[systemd-devel] [PATCH v4] udev hwdb: Support shipping pre-compiled database in system images

Zbigniew Jędrzejewski-Szmek zbyszek at in.waw.pl
Sat Oct 25 12:51:20 PDT 2014


On Fri, Oct 24, 2014 at 04:24:46PM -0400, Martin Pitt wrote:
> The updated patch fixes both now.
Looks fine and push-worthy. Two minor nitpicks below, feel free
to fix up before pushing or ignore as you see fit.

> From 1624d949c60a911f7bf578d0141c8cd0d98c54e9 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
> From: Martin Pitt <martin.pitt at ubuntu.com>
> Date: Fri, 17 Oct 2014 15:01:01 +0200
> Subject: [PATCH] udev hwdb: Support shipping pre-compiled database in system
>  images
> 
> In some cases it is preferable to ship system images with a pre-generated
> binary hwdb database, to avoid having to build it at runtime, avoid shipping
> the source hwdb files, or avoid storing large binary files in /etc.
> 
> So if hwdb.bin does not exist in /etc/udev/, fall back to looking for it in
> UDEVLIBEXECDIR. This keeps the possibility to add files to /etc/udev/hwdb.d/
> and re-generating the database which trumps the one in /usr/lib.
> 
> Add a new --vendor flag to "udevadm hwdb --update" which puts the database
> into UDEVLIBEXECDIR.
> 
> Adjust systemd-udev-hwdb-update.service to not generate the file in /etc if we
> already have it in /usr.
> ---
>  man/udev.xml                              |  4 ++-
>  man/udevadm.xml                           |  9 ++++++
>  src/libudev/libudev-hwdb.c                | 46 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----
>  src/udev/udevadm-hwdb.c                   | 13 ++++++++-
>  units/systemd-udev-hwdb-update.service.in |  3 ++
>  5 files changed, 66 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/man/udev.xml b/man/udev.xml
> index d77cbb0..87c16c7 100644
> --- a/man/udev.xml
> +++ b/man/udev.xml
> @@ -766,7 +766,9 @@
>  
>        <para>The content of all hwdb files is read by
>        <citerefentry><refentrytitle>udevadm</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>
> -      and compiled to a binary database located at <filename>/etc/udev/hwdb.bin</filename>.
> +      and compiled to a binary database located at <filename>/etc/udev/hwdb.bin</filename>,
> +      or alternatively <filename>/usr/lib/udev/hwdb.bin</filename> if you want ship the compiled
> +      database in an immutable image.
>        During runtime only the binary database is used.</para>
>    </refsect1>
>  
> diff --git a/man/udevadm.xml b/man/udevadm.xml
> index 749144d..571ef7d 100644
> --- a/man/udevadm.xml
> +++ b/man/udevadm.xml
> @@ -494,6 +494,15 @@
>            </listitem>
>          </varlistentry>
>          <varlistentry>
> +          <term><option>--vendor</option></term>
> +          <listitem>
> +            <para>Put the compiled database into <filename>/usr/lib/udev/hwdb.bin</filename> instead.
> +            Use this if you want to ship a pre-compiled database in immutable system images, or
> +            don't use <filename>/etc/udev/hwdb.d</filename> and want to avoid large binary files in
> +            <filename>/etc</filename>.</para>
> +          </listitem>
> +        </varlistentry>
> +        <varlistentry>
>            <term><option>-t</option></term>
>            <term><option>--test=<replaceable>string</replaceable></option></term>
>            <listitem>
> diff --git a/src/libudev/libudev-hwdb.c b/src/libudev/libudev-hwdb.c
> index 8fb7240..ed8cdff 100644
> --- a/src/libudev/libudev-hwdb.c
> +++ b/src/libudev/libudev-hwdb.c
> @@ -256,6 +256,25 @@ static int trie_search_f(struct udev_hwdb *hwdb, const char *search) {
>          return 0;
>  }
>  
> +static const char hwdb_bin_paths[] =
> +    "/etc/udev/hwdb.bin\0"
> +    UDEVLIBEXECDIR "/hwdb.bin\0";
Actually we don't need to define a variable for this, a #define would be enough.

