard.cpp 
b/src/glsl/opt_conditional_discard.cpp
index 8a3ad24..033033b 100644
--- a/src/glsl/opt_conditional_discard.cpp
+++ b/src/glsl/opt_conditional_discard.cpp
@@ -65,13 +65,15 @@ opt_conditional_discard_visitor::visit_leave(ir_if *ir)
  {
     /* Look for "if (...) discard" with no else clause or extra 
statements. */
     if (ir->then_instructions.is_empty() ||
- !ir->then_instructions.head->next->is_tail_sentinel() ||
-       !((ir_instruction *) ir->then_instructions.head)->as_discard() ||
+ !ir->then_instructions.head_sentinel.next->next->is_tail_sentinel() ||
+       !((ir_instruction *) ir->then_instructions.head_sentinel.next)->
+ as_discard() ||
         !ir->else_instructions.is_empty())
        return visit_continue;

     /* Move the condition and replace the ir_if with the ir_discard. */
-   ir_discard *discard = (ir_discard *) ir->then_instructions.head;
+   ir_discard *discard =
+         (ir_discard *) ir->then_instructions.head_sentinel.next;
     discard->condition = ir->condition;
     ir->replace_with(discard);

diff --git a/src/glsl/opt_constant_variable.cpp 
b/src/glsl/opt_constant_variable.cpp
index 7222eb9..79f27e8 100644
--- a/src/glsl/opt_constant_variable.cpp
+++ b/src/glsl/opt_constant_variable.cpp
@@ -175,7 +175,8 @@ do_constant_variable(exec_list *instructions)
     while (!v.list.is_empty()) {

        struct assignment_entry *entry;
-      entry = exec_node_data(struct assignment_entry, v.list.head, link);
+      entry = exec_node_data(struct assignment_entry,
+                             v.list.head_sentinel.next, link);

        if (entry->assignment_count == 1 && entry->constval && 
entry->our_scope) {
       entry->var->constant_value = entry->constval;
diff --git a/src/glsl/opt_dead_builtin_varyings.cpp 
b/src/glsl/opt_dead_builtin_varyings.cpp
index 31719d2..b4a2a90 100644
--- a/src/glsl/opt_dead_builtin_varyings.cpp
+++ b/src/glsl/opt_dead_builtin_varyings.cpp
@@ -373,7 +373,7 @@ public:
                 new_var[i]->data.explicit_index = 0;
              }

-            ir->head->insert_before(new_var[i]);
+ ir->head_sentinel.next->insert_before(new_var[i]);
           }
        }
     }
diff --git a/src/glsl/opt_flatten_nested_if_blocks.cpp 
b/src/glsl/opt_flatten_nested_if_blocks.cpp
index c702102..de87dfc 100644
--- a/src/glsl/opt_flatten_nested_if_blocks.cpp
+++ b/src/glsl/opt_flatten_nested_if_blocks.cpp
@@ -90,7 +90,8 @@ nested_if_flattener::visit_leave(ir_if *ir)
     if (ir->then_instructions.is_empty() || 
!ir->else_instructions.is_empty())
        return visit_continue;

-   ir_if *inner = ((ir_instruction *) ir->then_instructions.head)->as_if();
+   ir_if *inner =
+      ((ir_instruction *) 
ir->then_instructions.head_sentinel.next)->as_if();
     if (!inner || !inner->next->is_tail_sentinel() ||
         !inner->else_instructions.is_empty())
        return visit_continue;
diff --git a/src/mesa/drivers/dri/i965/brw_cfg.h 
b/src/mesa/drivers/dri/i965/brw_cfg.h
index a094917..f44524b 100644
--- a/src/mesa/drivers/dri/i965/brw_cfg.h
+++ b/src/mesa/drivers/dri/i965/brw_cfg.h
@@ -313,12 +313,12 @@ struct cfg_t {
  #define foreach_inst_in_block(__type, __inst, __block)         \
     foreach_in_list(__type, __inst, &(__block)->instructions)

-#define foreach_inst_in_block_safe(__type, __inst, __block)    \
-   for (__type *__inst = (__type *)__block->instructions.head, \
-               *__next = (__type *)__inst->next,               \
-               *__end = (__type *)__block->instructions.tail;  \
-        __next != __end;                                       \
-        __inst = __next,                                       \
+#define foreach_inst_in_block_safe(__type, __inst, 
__block)                  \
+   for (__type *__inst = (__type 
*)__block->instructions.head_sentinel.next, \
+               *__next = (__type 
*)__inst->next,                             \
+               *__end = (__type 
*)__block->instructions.tail_sentinel.prev;  \
+        __next != 
__end;                                                     \
+        __inst = 
__next,                                                     \
          __next = (__type *)__next->next)

  #define foreach_inst_in_block_reverse(__type, __inst, __block) \
diff --git a/src/mesa/drivers/dri/i965/brw_fs_builder.h 
b/src/mesa/drivers/dri/i965/brw_fs_builder.h
index 58ac598..eeabd08 100644
--- a/src/mesa/drivers/dri/i965/brw_fs_builder.h
+++ b/src/mesa/drivers/dri/i965/brw_fs_builder.h
@@ -85,7 +85,8 @@ namespace brw {
        fs_builder
        at_end() const
        {
-         return at(NULL, (exec_node *)&shader->instructions.tail);
+         return at(NULL,
+               (exec_node *)&shader->instructions.tail_sentinel.prev);
        }

        /**
-- 
2.4.4




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