[PATCH wayland-protocols] text: Create second version of text input protocol

Jan Arne Petersen janarne at gmail.com
Wed Jan 27 23:52:40 PST 2016


There were some shortcomings in the first version of the protocol which
makes it not really useful in real world applications. It is not really
possible to fix them in a compatible way so introduce a new v2 of the
protocol.

Fixes some shortcomings of the first version:

* Use only one wp_text_input per wl_seat (client side should be
  handled by client toolkit)
* Allow focus tracking without wl_keyboard present
* Improve update state handling
* Allow state requests
---
 unstable/text-input/text-input-unstable-v2.xml | 369 +++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 369 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 unstable/text-input/text-input-unstable-v2.xml

diff --git a/unstable/text-input/text-input-unstable-v2.xml b/unstable/text-input/text-input-unstable-v2.xml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..f757e92
--- /dev/null
+++ b/unstable/text-input/text-input-unstable-v2.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,369 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
+
+<protocol name="text_input_unstable_v2">
+  <copyright>
+    Copyright © 2012, 2013 Intel Corporation
+    Copyright © 2015, 2016 Jan Arne Petersen
+
+    Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this
+    software and its documentation for any purpose is hereby granted
+    without fee, provided that the above copyright notice appear in
+    all copies and that both that copyright notice and this permission
+    notice appear in supporting documentation, and that the name of
+    the copyright holders not be used in advertising or publicity
+    pertaining to distribution of the software without specific,
+    written prior permission.  The copyright holders make no
+    representations about the suitability of this software for any
+    purpose.  It is provided "as is" without express or implied
+    warranty.
+
+    THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS
+    SOFTWARE, INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND
+    FITNESS, IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY
+    SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+    WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN
+    AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION,
+    ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF
+    THIS SOFTWARE.
+  </copyright>
+
+  <interface name="zwp_text_input_v2" version="1">
+    <description summary="text input">
+      The zwp_text_input_v2 interface repesents text input and input methods
+      associated with a seat. It provides enter/leave event to follow the
+      text input focus for a seat.
+
+      Requests are used to activate/deactivate the text-input object and set
+      state information like surrounding and selected text or the content type.
+      The information about entered text is sent to the text-input object via
+      the pre-edit and commit events. Using this interface removes the need
+      for applications to directly process hardware key events and compose text
+      out of them.
+
+      Text is generally UTF-8 encoded, indices and lengths are in bytes.
+
+      Serials are used to synchronize the state between the text input and
+      an input method. New serials are sent by the text input in the
+      commit_state request and are used by the input method to indicate
+      the known text input state in evsents like preedit_string, commit_string,
+      and keysym. The text input can then ignore events from the input method
+      which are based on an outdated state (for example after a reset).
+    </description>
+    <request name="activate">
+      <description summary="request activation">
+	Requests to activate a surface for text input (typically when a
+	text entry in it gets focus).
+
+	There can only be one active surface per client and seat. When surface is
+	null all surfaces of the client get deactivated.
+      </description>
+      <arg name="surface" type="object" interface="wl_surface" allow-null="true"/>
+    </request>
+    <request name="show_input_panel">
+      <description summary="show input panels">
+	Requests input panels (virtual keyboard) to show.
+      </description>
+    </request>
+    <request name="hide_input_panel">
+      <description summary="hide input panels">
+	Requests input panels (virtual keyboard) to hide.
+      </description>
+    </request>
+    <request name="reset">
+      <description summary="reset">
+	Should be called by an editor widget when the input state should be
+	reset, for example after the text was changed outside of the normal
+	input method flow.
+      </description>
+    </request>
+    <request name="set_surrounding_text">
+      <description summary="sets the surrounding text">
+	Sets the plain surrounding text around the input position. Text is
+	UTF-8 encoded. Cursor is the byte offset within the
+	surrounding text. Anchor is the byte offset of the
+	selection anchor within the surrounding text. If there is no selected
+	text anchor is the same as cursor.
