[Mesa-dev] [PATCH 4/6] nir: Add a local variable-based copy propagation pass

Jason Ekstrand jason at jlekstrand.net
Thu Jan 5 21:43:24 UTC 2017


On Wed, Jan 4, 2017 at 9:31 PM, Timothy Arceri <timothy.arceri at collabora.com
> wrote:

> There was a bit to take in here but it seems ok to me. I've made a
> bunch of trivial suggestions/comments below otherwise:
>
> Reviewed-by: Timothy Arceri <timothy.arceri at collabora.com>
>
> On Mon, 2016-12-12 at 19:39 -0800, Jason Ekstrand wrote:
> > ---
> >  src/compiler/Makefile.sources             |   1 +
> >  src/compiler/nir/nir.h                    |   2 +
> >  src/compiler/nir/nir_opt_copy_prop_vars.c | 799
> > ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> >  3 files changed, 802 insertions(+)
> >  create mode 100644 src/compiler/nir/nir_opt_copy_prop_vars.c
> >
> > diff --git a/src/compiler/Makefile.sources
> > b/src/compiler/Makefile.sources
> > index 17b15de..09b4105 100644
> > --- a/src/compiler/Makefile.sources
> > +++ b/src/compiler/Makefile.sources
> > @@ -231,6 +231,7 @@ NIR_FILES = \
> >       nir/nir_normalize_cubemap_coords.c \
> >       nir/nir_opt_conditional_discard.c \
> >       nir/nir_opt_constant_folding.c \
> > +     nir/nir_opt_copy_prop_vars.c \
> >       nir/nir_opt_copy_propagate.c \
> >       nir/nir_opt_cse.c \
> >       nir/nir_opt_dce.c \
> > diff --git a/src/compiler/nir/nir.h b/src/compiler/nir/nir.h
> > index 544d4ba..27ef633 100644
> > --- a/src/compiler/nir/nir.h
> > +++ b/src/compiler/nir/nir.h
> > @@ -2489,6 +2489,8 @@ bool nir_opt_global_to_local(nir_shader
> > *shader);
> >
> >  bool nir_copy_prop(nir_shader *shader);
> >
> > +bool nir_opt_copy_prop_vars(nir_shader *shader);
> > +
> >  bool nir_opt_cse(nir_shader *shader);
> >
> >  bool nir_opt_dce(nir_shader *shader);
> > diff --git a/src/compiler/nir/nir_opt_copy_prop_vars.c
> > b/src/compiler/nir/nir_opt_copy_prop_vars.c
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 0000000..728e476
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/src/compiler/nir/nir_opt_copy_prop_vars.c
> > @@ -0,0 +1,799 @@
> > +/*
> > + * Copyright © 2016 Intel Corporation
> > + *
> > + * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person
> > obtaining a
> > + * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
> > "Software"),
> > + * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without
> > limitation
> > + * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute,
> > sublicense,
> > + * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom
> > the
> > + * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following
> > conditions:
> > + *
> > + * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including
> > the next
> > + * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial
> > portions of the
> > + * Software.
> > + *
> > + * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
> > EXPRESS OR
> > + * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
> > MERCHANTABILITY,
> > + * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO
> > EVENT SHALL
> > + * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES
> > OR OTHER
> > + * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
> > ARISING
> > + * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
> > OTHER DEALINGS
> > + * IN THE SOFTWARE.
> > + */
> > +
> > +#include "nir.h"
> > +#include "nir_builder.h"
> > +
> > +/**
> > + * Variable-based copy propagation
> > + *
> > + * Normally, NIR trusts in SSA form for most of its copy-propagation
> > needs.
> > + * However, there are cases, especially when dealing with indirects,
> > where SSA
> > + * won't help you.  This pass is for those times.  Specifically, it
> > handles
> > + * the following things that the rest of NIR can't:
> > + *
> > + *  1) Copy-propagation on variables that have indirect
> > access.  This includes
> > + *     propagating from indirect stores into indirect loads.
> > + *
> > + *  2) Dead code elimination of store_var and copy_var intrinsics
> > based on
> > + *     killed destination values.
> > + *
> > + *  3) Removal of redundant load_var intrinsics.  We can't trust
> > regular CSE
> > + *     to do this because it isn't aware of variable writes that may
> > alias the
> > + *     value and make the former load invalid.
> > + *
> > + * Unfortunately, properly handling all of those cases makes this
> > path rather
> > + * complex.  In order to avoid additional complexity, this pass is
> > entirely
> > + * block-local.  If we tried to make it local the data-flow analysis
> > would
> > + * rapidly get out of hand.  Fortunately, for anything that is only
> > ever
> > + * accessed directly, we get SSA based copy-propagation which is
> > extremely
> > + * powerful so this isn't that great a loss.
> > + */
> > +
> > +struct value {
> > +   bool is_ssa;
> > +   union {
> > +      nir_ssa_def *ssa[4];
> > +      nir_deref_var *deref;
> > +   };
> > +};
> > +
> > +struct copy_entry {
> > +   struct list_head link;
> > +
> > +   nir_instr *store_instr[4];
> > +
> > +   unsigned comps_may_be_read;
> > +   struct value src;
> > +
> > +   nir_deref_var *dst;
> > +};
> > +
> > +struct copy_prop_var_state {
> > +   nir_shader *shader;
> > +
> > +   void *mem_ctx;
> > +
> > +   struct list_head copies;
> > +
> > +   /* We're going to be allocating and deleting a lot of copy
> > entries so we'll
> > +    * keep a free list to avoid thrashing malloc too badly.
> > +    */
> > +   struct list_head copy_free_list;
> > +
> > +   bool progress;
> > +};
> > +
> > +static struct copy_entry *
> > +copy_entry_create(struct copy_prop_var_state *state,
> > +                  nir_deref_var *dst_deref)
> > +{
> > +   struct copy_entry *entry;
> > +   if (!list_empty(&state->copy_free_list)) {
> > +      struct list_head *item = state->copy_free_list.next;
> > +      list_del(item);
> > +      entry = LIST_ENTRY(struct copy_entry, item, link);
> > +      memset(entry, 0, sizeof(*entry));
> > +   } else {
> > +      entry = rzalloc(state->mem_ctx, struct copy_entry);
> > +   }
> > +
> > +   entry->dst = dst_deref;
> > +   list_add(&entry->link, &state->copies);
> > +
> > +   return entry;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static void
> > +copy_entry_destroy(struct copy_prop_var_state *state, struct
> > copy_entry *entry)
>
> No a huge deal but this doesn't really do what the name says. Maybe
> rename it?
>
> copy_entry_remove() ?
>

