[systemd-devel] User sessions: limit the ability to migrate cgroups

Alban Crequy alban.crequy at collabora.co.uk
Wed Aug 13 09:11:20 PDT 2014


On Wed, 13 Aug 2014 16:37:17 +0200
Lennart Poettering <lennart at poettering.net> wrote:

> On Thu, 07.08.14 15:19, Alban Crequy (alban.crequy at collabora.co.uk)
> wrote:
> 
> > Hi,
> > 
> > Should unprivileged processes be allowed to change cgroup?
> 
> Well, they shouldn#t do it. But I think it's OK as long as this is
> only done within the specific user's hierarchies.
> 
> > As I understand it, it is not possible to block processes to
> > leave a cgroup, but only to block processes to enter a cgroup.
> 
> Correct.
> 
> > In the following example, session-c4.scope/tasks belongs to
> > root:root with -rw-r--r-- and user at 1000.service/tasks belongs to
> > user:user with -rw-r--r--.
> 
> Yes, this is because systemd --user needs to be able to manage its own
> cgroup subtree, so we have to open this up for the user at 1000.service
> service, but keep it restricted otherwise...

It makes sense.

> > So processes can freely move from session-c4.scope to
> > user at 1000.service. But not in the other direction.
> 
> Correct.
> > 
> > $ systemd-cgls
> > Working Directory /sys/fs/cgroup/systemd/user.slice/user-1000.slice:
> > ├─session-c4.scope
> > │ ├─713 sshd: user [priv]  
> > │ ├─722 sshd: user at pts/2   
> > │ ├─723 -bash
> > │ ├─732 systemd-cgls
> > │ └─733 pager
> > ├─user at 1000.service
> > │ ├─406 /lib/systemd/systemd --user
> > 
> > With user sessions managed by systemd, will it be possible to
> > restrict unprivileged users from migrating to other cgroups?
> 
> Unlikely. Access control on Unix is generally bound to user IDs, not
> processes, and we really shouldn't start here with departing from
> that...

I tested SELinux and AppArmor to restrict /sys/fs/cgroup/.

SELinux didn't help because the cgroup file system does not support
extended attributes such as "security.selinux", but AppArmor was able
to block an application from changing cgroup.

Alban


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