+      </description>
+      <arg name="text" type="string"/>
+      <arg name="cursor" type="uint"/>
+      <arg name="anchor" type="uint"/>
+    </request>
+    <enum name="content_hint" bitfield="true">
+      <description summary="content hint">
+	Content hint is a bitmask to allow to modify the behavior of the text
+	input.
+      </description>
+      <entry name="none" value="0x0" summary="no special behaviour"/>
+      <entry name="default" value="0x7" summary="auto completion, correction and capitalization"/>
+      <entry name="password" value="0xc0" summary="hidden and sensitive text"/>
+      <entry name="auto_completion" value="0x1" summary="suggest word completions"/>
+      <entry name="auto_correction" value="0x2" summary="suggest word corrections"/>
+      <entry name="auto_capitalization" value="0x4" summary="switch to uppercase letters at the start of a sentence"/>
+      <entry name="lowercase" value="0x8" summary="prefer lowercase letters"/>
+      <entry name="uppercase" value="0x10" summary="prefer uppercase letters"/>
+      <entry name="titlecase" value="0x20" summary="prefer casing for titles and headings (can be language dependent)"/>
+      <entry name="hidden_text" value="0x40" summary="characters should be hidden"/>
+      <entry name="sensitive_data" value="0x80" summary="typed text should not be stored"/>
+      <entry name="latin" value="0x100" summary="just latin characters should be entered"/>
+      <entry name="multiline" value="0x200" summary="the text input is multiline"/>
+    </enum>
+    <enum name="content_purpose">
+      <description summary="content purpose">
+	The content purpose allows to specify the primary purpose of a text
+	input.
+
+	This allows an input method to show special purpose input panels with
+	extra characters or to disallow some characters.
+      </description>
+      <entry name="normal" value="0" summary="default input, allowing all characters"/>
+      <entry name="alpha" value="1" summary="allow only alphabetic characters"/>
+      <entry name="digits" value="2" summary="allow only digits"/>
+      <entry name="number" value="3" summary="input a number (including decimal separator and sign)"/>
+      <entry name="phone" value="4" summary="input a phone number"/>
+      <entry name="url" value="5" summary="input an URL"/>
+      <entry name="email" value="6" summary="input an email address"/>
+      <entry name="name" value="7" summary="input a name of a person"/>
+      <entry name="password" value="8" summary="input a password (combine with password or sensitive_data hint)"/>
+      <entry name="date" value="9" summary="input a date"/>
+      <entry name="time" value="10" summary="input a time"/>
+      <entry name="datetime" value="11" summary="input a date and time"/>
+      <entry name="terminal" value="12" summary="input for a terminal"/>
+    </enum>
+    <request name="set_content_type">
+      <description summary="set content purpose and hint">
+	Sets the content purpose and content hint. While the purpose is the
+	basic purpose of an input field, the hint flags allow to modify some
+	of the behavior.
+
+	When no content type is explicitly set, a normal content purpose with
+	default hints (auto completion, auto correction, auto capitalization)
+	should be assumed.
+      </description>
+      <arg name="hint" type="uint" enum="content_hint"/>
+      <arg name="purpose" type="uint" enum="content_purpose"/>
+    </request>
+    <request name="set_cursor_rectangle">
+      <arg name="x" type="int"/>
+      <arg name="y" type="int"/>
+      <arg name="width" type="int"/>
+      <arg name="height" type="int"/>
+    </request>
+    <request name="set_preferred_language">
+      <description summary="sets preferred language">
+	Sets a specific language. This allows for example a virtual keyboard to
+	show a language specific layout. The "language" argument is a RFC-3066
+	format language tag.
+
+	It could be used for example in a word processor to indicate language of
+	currently edited document or in an instant message application which tracks
+	languages of contacts.
+      </description>
+      <arg name="language" type="string"/>
+    </request>
+    <enum name="update_state">
+      <description summary="update_state flags">
+	Defines the reason for sending an updated state.