> +
> +
> +static int open_hwdb_bin(const char **path, FILE** f) {
> +        const char* p;
> +
> +        NULSTR_FOREACH(p, hwdb_bin_paths) {
> +                *path = p;
> +                *f = fopen(p, "re");
> +                if (*f)
> +                        return 0;
> +                else if (errno != ENOENT)
> +                        return -errno;
> +        }
> +        return -errno;
> +}
> +
>  /**
>   * udev_hwdb_new:
>   * @udev: udev library context
> @@ -266,6 +285,8 @@ static int trie_search_f(struct udev_hwdb *hwdb, const char *search) {
>   **/
>  _public_ struct udev_hwdb *udev_hwdb_new(struct udev *udev) {
>          struct udev_hwdb *hwdb;
> +        int r;
> +        const char *hwdb_bin_path;
>          const char sig[] = HWDB_SIG;
>  
>          hwdb = new0(struct udev_hwdb, 1);
> @@ -275,30 +296,30 @@ _public_ struct udev_hwdb *udev_hwdb_new(struct udev *udev) {
>          hwdb->refcount = 1;
>          udev_list_init(udev, &hwdb->properties_list, true);
>  
> -        hwdb->f = fopen("/etc/udev/hwdb.bin", "re");
> -        if (!hwdb->f) {
> -                udev_dbg(udev, "error reading /etc/udev/hwdb.bin: %m");
> +        r = open_hwdb_bin(&hwdb_bin_path, &hwdb->f);
> +        if (r < 0) {
> +                udev_dbg(udev, "error reading %s: %s", hwdb_bin_path, strerror(-r));
>                  udev_hwdb_unref(hwdb);
>                  return NULL;
>          }
>  
>          if (fstat(fileno(hwdb->f), &hwdb->st) < 0 ||
>              (size_t)hwdb->st.st_size < offsetof(struct trie_header_f, strings_len) + 8) {
> -                udev_dbg(udev, "error reading /etc/udev/hwdb.bin: %m");
> +                udev_dbg(udev, "error reading %s: %m", hwdb_bin_path);
>                  udev_hwdb_unref(hwdb);
>                  return NULL;
>          }
>  
>          hwdb->map = mmap(0, hwdb->st.st_size, PROT_READ, MAP_SHARED, fileno(hwdb->f), 0);
>          if (hwdb->map == MAP_FAILED) {
> -                udev_dbg(udev, "error mapping /etc/udev/hwdb.bin: %m");
> +                udev_dbg(udev, "error mapping %s: %m", hwdb_bin_path);
>                  udev_hwdb_unref(hwdb);
>                  return NULL;
>          }
>  
>          if (memcmp(hwdb->map, sig, sizeof(hwdb->head->signature)) != 0 ||
>              (size_t)hwdb->st.st_size != le64toh(hwdb->head->file_size)) {
> -                udev_dbg(udev, "error recognizing the format of /etc/udev/hwdb.bin");
> +                udev_dbg(udev, "error recognizing the format of %s", hwdb_bin_path);
>                  udev_hwdb_unref(hwdb);
>                  return NULL;
>          }
> @@ -352,14 +373,25 @@ _public_ struct udev_hwdb *udev_hwdb_unref(struct udev_hwdb *hwdb) {
>  }
>  
>  bool udev_hwdb_validate(struct udev_hwdb *hwdb) {
> +        bool found = false;
> +        const char* p;
>          struct stat st;
>  
>          if (!hwdb)
>                  return false;
>          if (!hwdb->f)
>                  return false;
> -        if (stat("/etc/udev/hwdb.bin", &st) < 0)
> +
> +        /* if hwdb.bin doesn't exist anywhere, we need to update */
> +        NULSTR_FOREACH(p, hwdb_bin_paths) {
> +                if (stat(p, &st) >= 0) {
> +                        found = true;
> +                        break;
> +                }
> +        }
Parens after NULSTR_FOREACH are not necessary.