Changed locally.  I couldn't come up with anything better.


>
> > +{
> > +   list_del(&entry->link);
> > +   list_add(&entry->link, &state->copy_free_list);
> > +}
> > +
> > +enum deref_compare_result {
> > +   derefs_equal_bit = (1 << 0),
> > +   derefs_may_alias_bit = (1 << 1),
> > +   derefs_a_contains_b_bit = (1 << 2),
> > +   derefs_b_contains_a_bit = (1 << 3),
> > +};
> > +
> > +/** Returns true if the storage referrenced to by deref completely
> > contains
> > + * the storage referenced by sub.
> > + *
> > + * TODO: Should this go in core NIR?
>
> I'm not sure if it should. But we should decide one way or the other
> not sure its very helpful to leave this TODO in place.
>

Yeah... I stuck a TODO in there because I really liked the way it turned
out and it was nice and general so it *could* be moved to into core NIR and
used by other things.  Then again, no one else uses it right now.  I could
go eather way.  Thoughts?


> > + */
> > +static enum deref_compare_result
> > +compare_derefs(nir_deref_var *a, nir_deref_var *b)
> > +{
> > +   if (a->var != b->var)
> > +      return 0;
> > +
> > +   /* Start off assuming they fully compare.  We ignore equality for
> > now.  In
> > +    * the end, we'll determine that by containment.
> > +    */
> > +   enum deref_compare_result result = derefs_may_alias_bit |
> > +                                      derefs_a_contains_b_bit |
> > +                                      derefs_b_contains_a_bit;
> > +
> > +   nir_deref *a_tail = &a->deref;
> > +   nir_deref *b_tail = &b->deref;
> > +   while (a_tail->child && b_tail->child) {
> > +      a_tail = a_tail->child;
> > +      b_tail = b_tail->child;
> > +
> > +      assert(a_tail->deref_type == b_tail->deref_type);
> > +      switch (a_tail->deref_type) {
> > +      case nir_deref_type_array: {
> > +         nir_deref_array *a_arr = nir_deref_as_array(a_tail);
> > +         nir_deref_array *b_arr = nir_deref_as_array(b_tail);
> > +
> > +         if (a_arr->deref_array_type == nir_deref_array_type_direct
> > &&
> > +             b_arr->deref_array_type == nir_deref_array_type_direct)
> > {
> > +            /* If they're both direct and have different offsets,
> > they
> > +             * don't even alias much less anything else.
> > +             */
> > +            if (a_arr->base_offset != b_arr->base_offset)
> > +               return 0;
> > +         } else if (a_arr->deref_array_type ==
> > nir_deref_array_type_wildcard) {
> > +            if (b_arr->deref_array_type !=
> > nir_deref_array_type_wildcard)
> > +               result &= ~derefs_b_contains_a_bit;
> > +         } else if (b_arr->deref_array_type ==
> > nir_deref_array_type_wildcard) {
> > +            if (a_arr->deref_array_type !=
> > nir_deref_array_type_wildcard)
> > +               result &= ~derefs_a_contains_b_bit;
> > +         } else if (a_arr->deref_array_type ==
> > nir_deref_array_type_indirect &&
> > +                    b_arr->deref_array_type ==
> > nir_deref_array_type_indirect) {
> > +            assert(a_arr->indirect.is_ssa && b_arr-
> > >indirect.is_ssa);
> > +            if (a_arr->indirect.ssa == b_arr->indirect.ssa) {
> > +               /* If they're different constant offsets from the
> > same indirect
> > +                * then they don't alias at all.
> > +                */
> > +               if (a_arr->base_offset != b_arr->base_offset)
> > +                  return 0;
> > +               /* Otherwise the indirect and base both match */
> > +            } else {
> > +               /* If they're have different indirect offsets then we
> > can't
> > +                * prove anything about containment.
> > +                */
> > +               result &= ~(derefs_a_contains_b_bit |
> > derefs_b_contains_a_bit);
> > +            }
> > +         } else {
> > +            /* In this case, one is indirect and the other direct so
> > we can't
> > +             * prove anything about containment.
> > +             */
> > +            result &= ~(derefs_a_contains_b_bit |
> > derefs_b_contains_a_bit);
> > +         }
> > +         break;
> > +      }
> > +
> > +      case nir_deref_type_struct: {
> > +         nir_deref_struct *a_struct = nir_deref_as_struct(a_tail);
> > +         nir_deref_struct *b_struct = nir_deref_as_struct(b_tail);
> > +
> > +         /* If they're different struct members, they don't even
> > alias */
> > +         if (a_struct->index != b_struct->index)
> > +            return 0;
> > +         break;
> > +      }
> > +
> > +      default:
> > +         unreachable("Invalid deref type");
> > +      }
> > +   }
> > +
> > +   /* If a is longer than b, then it can't contain b */
> > +   if (a_tail->child)
> > +      result &= ~derefs_a_contains_b_bit;