+      </description>
+      <entry name="change" value="0" summary="updated state because it changed"/>
+      <entry name="request" value="1" summary="sent state after request"/>
+      <entry name="reset" value="2" summary="updated state after reset"/>
+      <entry name="enter" value="3" summary="updated state after switching focus to a different widget on client side"/>
+    </enum>
+    <request name="update_state">
+      <arg name="serial" type="uint" summary="used to identify the known state"/>
+      <arg name="flags" type="uint" enum="update_state"/>
+    </request>
+    <request name="invoke_action">
+      <arg name="button" type="uint"/>
+      <arg name="index" type="uint"/>
+    </request>
+    <event name="enter">
+      <description summary="enter event">
+	Notification that this seat's text-input focus is on a certain surface.
+
+	When the seat has one or more keyboards the text-input focus follows the
+	keyboard focus.
+      </description>
+      <arg name="serial" type="uint"/>
+      <arg name="surface" type="object" interface="wl_surface"/>
+    </event>
+    <event name="leave">
+      <description summary="leave event">
+	Notify the text-input object when it lost focus. Either in response
+	to a deactivate request or when the assigned surface lost focus or was
+	destroyed.
+      </description>
+      <arg name="serial" type="uint"/>
+      <arg name="surface" type="object" interface="wl_surface"/>
+    </event>
+    <event name="modifiers_map">
+      <description summary="modifiers map">
+	Transfer an array of 0-terminated modifiers names. The position in
+	the array is the index of the modifier as used in the modifiers
+	bitmask in the keysym event.
+      </description>
+      <arg name="map" type="array"/>
+    </event>
+    <event name="input_panel_state">
+      <description summary="state of the input panel">
+	Notify when the visibility state of the input panel changed.
+      </description>
+      <arg name="state" type="uint"/>
+    </event>
+    <event name="preedit_string">
+      <description summary="pre-edit">
+	Notify when a new composing text (pre-edit) should be set around the
+	current cursor position. Any previously set composing text should
+	be removed.
+
+	The commit text can be used to replace the preedit text on reset
+	(for example on unfocus).
+
+	The text input should also handle all preedit_style and preedit_cursor
+	events occurring directly before preedit_string.
+      </description>
+      <arg name="serial" type="uint" summary="serial of the latest known text input state"/>
+      <arg name="text" type="string"/>
+      <arg name="commit" type="string"/>
+    </event>
+    <enum name="preedit_style">
+      <entry name="default" value="0" summary="default style for composing text"/>
+      <entry name="none" value="1" summary="style should be the same as in non-composing text"/>
+      <entry name="active" value="2"/>
+      <entry name="inactive" value="3"/>
+      <entry name="highlight" value="4"/>
+      <entry name="underline" value="5"/>
+      <entry name="selection" value="6"/>
+      <entry name="incorrect" value="7"/>
+    </enum>
+    <event name="preedit_styling">
+      <description summary="pre-edit styling">
+	Sets styling information on composing text. The style is applied for
+	length bytes from index relative to the beginning of the composing
+	text (as byte offset). Multiple styles can
+	be applied to a composing text by sending multiple preedit_styling
+	events.
+
+	This event is handled as part of a following preedit_string event.
+      </description>
+      <arg name="index" type="uint"/>
+      <arg name="length" type="uint"/>
+      <arg name="style" type="uint" enum="preedit_style"/>
+    </event>
+    <event name="preedit_cursor">
+      <description summary="pre-edit cursor">
+	Sets the cursor position inside the composing text (as byte
+	offset) relative to the start of the composing text. When index is a
+	negative number no cursor is shown.
+
+	This event is handled as part of a following preedit_string event.
+      </description>
+      <arg name="index" type="int"/>
+    </event>
+    <event name="commit_string">
+      <description summary="commit">
+	Notify when text should be inserted into the editor widget. The text to
+	commit could be either just a single character after a key press or the
+	result of some composing (pre-edit). It could be also an empty text
+	when some text should be removed (see delete_surrounding_text) or when
+	the input cursor should be moved (see cursor_position).