> +        if (!found)
>                  return true;
> +
>          if (timespec_load(&hwdb->st.st_mtim) != timespec_load(&st.st_mtim))
>                  return true;
>          return false;
> diff --git a/src/udev/udevadm-hwdb.c b/src/udev/udevadm-hwdb.c
> index 64273fb..017eda9 100644
> --- a/src/udev/udevadm-hwdb.c
> +++ b/src/udev/udevadm-hwdb.c
> @@ -536,14 +536,20 @@ static int import_file(struct udev *udev, struct trie *trie, const char *filenam
>  static void help(void) {
>          printf("Usage: udevadm hwdb OPTIONS\n"
>                 "  -u,--update          update the hardware database\n"
> +               "  --vendor             generate in " UDEVLIBEXECDIR " instead of /etc/udev\n"
>                 "  -t,--test=MODALIAS   query database and print result\n"
>                 "  -r,--root=PATH       alternative root path in the filesystem\n"
>                 "  -h,--help\n\n");
>  }
>  
>  static int adm_hwdb(struct udev *udev, int argc, char *argv[]) {
> +        enum {
> +                ARG_VENDOR = 0x100,
> +        };
> +
>          static const struct option options[] = {
>                  { "update", no_argument,       NULL, 'u' },
> +                { "vendor", no_argument,       NULL, ARG_VENDOR },
>                  { "test",   required_argument, NULL, 't' },
>                  { "root",   required_argument, NULL, 'r' },
>                  { "help",   no_argument,       NULL, 'h' },
> @@ -551,6 +557,7 @@ static int adm_hwdb(struct udev *udev, int argc, char *argv[]) {
>          };
>          const char *test = NULL;
>          const char *root = "";
> +        const char *hwdb_bin_dir = "/etc/udev";
>          bool update = false;
>          struct trie *trie = NULL;
>          int err, c;
> @@ -561,6 +568,9 @@ static int adm_hwdb(struct udev *udev, int argc, char *argv[]) {
>                  case 'u':
>                          update = true;
>                          break;
> +                case ARG_VENDOR:
> +                        hwdb_bin_dir = UDEVLIBEXECDIR;
> +                        break;
>                  case 't':
>                          test = optarg;
>                          break;
> @@ -634,7 +644,8 @@ static int adm_hwdb(struct udev *udev, int argc, char *argv[]) {
>                  log_debug("strings dedup'ed: %8zu bytes (%8zu)",
>                            trie->strings->dedup_len, trie->strings->dedup_count);
>  
> -                if (asprintf(&hwdb_bin, "%s/etc/udev/hwdb.bin", root) < 0) {
> +                hwdb_bin = strjoin(root, "/", hwdb_bin_dir, "/hwdb.bin", NULL);
> +                if (!hwdb_bin) {
>                          rc = EXIT_FAILURE;
>                          goto out;
>                  }
> diff --git a/units/systemd-udev-hwdb-update.service.in b/units/systemd-udev-hwdb-update.service.in
> index cdbcd83..5b1f75d 100644
> --- a/units/systemd-udev-hwdb-update.service.in
> +++ b/units/systemd-udev-hwdb-update.service.in
> @@ -13,6 +13,9 @@ Conflicts=shutdown.target
>  After=systemd-remount-fs.service
>  Before=sysinit.target shutdown.target systemd-update-done.service
>  ConditionNeedsUpdate=/etc
> +ConditionPathExists=|!@udevlibexecdir@/hwdb.bin
> +ConditionPathExists=|/etc/udev/hwdb.bin
> +ConditionDirectoryNotEmpty=|/etc/udev/hwdb.d/
>  
>  [Service]
>  Type=oneshot

Zbyszek


More information about the systemd-devel mailing list