> > +   if (b_tail->child)
> > +      result &= ~derefs_b_contains_a_bit;
> > +
> > +   /* If a contains b and b contains a they must be equal. */
> > +   if ((result & derefs_a_contains_b_bit) && (result &
> > derefs_b_contains_a_bit))
> > +      result |= derefs_equal_bit;
> > +
> > +   return result;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static void
> > +remove_dead_writes(struct copy_prop_var_state *state,
> > +                   struct copy_entry *entry, unsigned write_mask)
> > +{
> > +   /* We're overwriting another entry.  Some of it's components may
> > not
> > +    * have been read yet and, if that's the case, we may be able to
> > delete
> > +    * some instructions but we have to be careful.
> > +    */
> > +   unsigned dead_comps = write_mask & ~entry->comps_may_be_read;
> > +   if (!dead_comps)
> > +      return;
> > +
> > +   for (unsigned i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
> > +      if (!(dead_comps & (1 << i)))
> > +         continue;
>
> Up to you but we could replace this and the return above with:
>
>    unsigned mask = dead_comps;
>    while (mask) {
>       const int i = u_bit_scan(&mask);
>
> It's becoming an increasingly used pattern in Mesa and I find it
> cleaner but you may disagree.
>
> > +
> > +      nir_instr *instr = entry->store_instr[i];
> > +
> > +      /* We may have already deleted it on a previous iteration */
> > +      if (!instr)
> > +         continue;
> > +
> > +      /* See if this instr is used anywhere that it's not dead */
> > +      bool keep = false;
> > +      for (unsigned j = 0; j < 4; j++) {
> > +         if (entry->store_instr[j] == instr) {
> > +            if (dead_comps & (1 << j)) {
> > +               entry->store_instr[j] = NULL;
> > +            } else {
> > +               keep = true;
> > +            }
> > +         }
> > +      }
> > +
> > +      if (!keep) {
> > +         nir_instr_remove(instr);
> > +         state->progress = true;
> > +      }
> > +   }
> > +}
> > +
> > +static struct copy_entry *
> > +lookup_entry_for_deref(struct copy_prop_var_state *state,
> > +                       nir_deref_var *deref,
> > +                       enum deref_compare_result
> > allowed_comparisons)
> > +{
> > +   list_for_each_entry(struct copy_entry, iter, &state->copies,
> > link) {
> > +      if (compare_derefs(iter->dst, deref) & allowed_comparisons)
> > +         return iter;
> > +   }
> > +
> > +   return NULL;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static void
> > +mark_aliased_entries_as_read(struct copy_prop_var_state *state,
> > +                             nir_deref_var *deref, unsigned
> > components)
> > +{
> > +   list_for_each_entry(struct copy_entry, iter, &state->copies,
> > link) {
> > +      if (compare_derefs(iter->dst, deref) & derefs_may_alias_bit)
> > +         iter->comps_may_be_read |= components;
> > +   }
> > +}
> > +
> > +static struct copy_entry *
> > +get_entry_and_kill_aliases(struct copy_prop_var_state *state,
> > +                           nir_deref_var *deref,
> > +                           unsigned write_mask)
> > +{
> > +   struct copy_entry *entry = NULL;
> > +   list_for_each_entry_safe(struct copy_entry, iter, &state->copies,
> > link) {
> > +      if (!iter->src.is_ssa) {
> > +         /* If this write aliases the source of some entry, get rid
> > of it */
> > +         if (compare_derefs(iter->src.deref, deref) &
> > derefs_may_alias_bit) {
> > +            copy_entry_destroy(state, iter);
> > +            continue;
> > +         }
> > +      }
> > +
> > +      enum deref_compare_result comp = compare_derefs(iter->dst,
> > deref);
> > +      /* This is a store operation.  If we completely overwrite some
> > value, we
> > +       * want to delete any dead writes that may be present.
> > +       */
> > +      if (comp & derefs_b_contains_a_bit)
> > +         remove_dead_writes(state, iter, write_mask);
> > +
> > +      if (comp & derefs_equal_bit) {
> > +         assert(entry == NULL);
> > +         entry = iter;
> > +      } else if (comp & derefs_may_alias_bit) {
> > +         copy_entry_destroy(state, iter);
> > +      }
> > +   }
> > +
> > +   if (entry == NULL)
> > +      entry = copy_entry_create(state, deref);
> > +
> > +   return entry;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static void
> > +apply_barrier_for_modes(struct copy_prop_var_state *state,
> > +                        nir_variable_mode modes)
> > +{
> > +   list_for_each_entry_safe(struct copy_entry, iter, &state->copies,
> > link) {
> > +      if ((iter->dst->var->data.mode & modes) ||
> > +          (!(iter->src.is_ssa) && (iter->src.deref->var->data.mode &
> > modes)))
>
>  !(iter->src.is_ssa) -> !iter->src.is_ssa ??
>