+
+	Any previously set composing text should be removed.
+      </description>
+      <arg name="serial" type="uint" summary="serial of the latest known text input state"/>
+      <arg name="text" type="string"/>
+    </event>
+    <event name="cursor_position">
+      <description summary="set cursor to new position">
+	Notify when the cursor or anchor position should be modified.
+
+	This event should be handled as part of a following commit_string
+	event.
+      </description>
+      <arg name="index" type="int"/>
+      <arg name="anchor" type="int"/>
+    </event>
+    <event name="delete_surrounding_text">
+      <description summary="delete surrounding text">
+	Notify when the text around the current cursor position should be
+	deleted.
+
+	Index is relative to the current cursor (in bytes).
+	Length is the length of deleted text (in bytes).
+
+	This event should be handled as part of a following commit_string
+	event.
+      </description>
+      <arg name="index" type="int"/>
+      <arg name="length" type="uint"/>
+    </event>
+    <event name="keysym">
+      <description summary="keysym">
+	Notify when a key event was sent. Key events should not be used
+	for normal text input operations, which should be done with
+	commit_string, delete_surrounding_text, etc. The key event follows
+	the wl_keyboard key event convention. Sym is a XKB keysym, state a
+	wl_keyboard key_state. Modifiers are a mask for effective modifiers
+	(where the modifier indices are set by the modifiers_map event)
+      </description>
+      <arg name="serial" type="uint" summary="serial of the latest known text input state"/>
+      <arg name="time" type="uint"/>
+      <arg name="sym" type="uint"/>
+      <arg name="state" type="uint"/>
+      <arg name="modifiers" type="uint"/>
+    </event>
+    <event name="language">
+      <description summary="language">
+	Sets the language of the input text. The "language" argument is a RFC-3066
+	format language tag.
+      </description>
+      <arg name="serial" type="uint" summary="serial of the latest known text input state"/>
+      <arg name="language" type="string"/>
+    </event>
+    <enum name="text_direction">
+      <entry name="auto" value="0" summary="automatic text direction based on text and language"/>
+      <entry name="ltr" value="1" summary="left-to-right"/>
+      <entry name="rtl" value="2" summary="right-to-left"/>
+    </enum>
+    <event name="text_direction">
+      <description summary="text direction">
+	Sets the text direction of input text.
+
+	It is mainly needed for showing input cursor on correct side of the
+	editor when there is no input yet done and making sure neutral
+	direction text is laid out properly.
+      </description>
+      <arg name="serial" type="uint" summary="serial of the latest known text input state"/>
+      <arg name="direction" type="uint" enum="text_direction"/>
+    </event>
+    <event name="request_surrounding_text">
+      <description summary="request surrounding text from client">
+	Request to get the surrounding text and cursor position sent from the client.
+      </description>
+      <arg name="serial" type="uint" summary="serial of the latest known text input state"/>
+      <arg name="flags" type="uint"/>
+      <arg name="before_cursor" type="int"/>
+      <arg name="after_cursor" type="int"/>
+    </event>
+    <event name="request_state">
+      <description summary="request state from client">
+	Request to get the surrounding text and cursor position sent from the client.
+      </description>
+      <arg name="serial" type="uint" summary="serial of the latest known text input state"/>
+      <arg name="flags" type="uint"/>
+    </event>
+  </interface>
+
+  <interface name="zwp_text_input_v2_manager_v2" version="1">
+    <description summary="text input manager">
+      A factory for text-input objects. This object is a global singleton.
+    </description>
+    <request name="get_text_input">
+      <description summary="create a new text input object">
+	Creates a new text-input object for a given seat.
+      </description>
+      <arg name="id" type="new_id" interface="zwp_text_input_v2"/>
+      <arg name="seat" type="object" interface="wl_seat"/>
+    </request>
+  </interface>
+</protocol>
-- 
2.5.0



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