Sure.  Changed locally.


> > +         copy_entry_destroy(state, iter);
> > +   }
> > +}
> > +
> > +static void
> > +store_to_entry(struct copy_prop_var_state *state, struct copy_entry
> > *entry,
> > +               const struct value *value, unsigned write_mask,
> > +               nir_instr *store_instr)
> > +{
> > +   entry->comps_may_be_read &= ~write_mask;
> > +   if (value->is_ssa) {
> > +      entry->src.is_ssa = true;
> > +      /* Only overwrite the written components */
> > +      for (unsigned i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
> > +         if (write_mask & (1 << i)) {
> > +            entry->store_instr[i] = store_instr;
> > +            entry->src.ssa[i] = value->ssa[i];
> > +         }
> > +      }
> > +   } else {
> > +      /* Non-ssa stores always write everything */
> > +      entry->src.is_ssa = false;
> > +      entry->src.deref = value->deref;
> > +      for (unsigned i = 0; i < 4; i++)
> > +         entry->store_instr[i] = store_instr;
> > +   }
> > +}
> > +
> > +/* Remove an instruction and return a cursor pointing to where it
> > was */
> > +static nir_cursor
> > +instr_remove_cursor(nir_instr *instr)
> > +{
> > +   nir_cursor cursor;
> > +   nir_instr *prev = nir_instr_prev(instr);
> > +   if (prev) {
> > +      cursor = nir_after_instr(prev);
> > +   } else {
> > +      cursor = nir_before_block(instr->block);
> > +   }
> > +   nir_instr_remove(instr);
> > +   return cursor;
> > +}
>
> I wonder if this is useful elsewhere?
>

I wondered that too.  I'm happy to move it to nir.c if you'd like.


> > +
> > +static bool
> > +load_from_ssa_entry_value(struct copy_prop_var_state *state,
> > +                          struct copy_entry *entry,
> > +                          nir_builder *b, nir_intrinsic_instr
> > *intrin,
> > +                          struct value *value)
> > +{
> > +   *value = entry->src;
> > +   assert(value->is_ssa);
> > +
> > +   const struct glsl_type *type = nir_deref_tail(&entry->dst-
> > >deref)->type;
> > +   unsigned num_components = glsl_get_vector_elements(type);
> > +
> > +   uint8_t available = 0;
> > +   bool all_same = true;
> > +   for (unsigned i = 0; i < num_components; i++) {
> > +      if (value->ssa[i])
> > +         available |= (1 << i);
> > +
> > +      if (value->ssa[i] != value->ssa[0])
> > +         all_same = false;
> > +   }
> > +
> > +   if (all_same) {
> > +      /* Our work here is done */
>
> Mind expanding on this? :P Without looking at the caller I have no idea
>  why the instruction is being removed. Going on the function name I
> suspect its because we can use the ssa entry value instead since it
> contains all the values we are looking for but it would be nice to be
> clear.
>
> The other alternative is to add a general description to the function
> itself.
>

Right... I can add a nice detailed comment above the function.


> > +      b->cursor = instr_remove_cursor(&intrin->instr);
> > +      intrin->instr.block = NULL;
> > +      return true;
> > +   }
> > +
> > +   if (available != (1 << num_components) - 1 &&
> > +       intrin->intrinsic == nir_intrinsic_load_var &&
> > +       (available & nir_ssa_def_components_read(&intrin->dest.ssa))
> > == 0) {
> > +      /* If none of the components read are available as SSA values,
> > then we
> > +       * should just bail.  Otherwise, we would end up replacing the
> > uses of
> > +       * the load_var a vecN() that just gathers up its components.
> > +       */
> > +      return false;
> > +   }
> > +
> > +   b->cursor = nir_after_instr(&intrin->instr);
> > +
> > +   nir_ssa_def *load_def =
> > +      intrin->intrinsic == nir_intrinsic_load_var ? &intrin-
> > >dest.ssa : NULL;
> > +
> > +   bool keep_intrin = false;
> > +   nir_ssa_def *comps[4];
> > +   for (unsigned i = 0; i < num_components; i++) {
> > +      if (value->ssa[i]) {
> > +         comps[i] = nir_channel(b, value->ssa[i], i);
> > +      } else {
> > +         /* We don't have anything for this component in our
> > +          * list.  Just re-use a channel from the load.
> > +          */
> > +         if (load_def == NULL)
> > +            load_def = nir_load_deref_var(b, entry->dst);
> > +
> > +         if (load_def->parent_instr == &intrin->instr)
> > +            keep_intrin = true;
> > +
> > +         comps[i] = nir_channel(b, load_def, i);
> > +      }
> > +   }
> > +
> > +   nir_ssa_def *vec = nir_vec(b, comps, num_components);
> > +   for (unsigned i = 0; i < num_components; i++)
> > +      value->ssa[i] = vec;
> > +
> > +   if (!keep_intrin) {
> > +      /* Removing this instruction should not touch the cursor
> > because we
> > +       * created the cursor after the intrinsic and have added at
> > least one
> > +       * instruction (the vec) since then.
> > +       */
>
> I might be blind but where was that added? Do we need an assert here?
>

right above the for above this if.


>
> assert(cursor != intrin->instr)
>

Sure


>
> > +      nir_instr_remove(&intrin->instr);
> > +      intrin->instr.block = NULL;
> > +   }
> > +
> > +   return true;
> > +}
> > +
> > +/**
> > + * Specialize the wildcards in a deref chain
> > + *
> > + * This function returns a deref chain identical to \param deref
> > except that
> > + * some of its wildcards are replaced with indices from \param
> > specific.  The
> > + * process is guided by \param guide which references the same type
> > as \param
> > + * specific but has the same wildcard array lengths as \param deref.
> > + */
> > +static nir_deref_var *
> > +specialize_wildcards(nir_deref_var *deref,
> > +                     nir_deref_var *guide,
> > +                     nir_deref_var *specific,
> > +                     void *mem_ctx)
> > +{
> > +   nir_deref_var *ret = nir_deref_var_create(mem_ctx, deref->var);
> > +
> > +   nir_deref *deref_tail = deref->deref.child;
> > +   nir_deref *guide_tail = guide->deref.child;
> > +   nir_deref *spec_tail = specific->deref.child;
> > +   nir_deref *ret_tail = &ret->deref;
> > +   while (deref_tail) {
> > +      switch (deref_tail->deref_type) {
> > +      case nir_deref_type_array: {
> > +         nir_deref_array *deref_arr =
> > nir_deref_as_array(deref_tail);
> > +
> > +         nir_deref_array *ret_arr =
> > nir_deref_array_create(ret_tail);
> > +         ret_arr->deref.type = deref_arr->deref.type;
> > +         ret_arr->deref_array_type = deref_arr->deref_array_type;
> > +
> > +         switch (deref_arr->deref_array_type) {
> > +         case nir_deref_array_type_direct:
> > +            ret_arr->base_offset = deref_arr->base_offset;
> > +            break;
> > +         case nir_deref_array_type_indirect:
> > +            ret_arr->base_offset = deref_arr->base_offset;
> > +            assert(deref_arr->indirect.is_ssa);
> > +            ret_arr->indirect = deref_arr->indirect;
> > +            break;
> > +         case nir_deref_array_type_wildcard:
> > +            /* This is where things get tricky.  We have to search
> > through
> > +             * the entry deref to find its corresponding wildcard
> > and fill
> > +             * this slot in with the value from the src.
> > +             */
> > +            while (guide_tail) {
> > +               if (guide_tail->deref_type == nir_deref_type_array &&
> > +                   nir_deref_as_array(guide_tail)->deref_array_type
> > ==
> > +                   nir_deref_array_type_wildcard)
> > +                  break;
> > +
> > +               guide_tail = guide_tail->child;
> > +               spec_tail = spec_tail->child;
> > +            }
> > +
> > +            nir_deref_array *spec_arr =
> > nir_deref_as_array(spec_tail);
> > +            ret_arr->deref_array_type = spec_arr->deref_array_type;
> > +            ret_arr->base_offset = spec_arr->base_offset;
> > +            ret_arr->indirect = spec_arr->indirect;
> > +         }
> > +
> > +         ret_tail->child = &ret_arr->deref;
> > +         break;
> > +      }
> > +      case nir_deref_type_struct: {
> > +         nir_deref_struct *deref_struct =
> > nir_deref_as_struct(deref_tail);
> > +
> > +         nir_deref_struct *ret_struct =
> > +            nir_deref_struct_create(ret_tail, deref_struct->index);
> > +         ret_struct->deref.type = deref_struct->deref.type;
> > +
> > +         ret_tail->child = &ret_struct->deref;
> > +         break;
> > +      }
> > +      case nir_deref_type_var:
> > +         unreachable("Invalid deref type");
> > +      }
> > +
> > +      deref_tail = deref_tail->child;
> > +      ret_tail = ret_tail->child;
> > +   }
> > +
> > +   return ret;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static bool
> > +load_from_deref_entry_value(struct copy_prop_var_state *state,
> > +                            struct copy_entry *entry,
> > +                            nir_builder *b, nir_intrinsic_instr
> > *intrin,
> > +                            nir_deref_var *src, struct value *value)
> > +{
> > +   *value = entry->src;
> > +
> > +   /* Walk the deref to get the two tails and also figure out if we
> > need to
> > +    * specialize any wildcards.
> > +    */
> > +   bool need_to_specialize_wildcards = false;
> > +   nir_deref *entry_tail = &entry->dst->deref;
> > +   nir_deref *src_tail = &src->deref;
> > +   while (entry_tail->child && src_tail->child) {
> > +      assert(src_tail->child->deref_type == entry_tail->child-
> > >deref_type);
> > +      if (src_tail->child->deref_type == nir_deref_type_array) {
> > +         nir_deref_array *entry_arr = nir_deref_as_array(entry_tail-
> > >child);
> > +         nir_deref_array *src_arr = nir_deref_as_array(src_tail-
> > >child);
> > +
> > +         if (src_arr->deref_array_type !=
> > nir_deref_array_type_wildcard &&
> > +             entry_arr->deref_array_type ==
> > nir_deref_array_type_wildcard)
> > +            need_to_specialize_wildcards = true;
> > +      }
> > +
> > +      entry_tail = entry_tail->child;
> > +      src_tail = src_tail->child;
> > +   }
> > +
> > +   /* If the entry deref is longer than the source deref then it
> > refers to a
> > +    * smaller type and we can't source from it.
> > +    */
> > +   assert(entry_tail->child == NULL);
> > +
> > +   if (need_to_specialize_wildcards) {
> > +      /* The entry has some wildcards that are not in src.  This
> > means we need
> > +       * to construct a new deref based on the entry but using the
> > wildcards
> > +       * from the source and guided by the entry dst.  Oof.
> > +       */
> > +      value->deref = specialize_wildcards(entry->src.deref, entry-
> > >dst, src,
> > +                                          state->mem_ctx);
> > +   } else {
> > +      /* We're going to need to make a copy anyway... */
>
> because? If its worth commenting on you might as well finish the
> comment. Otherwise if you think its obvious can you just remove it. To
> be honest I'm not sure what is going on here exactly so it would be
> good if you could expand the comment to make it totally obvious.
>

I added the following comment:

/* Do a "load" from an deref-based entry return it in "value" as a value.
The
 * deref returned in "value" will always be a fresh copy so the caller can
 * steal it and assign it to the instruction directly without copying it
 * again.
 */


> > +      value->deref =
> > +         nir_deref_as_var(nir_copy_deref(state->mem_ctx, &value-
> > >deref->deref));
> > +   }
> > +
> > +   if (src_tail->child) {
> > +      /* If our source deref is longer than the entry deref, that's
> > ok because
> > +       * it just means the entry deref needs to be extended a bit.
> > +       */
> > +      nir_deref *value_tail = nir_deref_tail(&value->deref->deref);
> > +      value_tail->child = nir_copy_deref(value_tail, src_tail-
> > >child);
>
> So we need to copy above because we might modify things here?
>

Also, yes, we need a copy so that we can modify it.


> Ok returning here after reviewing below it seems we steal the deref so
> I guess that's why we want a copy.
>
> > +   }
> > +
> > +   b->cursor = instr_remove_cursor(&intrin->instr);
> > +
> > +   return true;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static bool
> > +try_load_from_entry(struct copy_prop_var_state *state, struct
> > copy_entry *entry,
> > +                    nir_builder *b, nir_intrinsic_instr *intrin,
> > +                    nir_deref_var *src, struct value *value)
> > +{
> > +   if (entry == NULL)
> > +      return false;
> > +
> > +   if (entry->src.is_ssa) {
> > +      return load_from_ssa_entry_value(state, entry, b, intrin,
> > value);
> > +   } else {
> > +      return load_from_deref_entry_value(state, entry, b, intrin,
> > src, value);
> > +   }
> > +}
> > +
> > +static void
> > +copy_prop_vars_block(struct copy_prop_var_state *state,
> > +                     nir_builder *b, nir_block *block)
> > +{
> > +   /* Start each block with a blank slate */
> > +   list_for_each_entry_safe(struct copy_entry, iter, &state->copies,
> > link)
> > +      copy_entry_destroy(state, iter);
> > +
> > +   nir_foreach_instr_safe(instr, block) {
> > +      if (instr->type != nir_instr_type_intrinsic)
> > +         continue;
> > +
> > +      nir_intrinsic_instr *intrin = nir_instr_as_intrinsic(instr);
> > +      switch (intrin->intrinsic) {
> > +      case nir_intrinsic_barrier:
> > +      case nir_intrinsic_memory_barrier:
> > +         /* If we hit a barrier, we need to trash everything that
> > may possible
>
> may possibly
>

yup


> > +          * be accessible to another thread.  Locals, globals, and
> > things of
> > +          * the like are safe, however.
> > +          */
> > +         apply_barrier_for_modes(state, ~(nir_var_local |
> > nir_var_global |
> > +                                          nir_var_shader_in |
> > nir_var_uniform));
> > +         break;
> > +
> > +      case nir_intrinsic_emit_vertex:
> > +      case nir_intrinsic_emit_vertex_with_counter:
> > +         apply_barrier_for_modes(state, nir_var_shader_out);
> > +         break;
> > +
> > +      case nir_intrinsic_load_var: {
>
> Is it worth short circuiting this?
>
>   if (list_empty(&state->copies))
>      continue;
>
> Looking closely below I'm not sure it is.
>
> Never mind I see we need to create the new copy entry below regardless.
>
> > +         nir_deref_var *src = intrin->variables[0];
> > +
> > +         uint8_t comps_read = nir_ssa_def_components_read(&intrin-
> > >dest.ssa);
> > +         mark_aliased_entries_as_read(state, src, comps_read);
> > +
> > +         struct copy_entry *src_entry =
> > +            lookup_entry_for_deref(state, src,
> > derefs_a_contains_b_bit);
> > +         struct value value;
> > +         if (try_load_from_entry(state, src_entry, b, intrin, src,
> > &value)) {
> > +            if (value.is_ssa) {
> > +               /* lookup_load has already ensured that we get a
> > single SSA
> > +                * value that has all of the channels.  We just have
> > to do the
> > +                * rewrite operation.
> > +                */
> > +               if (intrin->instr.block) {
> > +                  /* The lookup left our instruction in-place.  This
> > means it
> > +                   * must have used it to vec up a bunch of
> > different sources.
> > +                   * We need to be careful
>
> Is this the end of the sentence or is there meant to be more here?
>

I finished the sentence.


> > +                   */
> > +                  nir_ssa_def_rewrite_uses_after(&intrin->dest.ssa,
> > +                                                 nir_src_for_ssa(val
> > ue.ssa[0]),
> > +                                                 value.ssa[0]-
> > >parent_instr);
> > +               } else {
> > +                  nir_ssa_def_rewrite_uses(&intrin->dest.ssa,
> > +                                           nir_src_for_ssa(value.ssa
> > [0]));
> > +               }
> > +            } else {
> > +               /* We're turning it into a load of a different
> > variable */
> > +               ralloc_steal(intrin, value.deref);
> > +               intrin->variables[0] = value.deref;
> > +
> > +               /* Put it back in again. */
> > +               nir_builder_instr_insert(b, instr);
> > +
> > +               value.is_ssa = true;
> > +               for (unsigned i = 0; i < intrin->num_components; i++)
> > +                  value.ssa[i] = &intrin->dest.ssa;
> > +            }
> > +            state->progress = true;
> > +         } else {
> > +            value.is_ssa = true;
> > +            for (unsigned i = 0; i < intrin->num_components; i++)
> > +               value.ssa[i] = &intrin->dest.ssa;
> > +         }
> > +
> > +         /* Now that we have a value, we're going to store it back
> > so that we
> > +          * have the right value next time we come looking for
> > it.  In order
> > +          * to do this, we need an exact match, not just something
> > that
> > +          * contains what we're looking for.
> > +          */
> > +         struct copy_entry *store_entry =
> > +            lookup_entry_for_deref(state, src, derefs_equal_bit);
> > +         if (!store_entry)
> > +            store_entry = copy_entry_create(state, src);
> > +store_to_entry
> > +         /* Set up a store to this entry with the value of the
> > load.  This way
> > +          * we can potentially remove subsequent loads.  However, we
> > use a
> > +          * NULL instruction so we don't try and delete the load on
> > a
> > +          * subsequent store.
> > +          */
> > +         store_to_entry(state, store_entry, &value,
> > +                        ((1 << intrin->num_components) - 1), NULL);
> > +         break;
> > +      }
> > +
> > +      case nir_intrinsic_store_var: {
> > +         struct value value = {
> > +            .is_ssa = true
> > +         };
> > +
> > +         for (unsigned i = 0; i < intrin->num_components; i++)
> > +            value.ssa[i] = intrin->src[0].ssa;
> > +
> > +         nir_deref_var *dst = intrin->variables[0];
> > +         unsigned wrmask = nir_intrinsic_write_mask(intrin);
> > +         struct copy_entry *entry =
> > +            get_entry_and_kill_aliases(state, dst, wrmask);
> > +         store_to_entry(state, entry, &value, wrmask, &intrin-
> > >instr);
> > +         break;
> > +      }
> > +
> > +      case nir_intrinsic_copy_var: {
> > +         nir_deref_var *dst = intrin->variables[0];
> > +         nir_deref_var *src = intrin->variables[1];
> > +
> > +         if (compare_derefs(src, dst) & derefs_equal_bit) {
> > +            /* This is a no-op self-copy.  Get rid of it */
> > +            nir_instr_remove(instr);
> > +            continue;
> > +         }
> > +
> > +         mark_aliased_entries_as_read(state, src, 0xf);
> > +
> > +         struct copy_entry *src_entry =
> > +            lookup_entry_for_deref(state, src,
> > derefs_a_contains_b_bit);
> > +         struct value value;
> > +         if (try_load_from_entry(state, src_entry, b, intrin, src,
> > &value)) {
> > +            if (value.is_ssa) {
> > +               nir_store_deref_var(b, dst, value.ssa[0], 0xf);
> > +               intrin =
> > nir_instr_as_intrinsic(nir_builder_last_instr(b));
> > +            } else {
> > +               /* If this would be a no-op self-copy, don't bother.
> > */
> > +               if (compare_derefs(value.deref, dst) &
> > derefs_equal_bit)
> > +                  continue;
> > +
> > +               /* Just turn it into a copy of a different deref */
> > +               ralloc_steal(intrin, value.deref);
> > +               intrin->variables[1] = value.deref;
> > +
> > +               /* Put it back in again. */
> > +               nir_builder_instr_insert(b, instr);
> > +            }
> > +
> > +            state->progress = true;
> > +         } else {
> > +            value = (struct value) {
> > +               .is_ssa = false,
> > +               .deref = src,
> > +            };
> > +         }
> > +
> > +         struct copy_entry *dst_entry =
> > +            get_entry_and_kill_aliases(state, dst, 0xf);
> > +         store_to_entry(state, dst_entry, &value, 0xf, &intrin-
> > >instr);
> > +         break;
> > +      }
> > +
> > +      default:
> > +         break;
> > +      }
> > +   }
> > +}
> > +
> > +bool
> > +nir_opt_copy_prop_vars(nir_shader *shader)
> > +{
> > +   struct copy_prop_var_state state;
> > +
> > +   state.shader = shader;
> > +   state.mem_ctx = ralloc_context(NULL);
> > +   list_inithead(&state.copies);
> > +   list_inithead(&state.copy_free_list);
> > +
> > +   bool global_progress = false;
> > +   nir_foreach_function(function, shader) {
> > +      if (!function->impl)
> > +         continue;
> > +
> > +      nir_builder b;
> > +      nir_builder_init(&b, function->impl);
> > +
> > +      state.progress = false;
> > +      nir_foreach_block(block, function->impl)
> > +         copy_prop_vars_block(&state, &b, block);
> > +
> > +      if (state.progress) {
> > +         nir_metadata_preserve(function->impl,
> > nir_metadata_block_index |
> > +                                               nir_metadata_dominanc
> > e);
> > +         global_progress = true;
> > +      }
> > +   }
> > +
> > +   ralloc_free(state.mem_ctx);
> > +
> > +   return global_progress;
> > +}
>
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